Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Portland, ME

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419 FXUS61 KGYX 250218 AFDGYX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Gray ME 1018 PM EDT Fri May 24 2024 .SYNOPSIS... A much cooler night can be expected overnight with dry weather into Saturday. A frontal system brings chances for showers late Saturday into Sunday. A more organized system approaches for early next week bringing better chances for widespread showers Monday night into Tuesday. An upper level trough crosses the region Wednesday through Friday with more scattered showers. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM SATURDAY MORNING/...
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1015 PM Update...Winds continue to gradually diminish and will continue to do so overnight with mostly clear skies. Very little change to the going forecast for the overnight hours. 715 PM Update...Little change to the going forecast. Breezy conditions continue but gradually diminish this evening. Previously... Breezy conditions will persist into early this evening with winds shifting to the northwest as a cold front continues pushing through the region. Expect the higher of the gusts to occur over the next couple of hours when the stronger winds aloft are overhead and mixing is the deepest. Gusts could be as high as 30-35 mph, but after that generally around 25 mph or so into this evening. After sunset, winds will continue to diminish into this evening but could still be somewhat breezy at times as forecast soundings show shallow mixing persisting. Diurnal cumulus will dissipate, and the drier air brought in by the northwest winds will keep skies mostly clear overnight. Eventually, the gradient should weaken enough to decouple over many areas for a good period of radiational cooling, and I have blended in some cooler MOS guidance, especially across northern areas. This puts lows in the 40s for most of the area except lower 50s over portions of southern NH/SW ME. The other exception will be northern valleys, which could see temps drop into the 30s for a brief period just prior to sunrise since dewpoints are forecast to fall into the mid-upper 30s. With the potential for these cooler temps, I have added patchy frost for some of the northern valleys.
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&& .SHORT TERM /6 AM SATURDAY MORNING THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/... Light offshore flow starts the day on Saturday but will start to become more W/SW by the afternoon with high pressure becoming centered south of the Gulf of Maine. This light flow will allow the seabreeze to move inland in contrast to today, which keeps forecast temps cooler along the coast but still well into the 60s. Inland areas are forecast to reach the low-mid 70s with upper 70s still possible across southern NH, which is slightly above MOS guidance due to the dry airmass. The drier air will provide plenty of sunshine, but the upper levels start to moisten later in the day, so we should start seeing more cirrus during the afternoon. Going into Saturday evening, hi-res guidance is in pretty good agreement showing an area of convection steadily weakening around sunset as it approaches the CT Valley. It may survive long enough to bring a few light rain showers in NH, but it looks like the better chance for showers holds off for the overnight hours as clouds continue to lower and thicken ahead of a weak area of low pressure. Rainfall amounts are expected to be light at around a tenth of an inch. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... A very weak system will be crossing the region on Sunday. This will bring a chance for showers which will be light and brief if they occur at all. It will be coolest along the coast with onshore winds and temperatures in the 60s. 70s will dominate most inland areas with the exception of lower 80s across southern New Hampshire. 12Z models and ensemble solutions continue to indicate a more robust system will approach the region on Monday. This may bring a chance for a shower in the morning as low pressure intensifies and enters into Canada bringing a warm front towards New England. An area of more widespread precipitation will enter the region from the west during the rest of the day Monday. Models however remain in disagreement as to the timing of this rainfall. In any case, the highest pops will arrive Monday night as a band of increased moisture arrives ahead of an approaching cold front. Sufficient instability may allow for an embedded thunderstorm as well. Some of the precipitation may be locally heavy, especially across upslope regions of the mountains. PWs will be running as high as 1.5 inches as deep moisture rides up the coastline. On Tuesday, drier air will works it way into the region on westerly winds aloft. Some sunshine will allow for temperatures to climb to warmer conditions than Monday with temperatures topping out in the 70s with lower 80s in southern New Hampshire. For the period Wednesday through Friday, a slow moving, upper level trough will approach and then cross the region. This will bring scattered showers to the region, especially after daytime heating during the afternoon hours. Temperatures will be seasonable for this time of the year. && .AVIATION /02Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Short Term...Mainly VFR through Saturday night. A secondary front crosses by this afternoon/evening, shifting winds to the north into tonight while remaining somewhat breezy into this evening. Light westerly flow on Saturday will becoming more S/SW at the coastal sites in the afternoon with the seabreeze. Ceilings lower Saturday night ahead of a low pressure that may also bring light rain showers, but there`s uncertainty if there will be any flight restrictions through 12Z Sunday. Long Term...A few light and widely scattered showers will continue on Sunday with a higher potential for more widespread rainfall and flight restrictions arriving from west to east Monday and continuing through Monday night. An upper level trough will bring a few more scattered showers during the midweek period with pockets of IFR conditions at times. && .MARINE... Short Term...A few gusts to around 25 kt are possible over the eastern waters and Penobscot through this afternoon, but due to the short duration, have not issued an SCA. A cold front crosses the waters early this evening with winds shifting northwesterly and then northerly through tonight. High pressure becomes centered south of the waters and will switch winds back to more westerly Saturday morning and then out of the south to southwest the rest of Saturday and most of Saturday night. An approaching weak low pressure could turn winds out of the NE toward daybreak Sunday. Long Term...A light southerly flow will become southeast on Sunday and continue through Monday. The gradient flow and winds will increase out of the southeast for late Monday night into Tuesday with SCA conditions. A southerly flow will continue on Tuesday. && .GYX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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ME...None. NH...None. MARINE...None.
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&& $$ NEAR TERM...Ekster SHORT TERM...Combs LONG TERM...Cannon