Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Spokane, WA
Issued by NWS Spokane, WA
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540 FXUS66 KOTX 142138 AFDOTX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Spokane WA 238 PM PDT Tue May 14 2024 .SYNOPSIS... An upper level ridge will rebound through Wednesday with temperatures above normal and breezy winds across central Washington. Unsettled weather returns Thursday through the weekend as multiple systems move through the region. This will bring breezy to windy conditions across the region Thursday and Friday along with chances for mountain precipitation and a gradual temperature cooldown. && .DISCUSSION... Tonight through Thursday night: The Inland Northwest will be under northwest flow with a fairly robust Polar Jet overtop. The axis of the jet stream will generally be directed into southern BC through Wednesday night before a shortwave trough of lower pressure buckles the jet over the region for Thursday into Thursday night. Stiff upper level winds with a tightening cross-Cascade pressure gradient each afternoon/evening will promote a period of gusty westerly winds through the gaps. Winds of 15 to 25 mph with gusts of 30 to 40 mph in the lee of the Cascades. Peak of the wind gusts is expected to be in the evening hours until inversions strengthen overnight and the boundary decouples. The set up for breaking mountain waves isn`t as favorable over the next couple of nights, so I don`t expect a repeat of stronger gusts of 45+ mph mixing down into populated areas of Chelan, Wenatchee, Beverly, or the Waterville Plateau over this period. With that said, winds do figure to increase and become breezy and may be enough to blow around any unsecured light weight objects. A cold front will push through Thursday night and this will act to tighten the pressure gradient across the region. Thursday will be a breezy to windy day across much of the region. Strongest winds will again be in the lee of the Cascades in the late afternoon into evening hours with sustained winds near 30 mph and gust of 45 to 50 mph possible for the Wenatchee Area, Waterville Plateau and Moses Lake Area. It`s also going to be windy across the Columbia Basin into the Spokane West Plains with the potential for gusts up to 45 mph there as well. Winds may be enough to produce patchy blowing dust across the Waterville Plateau, in the Moses Lake Area and portions of the Upper Columbia Basin. Anyone planning on driving across the basin should plan on the potential for strong cross winds and reduced visibility due to blowing dust near recently worked fields. Winds will continue to be breezy to windy through Thursday night, especially in the lee of the Cascades. Temperatures will continue to run above normal for mid May with highs 70s to mid 80s. The warm temperatures will result in melting snow with mainstem rivers seeing rises. Water temperatures also remain very cold at this point in the spring season. Recreationalist should be weary of the dangers of swift water currents in rivers and wear those life jackets if planning to be out on the water. /SVH Friday through Tuesday: At this point in time an upper level trof is positioned overhead. Initially it brings about a progressive zonal flow with a slight northwest to southeast orientation with a weak precipitable water moisture feed into a disturbance exiting Friday morning allows for windy /gusty conditions along with the expected downsloping processes keeping a rain shadow of sorts of a good portion of the lowland and basin areas with remaining locations holding onto showers. On saturday and on through the remainder of the weekend it appears the trof gets reloaded with disturbances dropping down from the northwest and shows a tendency to dig further south (although there remains some spread in the clusters) so some mention of gusty winds and similar orientation of pops for showers, and possibly some short lived weak pulse thunderstorms for the afternoon and early evenings , remains in place over the remainder of the weekend. This trend of general trof overhead with disturbances dropping down from the northwest that reload it continues on into the early part of the workweek thus the forecast reads similar with cool temps with no trend other than NBM showing more spread (uncertainty) in the temps via the larger box and whisker plots of the max and min temps out through day 7. The windiest day looks to be Friday however synoptic winds will continue to mask the diurnal winds and result in some gusty conditions, mainly in the afternoon and evening hours. /Pelatti && .AVIATION... 18Z TAFS: High pressure will promote VFR conditions over the Inland Northwest. There will be passing high level cirrus clouds with fair weather cumulus clouds over the mountains this afternoon. Onshore flow will continue to support breezy winds through the Cascade gaps this afternoon and evening. Expect wind gusts to between 20-25 kts at KEAT this evening after 00Z. FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND/OR ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: High confidence in VFR conditions. /SVH ----------------------- Confidence descriptors: Low - Less than a 30 percent chance Moderate - 30 to 70 percent chance High - Greater than a 70 percent chance For additional probabilistic information for NWS Spokane airports, please refer to the Aviation Dashboard on our webpage: https://www.weather.gov/otx/avndashboard && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Spokane 50 77 51 78 46 64 / 0 0 0 0 10 20 Coeur d`Alene 48 74 50 74 46 60 / 0 0 0 10 10 30 Pullman 47 72 50 74 46 61 / 0 0 0 0 10 10 Lewiston 54 81 55 84 54 69 / 0 0 0 0 10 10 Colville 47 78 47 77 41 65 / 0 10 0 20 10 30 Sandpoint 47 73 49 72 46 59 / 0 10 10 20 20 50 Kellogg 49 71 52 71 48 58 / 0 10 0 10 20 40 Moses Lake 51 84 52 83 46 70 / 0 0 0 0 0 0 Wenatchee 54 81 56 78 48 64 / 0 0 0 0 0 0 Omak 52 82 51 79 44 68 / 0 0 0 0 10 10 && .OTX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... ID...None. WA...None. && $$