Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Raleigh/Durham, NC

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590 FXUS62 KRAH 120725 AFDRAH Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Raleigh NC 325 AM EDT Wed Jun 12 2024 .SYNOPSIS...
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Weak high pressure over the Ohio River Valley will drift east and move off the coast by Thursday morning. A hot and humid air mass will develop over the region on Thursday and especially Friday before a cold front brings some cooler temperatures for the weekend.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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As of 255 AM Wednesday... The latest surface analysis shows surface high pressure centered over PA and NY early this morning with a light north to northeasterly flow across central NC. The airmass across central NC is rather dry with PW values of around an inch which is about 60-70% of normal. Further aloft, a northwest flow at mid levels will weaken and become more westerly and even southwesterly today and tonight as a short wave trough moves into the Deep South. It should remain dry today with a mix of clouds and sunshine. Expect patches of cirrus clouds to move across the region along with some afternoon stratocumulus clouds, especially across the western Piedmont where low level moisture is a bit more prominent. The airmass moderates just touch today across the south but more noticeable warming should be noticed across the north and northwest including the Triad where low level thickness values warm a good 8 to 12m. This will result in highs similar to Tuesday or maybe a degree or so warmer across the southern/southeastern areas with highs about 3 to 4 degrees warmer across the north. Highs should range in the mid 80s in the VA border counties and Triad area with highs of 85 to 90 elsewhere including the Triangle and Fayetteville areas. Lows tonight will be a little milder and a touch muggier with lows mainly in the mid 60s. -Blaes
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&& .SHORT TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT/...
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As of 320 AM Wednesday... A stationary frontal zone extending from northern FL and far southern GA to off the Carolina coast will linger through Thursday night. Several weak areas of low pressure that have developed in part by convective clusters near and along the front will persist and advance northeast and will be supported by an approaching short wave trough. Guidance has perked up a bit with this system suggesting some sort of low pressure area may develop late Thursday night or into Friday as the system moves away from the eastern Carolinas. At the same time, surface high pressure across the mid-Atlantic will shift east and off the coast by Thursday. The air mass across much of central NC warms on Thursday as low level moisture values increase, making it feel warmer and more humid. Will keep a dry forecast in place with central NC in between the frontal zone and surface low off the Carolina coast and an approaching cold front in the Great Lakes and western OH Valley. Highs on Thursday will be warm, ranging in the upper 80s to around 90 with some lower 90s across the Sandhills and southern areas. These highs are about 2 to 6 degrees above average. Lows on Thursday night will range in the mid 60s which is a few degrees above average. -Blaes
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&& .LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... As of 325 PM Tuesday... Largely dry weather is expected through this period, with a roller coaster of temps: hot, then seasonably cool, then above normal again. Thu/Thu night: The surface frontal zone and any offshore low along the front will be well to our SE and S, with surface high pressure centered over the NW Atlantic nosing SW through central NC. Aloft, very weak/baggy shortwave troughing over NC (as the westerlies hold well to our N) will give way to rising heights as the ridge over AZ/NM and N Mex begins to build eastward. We`ll be within a fairly low PW environment with no opportunity for moisture transport into the area and increasing stability aloft, so will keep a dry forecast. Low level thicknesses are just a bit above normal, but with abundant sunshine (clouds should be limited to sct high-based flat cu with deep mixing), highs will be near a category above normal, upper 80s to lower 90s. Lows in the 60s. Fri through Sat night: A profound shortwave trough will swing through the Great Lakes, St Lawrence Valley, and Northeast Fri through Sat morning, which will drive a corresponding surface cold front SSE through NC late Fri night through Sat morning. The NBM and LREF members suggest that our extreme SE could see an afternoon storm Sat near the front if it slows its progression, and have kept an isolated thunderstorm risk in the far SE Sat, but even this may be too high. Fri will be another hot day with above normal thicknesses and narrowing and weakening surface ridging across the area plus weak NW flow aloft still limiting prefrontal moisture transport. Once again, clouds both days should be restricted to a few high-based afternoon cu and perhaps a few wispy high clouds. Highs will be in the low-mid 90s across the board, with warm lows Fri night in the upper 60s to lower 70s, pushing our HeatRisk into the Moderate category over much of the forecast area, indicating a health threat for sensitive and vulnerable individuals. The Moderate HeatRisk shifts to just our southern sections Sat, where highs will be in the low-mid 90s, versus the upper 80s/near 90 across the N where the cooler air post-front will arrive earlier. Lows will be back into the 60s Sat night as less humid and cooler high pressure builds in from the N. Sun-Tue: Continued dry with temps rebounding back above normal. The surface high pressure will shift off the Northeast and Mid Atlantic coast Sun and continue to drift E through Tue while extending back across NC. Gradually increasing onshore flow in the low levels from the E and SE will bring increasing clouds, mainly across the S and W, heading into early next week, with a risk of upslope-assisted precip by the time we get to Tue. Will have dry weather through early Tue, then just a slight chance in the W Tue afternoon. Expect highs in the mid 80s to lower 90s Sun/Mon, then upper 80s-mid 90s Tue. -GIH && .AVIATION /08Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... As of 245 AM Wednesday... VFR conditions are generally expected to continue across central NC for the 24 hour TAF period as a westerly flow aloft and surface high pressure moves across the region. There is a limited threat of some patchy low stratus early Thursday morning across southern and eastern areas but confidence in this developing is limited. Otherwise areas of VFR stratocumulus is expected to continue and redevelop across the area with CIGS of 5-8kft along with some patches of cirrus clouds. Light mainly northeasterly winds early today will become south or southeasterly at 5 to 10kts. Outlook: Generally fair weather is expected through the rest of the work week into the weekend. Some patchy late night/early morning fog or stratus is possible into the first part of the weekend. -Blaes && .RAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Blaes NEAR TERM...Blaes SHORT TERM...Blaes LONG TERM...Hartfield AVIATION...Blaes