Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Knoxville/Tri Cities, TN

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000 FXUS64 KMRX 240736 AFDMRX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Morristown TN 336 AM EDT Wed Apr 24 2024 ...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM... .SHORT TERM...
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(Today and tonight) Issued at 331 AM EDT Wed Apr 24 2024 Key Messages: 1. Light rain showers possible through the first half of the day, drying and clearing out for the afternoon and evening. 2. Breezy within the higher terrain of the East Tennessee mountains through the early morning hours. 3. Potential for some fog Wednesday night into Thursday morning, however, a bit uncertain as light winds could hinder fog development. Discussion: A relatively weak cold front stretches southwest to northeast from the mid Mississippi River Valley into the eastern Ohio River Valley. Mosaic radar and surface observations depict scattered showers to our north as an upper level shortwave and aforementioned surface boundary work together to create broad and minor lift. This front will continue to progress south/southeastward throughout the overnight, bringing increased chances of light precipitation to the forecast area. Timing will generally be from 5am - 11am, with the greatest chances across our northern half of the CWA. Outside of light rain, other minor impacts will include breezy winds in higher terrain of the East Tennessee mountains through the morning. This is because upper level divergence has allowed for the strengthening of a low-end, westerly LLJ(~30-40kts). Cove Mountain wind tower has observed 38mph thus far. Have blended some hi-resolution guidance with the NBM for temperatures this morning as well. With cloud cover and light winds to help mix the low levels, the NBM has been performing rather poorly temperature wise. Rain and clouds will gradually clear out as we head into the afternoon hours and temperatures will trend quite normal for late April. From this point on the weather will remain fairly quiet. There is potential for the development of patchy fog due to moistened top soils Wednesday night / Thursday morning, however, this potential may be hindered by a light wind lingering post FROPA through the overnight.
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&& .LONG TERM...
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(Thursday through Tuesday) Issued at 331 AM EDT Wed Apr 24 2024 1. Low-end Wind Advisory winds possible across the east TN mountains Friday night. 2. Breezy valley winds Saturday. Otherwise, dry and warm conditions forecast over the weekend. 3. A chance of showers and thunderstorms return early next week. Discussion: Dry on Thursday as ridging begins to build in across the area. Riding further strengthens on Friday. A warm frontal boundary will lift north through the area during the day and a few light and scattered showers are possible due to isentropic lift. Any precip that falls will be light with QPF less than 0.1 inches. Behind the warm front, the 850mb jet strengthens to 30 to 40kts Friday night. Wind gusts from 30 to 40 mph are possible across the east TN mountains during this time. Breezy conditions possible Saturday afternoon across the east TN Valley. This is due to good afternoon mixing and the 850mb wind speeds remaining in the 30 to 40 kt range. Otherwise, dry and warmer over the weekend. Temperatures climb 5 to 10 degrees above normal as we are deep within the warm sector ahead of a cold front stretching along the Mississippi River. Our next shot of showers and storms occurs Monday into Tuesday as the cold frontal boundary moves through the area.
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&& .AVIATION... (06Z TAFS) Issued at 105 AM EDT Wed Apr 24 2024 Included mention of LLWS at all three sites through the early morning hours given the development of 30-40kt WSW flow at 925-850mb. The chance for rain showers increases as LLWS improves early morning, with low VFR clouds expected. Low chance of MVFR cigs but have not included any predominant mention at this time. Will continue to monitor upstream obs and make amendments if needed. This afternoon winds will generally remain 10kts or less and veer to the WNW/NW. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
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Chattanooga Airport, TN 76 50 78 57 / 10 0 0 10 Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 72 46 74 53 / 40 0 0 10 Oak Ridge, TN 74 46 76 53 / 30 0 0 10 Tri Cities Airport, TN 68 42 71 47 / 80 0 0 0
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&& .MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NC...NONE. TN...NONE. VA...NONE. && $$ SHORT TERM...KRS AVIATION...KRS

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