Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Pocatello, ID

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160 FXUS65 KPIH 031930 AFDPIH Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Pocatello ID 130 PM MDT Fri May 3 2024 .SHORT TERM...
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Tonight through Saturday night. Main impacts in the short term will again be Freeze warnings and Frost advisories in effect once again as skies should clear overnight with below freezing or near freezing temperatures expected to be widespread in the Snake River Plain, Magic Valley and Arco desert. On Saturday flow aloft turns southerly ahead of the next upper level trof approaching Idaho and southerly winds at the surface will increase ahead of the approaching cold front. It will be very mild compared to recent days with highs in the 60s mountains and 70s low elevations. A wind advisory has been issued beginning at noon Saturday in the Southern Hills, Albion Mountains and Raft River Region as speeds are expected to reach 25 to 35 mph with gusts expected to reach 45 to 55 mph at times. Rain and very high elevation snow will spread rapidly east Saturday night with rain covering all of southeastern Idaho by Sunday morning. Snow levels start out very elevated in the 8500 to 9500 foot level and dropping snow levels is more a concern in the long term period. The central mountains will see precipitation amounts in the 0.25 to 0.50 inch range overnight Saturday. Lows Saturday night will be mild ranging from the 30s mountains to 40s valleys. GK .LONG TERM...Sunday through next Friday. Under the influence of an organized H5 low directly overhead for Sunday and Monday, widespread precipitation, strong winds, and colder temperatures will return to begin the extended period. Confidence continues to increase regarding this system moving onshore for Saturday around Oregon before shifting east over SRN Idaho and the NRN Great Basin for Sunday and Monday. The latest QPF/rainfall forecast has gone up slightly over this morning now showing more solid 0.50-1.25" across the region with locally lighter totals across portions of the NRN Magic Valley and Arco/Mud Lake Desert. Locally higher totals in the mountains will be in that 1-2" range. Given colder air associated with this system, a mix of rain and snow in the valleys and predominant snow in the mountains continues to remain favored. There also exists moderate to heavy snow potential in the backcountry above 7000-8000` where up to around 1-2` of snow will be possible. As we get colder air in place Sunday night into Monday as the H5 low works NE into Wyoming and Montana, this will be the best timeframe for widespread valley snow potential especially south and east of the Snake Plain as snow levels fall to valley floors. WINTER WEATHER ADVISORIES will likely be needed to capture this event in the mountains with only light accumulations expected at this time across the Snake Plain and Magic Valley. Taking a look at winds, strong winds out of the W/SW are favored to continue into Sunday and Monday aided by an enhanced PGF and 30-45 kt 700 mb winds aloft. This will support additional WIND ADVISORY potential across the Snake Plain and Magic Valley where wind gusts up to 40-60 mph will exist. With respect to temperatures, highs on Saturday in the 60s/70s will quickly fall heading into Sunday and Monday with a return to the 30s/40s/50s of which will continue through midweek under the continued influence of a broad H5 trough overhead. As this system ultimately exits to our east onto the NRN Great Plains for Tuesday and Wednesday, temperatures will remain seasonably cool with isolated to scattered rain/snow showers. Starting Thursday, around 75% of ensemble cluster solutions show a return to a broad H% ridge over the PacNW and NRN Rockies which will begin to shift east heading into the weekend. This will support warmer and drier weather to round out the work week into the weekend with highs back in the 50s/60s/70s as soon as Friday. The latest NBM 50th percentile high temperatures also show the potential for mid to upper 70s across our lowest elevations by the weekend which could mark the warmest airmass we have seen so far this year. Stay tuned as we track the latest and plan ahead for wet and windy weather Sunday and Monday with lingering showers through midweek. MacKay
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&& .AVIATION...
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For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Saturday. Predominant VFR conditions have returned at all terminals late this morning as lingering low-level CIGS continue through this afternoon and evening behind an exiting shortwave trough into Wyoming. These clouds will support isolated showers today with brief rain/snow possible on station. Further to our west, a large low pressure system will begin to move onshore tonight into Saturday as conditions remain dry with increasing mid/upper level CIGS. As a warm front lifts north out of Utah for Saturday, look for increasing winds out of the south up to 15-25 kts with gusts to 20-35 kts. Widespread precipitation will progressively return west to east starting Saturday afternoon and continue through the overnight hours into Sunday. Both strong winds and precipitation will then continue into early next week as a colder airmass returns. MacKay
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&& .HYDROLOGY...
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Moderate flooding remains ongoing at the Portneuf River at Pocatello with rising levels late this weekend into early next week with the latest river forecast reaching 10.8 inches very near major flood stage next Tuesday. Minor flooding continues for the Portneuf River at Topaz where the gauge remains above flood stage and will remain so for several days with only a slight rise expected late this weekend into early next week. Flood warnings also remain in effect for the Blackfoot River near Shelley at Wolverine Canyon with the river remaining at flood stage and also near Blackfoot where the river remains in flood stage. With the potential for significant precipitation this weekend rivers will need to be monitored closely. GK
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&& .PIH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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Frost Advisory from 2 AM to 9 AM MDT Saturday for IDZ051-055. Freeze Warning from 2 AM to 9 AM MDT Saturday for IDZ052>054. Wind Advisory from noon to 11 PM MDT Saturday for IDZ056-057.
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