Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Key West, FL

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473
FXUS62 KKEY 110250
AFDKEY

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Key West FL
1050 PM EDT Mon Jun 10 2024

...New DISCUSSION, MARINE, AVIATION...

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 1020 PM EDT Mon Jun 10 2024
The current radar depiction is in stark contrast to the vertical
profile sampled by the 00Z KKEY RAOB. In fact, the RAOB was
launched during the arrival of a relic outflow boundary, and
probably underestimates the ML instability. The profile features
deep southerlies underneath westerlies. PW was ~2.3" and there
was plenty of CAPE and minimal inhibition. The CAPE profile is
thick enough as the westerlies develop in the mid levels to not
suggest a shear problem. Although the late afternoon radar loops
featured arcing lines of showers and thunderstorms, the scope is
nearly echo free this hour.

Regional surface observations and CIMSS low-level vorticity
analyses place a weak cyclonic node over the southeastern Gulf
a couple hundred miles north of the Yucatan, and we can see the
swirl on satellite. Meanwhile, South Florida is within the low-
level ridge corroborated by the anticyclonic shower and storm
motion and the southwesterly SFC winds along the Southwest
Florida Coast. This places the Keys in rather strong low-level
diffluence this evening, which has been destructive to moisture
convergence. As South Florida cools, the micro ridge should bulge
southwest and place the Keys back in confluent, albeit
anticyclonic flow. The advertised 60% rain/thunder chances appear
appropriate, well above normal and below the MOS consensus. The
wind forecast remains a challenge. The gradient will be controlled
by occasional convective episodes, so we went with a muted mean
near 15 knots at the Reef by Daybreak.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 1020 PM EDT Mon Jun 10 2024
The pattern this week will feature weak high pressure over the
western North Atlantic and a frontal boundary stalled over
northern Florida. Although, the main weather maker will be a large
cyclonic gyre centered over Central America. As such, moderate to
fresh breezes and an extended period of unsettled weather will
persist tonight through Friday night. Rain and thunder chances
will decrease gradually starting Saturday.

&&

.AVIATION...
(00Z TAFS)
Issued at 1020 PM EDT Mon Jun 10 2024
Diffluent low-level flow resulting in VFR at both terminals this
evening. However, low-level flow will become more confluent
overnight, coupled with an unstable, moist, and weakly inhibited
profile sampled by the 00Z KKEY RAOB. By late morning Tuesday, or
the early afternoon, a potent convergence zone will develop just
to the north of the Keys, and VCTS is advertised at both
terminals.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Key West  80  87  80  88 /  70  80  70  70
Marathon  81  87  80  88 /  60  70  70  70

&&

.KEY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
GM...None.
&&

$$

Public/Marine/Fire...CLR
Aviation/Nowcasts....CLR
Data Acquisition.....11

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