Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Binghamton, NY

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000 FXUS61 KBGM 240545 AFDBGM Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Binghamton NY 145 AM EDT Wed Apr 24 2024 .SYNOPSIS... An approaching storm system will bring gusty winds and increasing clouds to the area this evening. Rain showers will increase overnight through Wednesday morning, with cooler weather moving in Wednesday and Wednesday night. Warmer and drier conditions will return for the end of the week, but more rain is on the way for the weekend. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TODAY/... 550 PM Update... Slowed down the onset of the rainfall this evening by a couple of hours. Observations across the region are still showing a 30+ dewpoint dewpoint depression so it is going to take some time to saturate the low levels. Current radar returns in our CWA is simply VIRGA and over the next couple of hours there may be a few sprinkles that survive the trip to the surface. Otherwise, any measurable rainfall will not occur until after 8 or 9 pm tonight across our far western counties and slowly push eastward through the overnight hours. 245 PM Update... Satellite imagery shows increasing high clouds moving into CNY, while lower clouds and scattered showers extend across the Ontario Peninsula into the Midwest states. Some radar returns are also noted around Rochester, but with drier air prevalent in the low levels (note 30-40 degree sfc dewpoint depressions), this is almost certainly virga. So the the overall forecast thinking is mostly unchanged. Light showers currently over Ontario will work into the western Finger Lakes around or shortly after sunset this evening, but will tend to weaken as they head east of I-81. Additional showers will overspread the region after midnight into Wednesday morning, still favoring CNY over NEPA. Shower activity will diminish towards midday, with a dry end to the day. In the meantime, we`ll still have some gusty winds to contend with through around sunset, though overall gusts appear to be peaking now in the 25 to 29 knot range. RH values have dropped deep into the 20-25% range, and SPS statements for fire weather will continue through dusk. Temperature-wise, kept the last update intact as SYR is on the cusp of 70, and ELM not far behind. It`ll be cooler tomorrow with highs in the upper-40s and lower-50s across CNY, with 50s over much of NEPA, but near 60 in the Wyoming Valley. A cooler airmass, coupled with ideal conditions for radiational cooling Wed night will drop lows into the lower to middle 20s area-wide. && .SHORT TERM /TONIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY/... 330 PM update... A quiet period is in store as high pressure will be in control with dry air. The high starts over the Great Lakes Thursday then drops southeast through our area Thursday night to be on the coast Friday. Aloft an upper level trough slowly moves east as a ridge axis moves to Ohio Friday. Low level winds start out from the north then shift to the south and southwest Friday. This will provide warming. High temperatures go from the 50s Thursday to the upper 50s to mid 60s Friday. Sunny skies Thursday become mostly sunny Friday. Lows will be in the upper 20s and lower 30s. && .LONG TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/... 330 PM update... The upper level ridging expands over our area this weekend then moves slowly east on Tuesday. Despite the high upper level heights this will be an unsettled period. A north to south warm front moves east through CNY/NEPA on Saturday with rain showers. A stationary front will be across northern NY keeping some showers around Saturday night into Sunday with better chances in NY. Sunday night into Monday with the upper level ridge stronger it should be dry. More showers will approach late Monday through Tuesday with better chances in CNY again. With the warm and increasingly moist air mass, diurnal showers and thunderstorms are possible Sunday and Monday. With the ridge and the deep southwest flow temperatures will swing to be well above normal for late April. High temperatures go from the upper 50s and lower 60s Saturday to be in the 70s Sunday to Tuesday. Temperatures peak Monday in the upper 70s to lower 80s. Tuesday could be just as warm if the system slows. Lows start out in the 30s Friday night then rise into the 50s Sunday night and Monday night. && .AVIATION /06Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/...
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Dry air has prevailed in the low levels so VFR conditions persist at all terminals and based off of upstream observations will likely stay VFR for a few more hours. Decided to put in MVFR tempos rather than predominant as cigs likely will not fall until closer to the time the cold front approaches later this morning. Still decent low level moisture behind the cold front will likely lead to some IFR conditions at higher elevated NY terminals like ITH but lower confidence with IFR at other NY terminals. BGM may sneak into some IFR at times but confidence is low and a tempo may be added for the 12Z update. Dry air moves in this afternoon with VFR conditions returning to all terminals by 0Z. Outlook... Wednesday night...VFR, possible fog at ELM. Thursday through Friday...Mainly VFR. Saturday through Sunday...Restrictions possible in rain showers, especially in the afternoon and evening.
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&& .BGM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...None. NY...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...AJG NEAR TERM...MPK/MPH SHORT TERM...TAC LONG TERM...TAC AVIATION...AJG/KL

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