Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Greer, SC

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321 FXUS62 KGSP 020718 AFDGSP Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 318 AM EDT Thu May 2 2024 .SYNOPSIS...
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Dry and warm high pressure remains over the area, before a rainy frontal system with periodic thunderstorms moves in Friday and stalls through the weekend. A general summertime pattern sets up early next week, which will likely support scattered thunderstorm development each afternoon.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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As of 3:05 AM EDT Thursday: Skies remain mostly clear and winds mostly calm across our area early this morning. These conditions are allowing for fairly efficient radiational cooling, however it`s still looking like dewpts will remain too low for fog to be much of a concern. I wouldn`t totally rule it out in the more fog-prone mtn valleys, especially the Little TN River valley, but elsewhere it`s unlikely. Despite the good radiational cooling, low temps will are still expected to remain about 4 to 6 degrees above normal for early May. Otherwise, upper ridging will persist over our region thru the near-term period. At the sfc, weak high pressure will shift east towards the Atlantic Coast today while the Bermuda High strengthens moderately well offshore. This will keep fair weather across our area today and tonight. Winds will pick this afternoon from the SE, but they should be fairly weak with speeds generally < 10 mph. Thicknesses will increase again today with temperatures expected to continue their warming trend. Highs are expected to top-out in the upper 80s across most of the lower terrain, and upper 70s to low 80s over the mtn valleys.
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&& .SHORT TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/...
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As of 155 AM Thursday...The short range begins with a ridge axis shifting east of the area while srn stream mlvl energy tries to break down the wrn periphery of this feature. The guidance is in good agreement with a lobe of vort energy crossing the area during max heating, but over all, the dynamics and thermal profiles remain dictated by the ridge. Thus, expect afternoon convec to have meager upper-level enhancement. Soundings still show an environment non- favorable for organized or severe cells with deep layered shear less than 20 kts and narrow sbCAPE and weak upward acceleration potential. There will likely be storms due to high sfc tds and temps, but more general in nature with gusty winds and small hail the main issue. On Sat, a secondary wave crosses the area which looks more developed, yet this will mainly have the effect of moistening the column as a weak a sfc bndry works in from the northwest. The severe potential again looks minimal, but a few precip efficient storms may anchor or train and create localized hydro issues. Not expecting widespread areas of high rainfall and in fact the guidance QPF fields have come down the last couple runs, with only the ECMWF showing an isol pocket of arnd 2 inches of rain over the wrn Upstate associated with a possible llvl bndry. Temps will remain quite warm Fri with highs abt 5-7 degrees abv normal, then drop to normal levels Sat. Mins remain abt 10 degrees abv normal each night.
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&& .LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
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As of 215 AM Thursday...The ext range still looks unsettled as the pattern becomes more zonal and summer-like as waves of h5 energy traverse the flow. Sunday looks convectively active as llvl Atl moisture flux ensues and the atmos becomes more unstable than the previous couple days. With an increase in dry air aloft, a few storms may become strong, but mainly the pulse variety with large hail and strong outflows possible. Deep layered shear increases a little Mon and Tue, and along with better looking mlvl LRs, this may be enuf to help instigate a few severe level storms or multicell convec. Still a ways off to garner the details of this scenario, however. Max and min temps remain quite warm for this time of year thru the period.
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&& .AVIATION /07Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... At KCLT and elsewhere: Expect VFR conditions to prevail at all terminals thru the 06z taf period. Other than some passing high clouds, skies will be mostly clear today. Patchy mtn valley fog will be possible overnight and into the morning, but with the relatively dry low-levels it may be tough for any fog to develop even over those areas. Winds will remain calm at most sites well into the morning and eventually pick up from the SE this aftn with speeds generally less than 10 mph thru the day. Winds will eventually go light and VRB to calm again later tonight. Outlook: VFR conditions are expected thru most of Friday. More numerous showers and thunderstorms and their associated restric- tions are likely on Saturday and possibly into Sunday with the passage of another cold front. && .GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. NC...None. SC...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...SBK NEAR TERM...JPT SHORT TERM...SBK LONG TERM...SBK AVIATION...JPT