Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Corpus Christi, TX
Issued by NWS Corpus Christi, TX
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034 FXUS64 KCRP 151736 AFDCRP Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Corpus Christi TX 1236 PM CDT Wed May 15 2024 ...New AVIATION... .SHORT TERM... (Today through Thursday) Issued at 327 AM CDT Wed May 15 2024 Deterministic runs predict an upper subtropical jet streak to enter the CWA today. The NAM/GFS predict PWAT values to increase above normal this afternoon near the Rio Grande. The combination of the foregoing may result in isolated convection over the Rio Grande Plains by late this afternoon/early evening. SPC places the Rio Grande Plains in a Marginal Risk for severe thunderstorms on Day 1 (The NAM predicts CAPE values to increase to nearly 3000 J/kg at LRD by 21z today). An upper level disturbance is predicted to approach the Four Corners Region today then enter TX Thursday. In addition, moisture will continue to increase tonight/Thursday, with PWAT values well above normal Thursday afternoon. The combination of upper forcing and copious moisture will contribute to scattered convection Thursday, mainly over the Coastal Plains, with the greatest likelihood over the Victoria Crossroads. Concur with SPC which places the approximately northeast 2/3 of the CWA in a Marginal Risk of severe thunderstorms (The NAM predicts CAPE values to peak 3000-4000 J/kg over much of the CWA, along with DCAPE values exceeding 1000 J/kg). With respect to Fire Weather, anticipate that breezy onshore flow over the CWA along with low relative humidity values, will result in an Elevated risk of fire weather conditions this afternoon over portions of the Rio Grande Plains/Brush County. Based in part on the application of the expected winds/sea state to the local expert system, will maintain a Moderate risk of rip currents today through Thursday. Patchy to areas of radiation fog early this morning, consistent with select thermodynamic profiles per the LAPS (very thin layer of moist air near surface, followed by dry air aloft). Anticipate mainly stratus clouds tonight/early Thursday owing to wind. && .LONG TERM... (Thursday night through next Tuesday) Issued at 327 AM CDT Wed May 15 2024 Key Messages: - Low (20-30%) chance of showers and thunderstorms Thursday night through Friday. - Elevated heat concerns possible early next week for the Brush Country and southern Coastal Plains. A low chance (20-30%) for showers and thunderstorm will continue Thursday night and through the day Friday. This activity will be facilitated by mid-level shortwave progression and ample low-level moisture with PWATs around 1.5-2.0 inches. Additionally, strong instability will be present with SBCAPE values exceeding 3000 J/kg across portions of South Texas. As we progress into the day Friday, the chance for precipitation will be further influenced by an upper- level trough ushering a surface low pressure system and associated cold front into Central Texas and possibly into South Texas. This low would allow for enhanced low level convergence along the cold front, providing lift for convective development. In light of the considerable instability and favorable low-level moisture, SPC has a Marginal Risk (level 1 out of 5) in place for severe thunderstorms on Friday for the Victoria Crossroads and a small portion of the northeast Coastal Bend. Looking ahead past this rainy spell to the weekend and early next week, mid and upper-level ridging will set in from the west, ushering in a period of dry weather with a steady warming trend. Daytime highs are forecasted to climb from the upper 80s to upper 90s on Friday, reaching the upper 90s to low 100s through the remainder of the long term period. These temperatures coupled with high humidity levels will allow for heat indices to soar close to 110 degrees over portions of South Texas, specifically the Brush Country and southern Coastal Plains. && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 1222 PM CDT Wed May 15 2024 VFR conditions are expected to continue today through this evening. Clouds will begin increase after midnight with sites transitioning to MVFR, with a low chance of IFR conditions at ALI and VCT. There is a medium chance of patchy to localized dense fog developing at ALI and VCT, therefore, went with a tempo at this time. If fog does develop, it should dissipate by 14/15z tomorrow morning. The expectation is that MVFR ceilings will hang around through 18z tomorrow, however, there is a low chance that sites could improve to VFR by the 16-18z tomorrow. && .MARINE... Issued at 327 AM CDT Wed May 15 2024 Generally weak to moderate onshore flow today and tonight, except for predominately moderate onshore this afternoon and evening over the southern bays and southern nearshore coastal waters. Generally moderate onshore flow Thursday, as an upper level disturbance approaches from the west. The approach of the upper system and increasing moisture will contribute to isolated showers and thunderstorms Thursday. Isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms are expected Thursday night through Friday. Weak to moderate onshore flow will continue through the weekend, with periods of more moderate flow expected early next week across the southern bays and nearshore waters. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Corpus Christi 90 78 92 77 / 0 10 30 10 Victoria 91 72 88 75 / 0 10 60 30 Laredo 99 79 101 75 / 0 20 0 10 Alice 94 76 95 75 / 0 10 30 10 Rockport 87 78 88 78 / 0 10 30 10 Cotulla 97 77 97 75 / 0 10 20 10 Kingsville 91 77 93 76 / 0 10 20 10 Navy Corpus 87 79 89 80 / 0 10 30 10 && .CRP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... TX...None. GM...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...WC LONG TERM....KRS AVIATION...JCP/84