Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Columbia, SC
Issued by NWS Columbia, SC
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311 FXUS62 KCAE 281742 AFDCAE Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Columbia SC 142 PM EDT Tue May 28 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Drier and cooler weather will continue moving into the region as high pressure builds in from the upper Mississippi Valley. Afternoon high temperatures will be in the 80s through early next week. Moisture is expected to return to the region this weekend leading to a chance of showers and thunderstorms into early next week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Broad troughing across much the eastern US and a coupled surface low over southeast Canada helped push through a front earlier this morning. The front is now draped across the coastal plain with subsequent northwesterly winds are kicking up across the CSRA and Midlands this afternoon. As is common with summer-time fronts in the Southeast, there really was not much of a thermal gradient associated with the front but the moisture gradient however will/is noticeable. Dew points across the Upstate have fallen into the 50`s this afternoon, and despite fairly weak advection, those lower dew points will steadily move into the Midlands and CSRA this afternoon and evening; decent likelihood this will be some of lower dew points we see until September given climatology. Regardless, temps this afternoon will top out right around 90 with some scattered cu for most parts of the area. The lower dew points and clearing skies overnight will help drop temps down into the low 60`s in most spots and likely some spots hit the 50`s across the western and northern Midlands. && .SHORT TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT/... The upper level trough will be over the eastern US Wednesday and Thursday with high pressure gradually building in at the surface Wednesday and Thursday. Pwat values will be aob 0.75 inches with model soundings indicating a weak subsidence inversion Wednesday which strengthens into Thursday. Northerly flow will also be continuing across the area as the center of the high moves through the Great Lakes which will advect additional cool air into the forecast area with high temperatures on Wednesday in the mid 80s to around 90 with low to mid 80s Thursday. Low temperatures will be in the upper 50s to low 60s each night. && .LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... The upper level trough will finally be moving offshore Friday morning with high pressure moving from the central Great Lakes into the mid Atlantic and New England area late Friday. This will produce southerly flow and moisture return over the western and central Gulf States. This will continue through Saturday with moisture return beginning mainly in the northern CSRA and western Midlands. Pwats Saturday afternoon are expected to rise over 1 inch however with dry air remaining in the mid levels the potential for showers and thunderstorms will be confined to the southernmost portions of the CSRA and far southwestern Midlands. Saturday night and Sunday the moisture plume will move further eastward as the high pressure slides offshore and the area comes under increasing southerly flow. The pattern becomes more active early next week with some short waves moving through the pattern and combining with the moisture to provide slight chance to chance pops. Temperatures through the long term will be slightly below normal. && .AVIATION /18Z TUESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... VFR conditions expected through the TAF period. Drier air continues to move into the region behind this morning`s front, with gusty west to northwest winds up 20 knots expected through much of the afternoon at all sites. A scattered cu deck will still develop over central SC and eastern GA despite the drier air. Skies clear out overnight and winds will go light to calm. Gusty northwest winds expected again late Wednesday morning through the afternoon. No fog or stratus expected Wednesday morning. EXTENDED AVIATION OUTLOOK...Restrictions not expected through the end of the week. && .CAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SC...None. GA...None. && $$