Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Key West, FL

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465
FXUS62 KKEY 301951
AFDKEY

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Key West FL
351 PM EDT Tue Apr 30 2024

...New DISCUSSION, MARINE, AVIATION...

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 351 PM EDT Tue Apr 30 2024

At the surface, winds have been southeasterly for a majority of
the afternoon, while winds just above the surface and through the
lower levels are more southerly. This southeast to south steering
flow has helped with the development of cloud streamers north of
the island chain, which have congealed into showers and isolated
thunderstorms. The 12z sounding`s convective temperature was 79F,
and with temperatures in the lower 80s, it is suffice to say that
a few bolts of lightning are not a surprise in the more robust
storms. One overachieving thunderstorm north of Marathon has
remained mostly stationary and dumped upwards of 3.5" of rainfall
in the Bayside waters southwest of Cape Sable. Rainfall totals in
other showers north of the island chain range from a tenth of an
inch to over an inch and a half. Most of this activity has missed
the island chain this afternoon. High pressure in the western
North Atlantic has started to slowly weaken, and winds have
dropped a few knots at marine observation platforms in the
nearshore waters and at land-based observation sites.

Heading into tonight, have decided to increase rain chances and
include a slight chance of thunder. CIMSS MIMIC TPW highlights a
small tongue of moisture that has nosed its way into the area that
is fueling the current activity. MOS guidance is suggesting that
this pattern will continue through tomorrow and possibly tomorrow
night. Most hi-res models hint at tomorrow being mainly in the
eastern half of the forecast area, so we will continue to monitor
trends for this and adjust the forecast accordingly. Have held off
on including thunder for any additional periods, but this also
may change with the next package. After Wednesday night, forecast
soundings show atmospheric moisture gradually decreasing. We are
expecting below normal rain through the remainder of the week into
next week. In terms of winds through the weekend, high pressure
in the western North Atlantic will vary in terms of strength. A
weakened gradient is expected through tomorrow followed by peaks
and lulls in the wind through Sunday night. Temperatures through
the extended forecast will generally remain seasonable, with highs
reaching the mid 80s each day and lows dropping into the mid 70s
overnight. Dew points will oscillate between the upper 60s to
lower 70s.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 351 PM EDT Tue Apr 30 2024

There are no watches, warnings, or advisories in effect for the
Florida Keys coastal waters. From synopsis, high pressure
centered southwest of Bermuda will continue to meander in the
western North Atlantic through mid-week. With the high slowly
weakening, east to southeast breezes will slacken, becoming gentle
to moderate. As the high refortifies in the west North Atlantic
late in the week and into the weekend, an extended period of
generally moderate easterly breezes is expected. Breezes for this
period will tend to peak in the evening and overnight hours, then
lull during the daytime.

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 351 PM EDT Tue Apr 30 2024

VFR conditions will prevail at both EYW and MTH through the TAF
period. Brief reduction in CIGS and VIS are possible within
passing showers, mainly at MTH, through this evening. Near
surface winds will continue to be east to southeast at near 10
knots.

&&

.CLIMATE...
On this day in 1992, the daily record low temperature of 59F was
recorded in Key West. This is also the latest in the spring that
a temperature below 60 degrees has ever been recorded in Key West.
Temperature records for April in Key West date back to 1873.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Key West  75  84  75  85 /  20  10  20  10
Marathon  75  84  75  85 /  30  20  20  10

&&

.KEY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
GM...None.
&&

$$

Public/Marine/Fire...NB
Aviation/Nowcasts....AP
Data Acquisition.....NB

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