Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Topeka, KS

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232 FXUS63 KTOP 170840 AFDTOP Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Topeka KS 340 AM CDT Fri May 17 2024 .KEY MESSAGES... - Hot and humid weather builds in for the weekend with temperatures approaching 90 degrees. - Severe storms will be possible late Sunday, and again on Tuesday. && .DISCUSSION...
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Issued at 340 AM CDT Fri May 17 2024 - Small thunderstorm potential Saturday afternoon and evening - Severe thunderstorms possible Sunday late afternoon and evening Diminishing cloud cover and light winds in a moist boundary layer may give rise to patchy mainly south of I-335 early this morning. The remainder of the day brings lots of sun with slightly warmer temperatures on modest low-level warm air advection. Models trending toward better chances for convective development along a weak cold front in the area Saturday afternoon into Saturday evening. Modest capping looks to remain in place with a weak upper ridge building so any activity looks to be fairly isolated. Went ahead with a mention along the boundary for these periods. Shear will be weak though MLCAPE near 2000 J/kg could produce brief severe weather. Thunderstorm activity could form in northwest Kansas Saturday evening and impact northwestern local areas into the night, though severe weather is not anticipated as instability weakens with time. More concern comes in the late afternoon and likely more into the evening as a shortwave moves northeast into western Kansas with a dryline sharpening under it. Differences in capping, dryline location and convergence along it, and how much early day convection could have on the environment bring questions of how this potential event will transpire, but NBM thunderstorm chances will be maintained. Wind fields in the mid and upper levels aren`t terribly impressive but CAPE again around 2000 J/kg and at least a moderate nocturnal low- level jet bring severe weather potential. Precipitation chances next week are not very clear with multiple shortwave moves moving through in mainly zonal flow aloft. The initial wave remains on track to move northeast through the region Tuesday, with a cold front swinging through in the midday. This may relegate the greater severe weather potential to the east. A second shortwave not far behind brings at least small precip chances Tuesday night, though much will depend on how far south the effective front will be. Timing of the next wave varies but small NBM PoPs Thursday seen justified.
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&& .AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z SATURDAY/... Issued at 1238 AM CDT Fri May 17 2024 Some minor restrictions in BR still seem reasonable around 12Z, mainly at TOP and FOE, with little cloud and very light winds and crossover temperatures likely being approached or met. Modest south winds around 10 knots should develop at a few thousand feet AGL which brings minor mixing potential that could mitigate IFR or lower restrictions. VFR conditions should dominate by 14Z. && .TOP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Poage AVIATION...Poage