Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Greer, SC

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029 FXUS62 KGSP 220159 AFDGSP Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 959 PM EDT Tue May 21 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Warm high pressure will persist across the region through the middle of the week with a few showers and storms possible each afternoon over the mountains. Rain chances increase Thursday and remain in the forecast each day through Tuesday. Several weak waves of low pressure will move from the lower Mississippi Valley to the Carolinas. Temperatures will remain above normal. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
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As of 955 pm EDT Tuesday: Mountain showers have dissipated with the reversal of the diurnal heating cycle. Profiles are forecast to dry out a bit overnight as a weak short wave trough translates east of the CWA. Convective debris and/or stratocu will linger across the mountains this evening, but will clear gradually after midnight as the upper height gradient strengthens a bit, and residual moisture is advected away. A few hours of mountain stratus and valley fog are depicted in most of the guidance, to clear out again quickly after daybreak Wednesday. Lows will drop to the lower 60s across most of the area. Another day of generally suppressed weather is expected on Wednesday. The lack of any discernible source of organized lift paired with lapse rates at least as poor as today`s should preclude much, if any, convection from occurring; instead, we can expect another mostly dry and quiet day tomorrow.
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&& .SHORT TERM /WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY/... As of 145 PM Tue: A series of short waves will cross the area in generally westerly flow aloft. This will bring increasing chances of mainly diurnal convection Thursday and Friday. That said, showers may linger overnight, especially across the mountains. Instability may rise into the moderate range Thursday, but a weakening warm nose may linger keeping the better instability over the mountains, and possibly into the I-85 corridor, especially if the forcing overcomes the warm nose. Bulk shear will approach 50 knots, so a severe storm or two will be possible if the instability and shear can overlap. Temps will be around 5 degrees above normal. Looks to be a better chance of realizing moderate sbCAPE Friday as the warm nose appears to fully erode. Bulk shear drops back to around 40 knots, but a few severe storms will be possible again given the forcing and dCAPE values. Temps remain nearly steady. && .LONG TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/... As of 215 PM Tue: The active pattern continues as short waves move through the generally westerly flow and across the area. With the strongest wave moving in on Tuesday. This will least to continued chances of diurnal convection, with lingering nocturnal showers as weak surface features move through in association with the waves. Too soon to tell if any of the days have a better severe storm chance than the others, but they are possible. Also, heavy rainfall chances will steadily increase as PW values increase with each wave. Isolated flooding would be possible in areas that receive rounds of heavy rainfall. Well above normal temps on Saturday drop a few degrees by the end of the period. && .AVIATION /02Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... At KCLT and elsewhere: Isolated mountain SHRA will dissipate through mid-evening, with no impacts expected at the TAF sites. Otherwise, VFR conditions are expected at most TAF sites through the period. The only exception is expected to be at KAVL, where a brief period of MVFR visby in BR is expected toward daybreak. Otherwise, light and variable or calm winds are expected at most sites tonight, with winds becoming SW at 5-10 kts late Wed morning. Convection (mainly showers) are possible across the mountains again Wed afternoon, but if anything, coverage is expected to be even more sparse than today. Outlook: More numerous showers and thunderstorms, along with associated flight restrictions, will return with a cold front late Thursday into Friday. A more active pattern may persist through early next week. && .GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. NC...None. SC...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...DEO NEAR TERM...JDL/MPR SHORT TERM...RWH LONG TERM...RWH AVIATION...JDL