Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Brownsville, TX

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829 FXUS64 KBRO 140938 AFDBRO Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Brownsville TX 438 AM CDT Tue May 14 2024 ...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, MARINE... .SHORT TERM...
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(Today through Wednesday) Issued at 342 AM CDT Tue May 14 2024 The latest surface analysis depicts a weak cold from near Rio Grande City extending eastward to Edinburg to Harlingen then off the Lower Texas Coast. Temperatures range from the mid to upper 60s across the northern ranchlands to the lower 70s across the Rio Grande Valley with light north to northwest winds. The moist soils from very recent rainfall combined with light winds may lead to patchy fog across the area, especially across the northern ranchlands and the Lower Valley. The frontal boundary is expected to continue to push south of the Rio Grande River later this morning. Highs today will range from the lower 80s at the beaches, low to mid 90s across the Rio Grande Valley and the upper 90s to around 100 degrees across the Rio Grande Plains. Will lean towards a blend of the NBM/CONSShort for temperatures and dewpoints for today, as the NBM appears a little too warm. Light to moderate north to northeast winds will prevail today. Skies will become mostly cloudy tonight with lows falling into the 70s, a few locations could drop into the 60s across the northern ranchlands. In addition, patchy fog is possible again tonight, mainly across portions of the Brush Country. Southeast winds are expected to return on Wednesday which will provide for another warm day. Highs on Wednesday will generally be in the 90s, except for the 80s near the coast. Heat indices will range from 102 to 108, mainly across the Rio Grande Valley. Finally, continued slightly elevated seas will result in a Moderate Risk of rip currents at the local beaches through Wednesday.
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&& .LONG TERM...
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(Wednesday Night through Monday) Issued at 342 AM CDT Tue May 14 2024 A weak cold front is forecast to intrude into the BRO CWFA on Friday. This will produce a shot of isolated showers/thunderstorms at that time, while the remainder of the long term period remains generally dry. Of greater concern will be the return of above normal daytime high temperatures. When combined with relative humidity percentages, a Heat Advisory may be needed for portions of Deep South Texas and the Rio Grande Valley on Thursday. Afterwards, an influx of dry air in the wake of the aforementioned cold front will produce heat index values approaching, but not meeting or exceeding, established Heat Advisory criteria.
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&& .AVIATION... (06Z TAFS) Issued at 1244 AM CDT Tue May 14 2024 Mostly clear skies with light and variable winds prevail across Deep South Texas early this morning. Latest satellite imagery shows some low level stratus starting to develop north of HRL. Some low cloud decks are expected to develop and spread across the area overnight leading to MVFR ceilings, especially after 09Z. Also, ground moisture from earlier convection combined with very light winds may allow patchy fog to develop. Will continue to mention a TEMPO for lower visibilities between 12 to 14Z at BRO and HRL. Low clouds and any fog should mix out later this morning with VFR conditions returning mid to late morning. Very light winds early this morning will increase and become northeasterly to easterly through the day. && .MARINE...
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(Today through Wednesday) Issued at 342 AM CDT Tue May 14 2024 A weak pressure field across the Western Gulf will provide light to moderate winds and low to moderate seas along the Lower Texas Coast. Northeasterly winds today will become easterly tonight and southeasterly on Wednesday as high pressure moves eastward across the northern Gulf. (Wednesday Night through Monday) Although a weak cold front will intrude into the western Gulf of Mexico on Friday, high pressure will be the dominant feature along the Lower Texas Coast. Generally moderate winds and seas will prevail, and Small Craft Exercise Caution and Small Craft Advisory are not anticipated to be needed during the period.
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&& .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
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BROWNSVILLE 92 74 91 80 / 10 0 10 0 HARLINGEN 94 71 93 77 / 10 0 0 0 MCALLEN 97 74 95 79 / 10 0 0 0 RIO GRANDE CITY 97 71 96 79 / 0 0 0 0 SOUTH PADRE ISLAND 84 78 84 80 / 10 0 0 0 BAYVIEW/PORT ISABEL 88 73 88 78 / 10 0 0 0
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&& .BRO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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None.
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&& $$ SHORT TERM...Caceres-63 LONG TERM/UPPER AIR...Tomaselli-66