Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Albany, NY

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000 FXUS61 KALY 221414 AFDALY AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Albany NY 1014 AM EDT Mon Apr 22 2024 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure will bring cool and dry weather today and cold conditions tonight. Breezy and milder weather arrives on Tuesday with increasing clouds. A low pressure system will bring some rain and a localized high elevation rain snow mix Tuesday night through Wednesday before drier weather returns for the end of the week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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Sunny across the area and 12Z soundings show mixing potential will result in highs this afternoon right around the current forecast. Just minor adjustments to temperatures and sky cover through the afternoon. PREVIOUS DISCUSSION: High pressure will continue to build across the region today and will result in sunny/mostly sunny conditions as deep mixing and lowering of dew points look to inhibit much cloud development. A west to northwesterly breeze will pick up by this afternoon with some gusts in the 15 to 20 mph range. Highs will range from the mid to upper 40s across the higher elevations to the 50s in the valleys. These values are about 5 degrees below normal. High pressure overhead will promote strong radiational cooling tonight given the very dry air mass overhead. We trended more toward the lower MAV/MET MOS values for tonight. Lows look to fall back to the mid-20s to lower 30s.
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&& .SHORT TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/... High pressure will be situated to our east on Tuesday as southerly flow will advect a milder air mass into our region. An increased pressure gradient in the afternoon will result in breezy conditions developing with some gusts between 20 and 30 mph. Increasing upper-level energy and a surface low pressure system from our west will bring a gradual increase in mid and high clouds throughout the day but most areas will remain dry through the afternoon hours. Highs will top out in the 60s with some upper 50s across the higher elevations. An upper-level trough will then cross our region Tuesday night into Wednesday. Surface low pressure will send a strong cold front through our region late Tuesday night through Wednesday morning. Periods of rain will begin across western areas Tuesday evening and push eastward through Wednesday morning then taper off from west to east by the afternoon. Cold air racing in behind the cold front could result in a transition to snow or a rain/snow mix across some higher elevation areas before precipitation ends, but little or no accumulation is expected. Temperatures will reach the 40s and 50s Wednesday morning with falling temperatures during the afternoon. West to northwesterly winds will pick up behind the front with some gusts in excess of 30 mph possible. Strong cold air advection continues Wednesday night as Canadian high pressure builds into the region. A trend toward a clear/mostly clear sky is expected and wind will remain gusty much of the night before easing toward daybreak. Many areas will fall into the 20s with some upper teens possible across the Adirondacks and southern Greens. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... Below normal temperatures expected on Thursday with a NW flow regime in place, although surface high pressure will also be overhead so dry/sunny conditions should occur. Thu night will be chilly again, with clear skies and light winds leading to ideal radiational cooling conditions. As high pressure departs off the New England coast on Friday, a developing southerly flow should help temperatures moderate back to near normal levels for highs Fri afternoon. It will be seasonably cool Fri night, but not as cold as recent nights. An upper level ridge axis moves east across the region Saturday morning into the early afternoon with continued dry weather. An approaching warm front and a disturbance aloft brings the next chance of showers late Sat afternoon into Sat night. An additional disturbance may move through on Sunday, with perhaps a few more showers. Temperatures will likely warm to above normal levels over the weekend after a cool work week. && .AVIATION /14Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... Through 12z Tuesday...VFR conditions are expected to prevail through the 24 hours TAF period, with just a few mid level clouds around into this morning. Clouds will erode during the day, with mainly clear skies. High pressure will keep clear skies in place through tonight. Winds will be mainly northwest around 10 kt through the daylight hours, becoming light and variable less than 5 kt this evening. Outlook... Tuesday Night: Moderate Operational Impact. Breezy. Likely RA. Wednesday: High Operational Impact. Breezy. Likely SHRA...RA. Wednesday Night: Low Operational Impact. Breezy. NO SIG WX. Thursday: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Thursday Night: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Friday: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Friday Night: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Saturday: Low Operational Impact. Slight Chance of SHRA. && .FIRE WEATHER... Dry weather will be in place across the region through Tuesday. While temperatures will be on the cool side today, valley areas will rebound into the 60s by Tuesday. Mostly sunny conditions are expected today with a gradual increase in clouds on Tuesday. Today, RH values will lower to 20 to 30 percent with west to northwesterly winds gusting 15 to 20 mph. RH values lower to 25 to 35 percent on Tuesday with southerly winds gusting to around 25 mph by the afternoon hours. A period of rainfall is expected Tuesday night through Wednesday before drier weather returns for the end of the week. && .ALY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. MA...None. VT...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Rathbun NEAR TERM...NAS/Rathbun SHORT TERM...Rathbun LONG TERM...JPV AVIATION...JPV FIRE WEATHER...Rathbun

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