Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Wichita, KS
Issued by NWS Wichita, KS
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122 FXUS63 KICT 040021 AFDICT Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Wichita KS 721 PM CDT Mon Jun 3 2024 .KEY MESSAGES... - Isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms this afternoon through tonight over mainly the eastern half of Kansas. - Additional thunderstorm chances Tuesday afternoon and evening. - After a lull thunderstorm-wise Wednesday through Friday, periodic storm chances return Friday night through at least early next week. - Seasonable to seasonably warm temperatures the next several days. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 309 PM CDT Mon Jun 3 2024 THIS AFTERNOON--TONIGHT...An MCV from this morning`s thunderstorm complex that moved across western into south-central Kansas is situated over central-eastern Kansas. Meanwhile, an amplified upper shortwave is approaching from western Kansas. Forcing from these features, along with some daytime heating and associated destabilization, should support isolated to scattered showers/thunderstorms through at least this evening over central and eastern Kansas. Buoyancy and deep layer shear are modest at best, so severe weather is not expected. Overnight...with a slight nocturnal low-level jet increase, could see additional hit-or-miss shower/storm activity bubble overnight over eastern Kansas, in vicinity of the aforementioned upper forcing, as well as over western and central Kansas ahead of another upper wave and associated frontal zone approaching from the west. Severe weather is also unlikely with this activity. TUESDAY--TUESDAY NIGHT...The approaching upper wave and associated weakening frontal zone oozing in from the west-northwest will be the focus for scattered thunderstorms Tuesday, especially from mid-late afternoon through the evening. Strong heating and rich low-level moistening amidst steep lapse rates will support strong instability. Coupled with marginal deep layer shear of 20-30 kts, thinking a few strong to severe multi-cell and possible marginal supercell thunderstorms are possible, capable of isolated large hail, damaging downburst winds, and locally very heavy rainfall. Given the rich low- level moisture and potential for decent low-level buoyancy, can`t rule out a few landspout tornadoes as well. If coverage ends up being greater than expected, activity could tend to grow upscale into one or more loosely organized thunderstorm complexes Tuesday evening over southeast Kansas, with a continued threat for wind and heavy rain. WEDNESDAY--FRIDAY...A relatively stable, post-frontal airmass is slated to encompass the region mid to late this week, supporting mostly dry conditions, lower dewpoints, and seasonable to seasonably warm temperatures. A secondary frontal zone oozing in from the north may support an isolated thunderstorm or two Wednesday evening, but thinking these chances are fairly low and coverage will be sparse. FRIDAY NIGHT--MONDAY...The upper flow turns more northwesterly to westerly by early this weekend, with various subtle disturbances in the upper flow. This will allow for returning moisture/instability, along with increasing 850-650mb warm advection as an EML attempts to advect in from the west-southwest. All this to say...there will be off-and-on chances for thunderstorms starting Friday night, and persisting into at least early next week. Seasonable upper flow with a decent veering profile should support periodic strong to severe storm chances, along with locally heavy rain. Stay tuned as details are refined in the coming days. && .AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z WEDNESDAY/... Issued at 627 PM CDT Mon Jun 3 2024 VFR conditions are generally expected through this TAF period with light winds. There is a slight chance for some showers or a brief thunderstorm between 02Z and 08Z tonight but this is primarily expected near KCNU (if it occurs) and confidence is so low, kept it out of the TAF at this time. There is also a chance for some fog to develop in the KRSL and KGBD area tonight but this is expected to be very patchy and may not affect the terminals much if at all. This fog may also develop as ground fog (MIFG) and not restrict visibility much if at all. Will AMD if needed through the period if it occurs. After 17Z to 19Z tomorrow, the chances for showers and thunderstorm will increase. Areal coverage is very much in question so kept it out of the TAF at this time. KGBD, KSLN, KHUT, KSLN and KICT are the mostly likely terminals (20%) to get some thunderstorm activity. && .ICT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ DISCUSSION...ADK AVIATION...ELM