Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Brownsville, TX

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719 FXUS64 KBRO 091950 AFDBRO Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Brownsville TX 250 PM CDT Thu May 9 2024 ...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, MARINE... .SHORT TERM...
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(Tonight through Friday night) Issued at 248 PM CDT Thu May 9 2024 While today does look to be the hottest day for the week, however a bit of relief is expected with a cold front moving into Deep South Texas and the Rio Grande Valley. Thanks to the cold front expected highs for tomorrow are closer to normal in the upper 80s to low 90s. Meanwhile the overnight low temperatures are expected to be in the 70s for both tonight and tomorrow night as well. The haze that has been lingering in the region is also expected to persist through most of the short term forecast period. As for rain chances, even with this cold front, chances of rain are still not great. The mid-levels continue to be very dry and with some influence from mid-level ridge the environment continues not to be favorable for any sort of development of showers and thunderstorms. However, towards the end of the short term forecast period on Friday night, the influence of the mid-level ridge is expected to weaken a bit, which might allow for some isolated showers and thunderstorms to pop up.
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&& .LONG TERM...
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(Saturday through next Thursday) Issued at 248 PM CDT Thu May 9 2024 Key Messages: -Cooler temperatures expected for the weekend. -Increased chance for much needed rainfall. To start the long term period, a weak cold front will stall along the US/Mexico border through the day, then lift back north on Sunday as a warm front. This will allow easterly winds to help bring in cooler temperatures for the weekend. Highs on Saturday will be in the mid to upper 80s for much of the area, though we could see a few 90s out west and along the border. A bit warmer for Sunday with 80s to mid 90s as the front lifts north and southerly winds return. With the return of southerly winds and high pressure over the SE U.S., temperatures will warm through next week with triple digits returning to the Rio Grande Plains by Monday and spreading into the mid-Valley by Thursday. The cool spots will be along the coast with highs in the mid 80s for the week. Overnight lows remain fairly steady-state only falling into the mid to upper 70s each night. Weak overrunning, a few impulses moving overhead and onshore flow will keep chances of showers and thunderstorms in the forecast through the weekend and into Monday afternoon. The Storm Prediction Center has all of Deep South Texas in a general thunderstorm risk for Saturday. The best chances of precipitation will be across the northern Ranchlands where precip chances top out at 35%. Unfortunately as you head south, these chances fall and top out only at 15-20% for the entire period. Will continue to monitor the forecast for any changes, and do some rain dances.
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&& .AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 1214 PM CDT Thu May 9 2024 While VFR conditions are expected to continue for most of the afternoon and into the evening at the TAF sites. A return of MVFR ceilings is expected for HRL and BRO during the overnight hours as low-level clouds move in. While southeasterly winds are also expected to continue a BRO, a dryline is expected to create a shift in the wind direction towards the west northwest around 16Z for MFE and 18Z for HRL. However despite the change in wind direction, winds are expected to be light. Persistent haze is likely to keep the visibilities down through the TAF period to about 5 or 6 miles. && .MARINE...
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Issued at 248 PM CDT Thu May 9 2024 Friday through Next Wednesday...Light to moderate southeasterly winds with moderate seas are expected to prevail through the majority of the period. Short period of Small Craft Exercise Caution is possible over the Laguna Madre is possible tomorrow with a weak cold front moving through the Lower Texas Coast. Winds are also expected to shift more towards the east with the approaching cold front. Saturday Through Wednesday...Moderate easterly to southeasterly winds and seas of generally 3 to 4 feet will prevail through the forecast period. Brief periods of Small Craft Exercise Caution conditions will be possible, mainly over the weekend, due to elevated winds. Showers and thunderstorms will also be possible at times Saturday through Monday which could locally enhance winds and seas.
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&& .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
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BROWNSVILLE 78 92 77 87 / 0 0 10 20 HARLINGEN 77 92 74 88 / 0 0 10 20 MCALLEN 79 96 77 90 / 0 10 10 20 RIO GRANDE CITY 78 95 75 89 / 0 10 20 20 SOUTH PADRE ISLAND 77 83 77 81 / 0 0 10 10 BAYVIEW/PORT ISABEL 77 87 75 85 / 0 0 10 20
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&& .BRO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... TX...Heat Advisory until 7 PM CDT this evening for TXZ251-254-255. GM...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...64-Katz LONG TERM....68-McGinnis AVIATION...64-Katz