Flash Flood Guidance
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
500 AWUS01 KWNH 111954 FFGMPD TXZ000-120152- Mesoscale Precipitation Discussion 0423 NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 353 PM EDT Tue Jun 11 2024 Areas affected...Portions of Central TX including the Hill Country Concerning...Heavy rainfall...Flash flooding possible Valid 111952Z - 120152Z SUMMARY...Some uptick in the coverage of showers and thunderstorms can be expected over the next few hours heading into the evening time frame. A localized and mainly urban flash flood threat will exist from heavy rainfall rates. DISCUSSION...The mid-afternoon GOES-E visible satellite imagery shows a well-defined MCV over north-central TX which continues to facilitate the southeast advance of a long-lived outflow boundary down toward the TX Hill Country. The southern flank of the outflow boundary is expected to become increasingly aligned west to east in nature over the next few hours while still gradually losing latitude with time. There is a rather substantial amount of moisture and instability in place over south-central TX that will be pooled up along this boundary going into the evening hours. MLCAPE values have risen locally to as high as 1500 J/kg, and some additional short-term uptick in instability is expected with the full diurnal heating cycle. The low levels of the column are very moist with dewpoints in the low to mid 70s, and PWs overall are close to 1.75 inches based off the latest NESDIS Blended-TPW and GPS-derived data. Forcing along the outflow boundary will be somewhat modest, but there is about 30 to 40 kts worth of effective bulk shear with at least a somewhat diffluent flow pattern aloft around the southeast flank of the aforementioned MCV. The 12Z HREF guidance suggests some increase in convective coverage over the next few hours, and sufficiently high enough rainfall rates for some localized 1-hour and 3-hour FFG exceedances. Rainfall rates are expected to increase to as much as 2.0 to 2.5 inches/hour, and with rather slow cell-motions and some potential for repeating cell-activity, some spotty storm totals may reach 3 to 4 inches. In time, the overall convective threat should tend to bow farther down to the south and east, and this will favor more areas of the TX Hill Country including areas around the San Antonio and Austin area to see a threat for heavy rainfall. Any flash flooding threat should tend to be localized, but this will include an urban flash flood threat should these locally very heavy rainfall rates make it into the more urbanized locations. Orrison ...Please see www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov for graphic product... ATTN...WFO...EWX...FWD...HGX...SJT... ATTN...RFC...WGRFC...NWC... LAT...LON 31769651 31469604 30249603 29339662 28919759 28789862 29099970 29850020 30490000 30779938 30979794 31669705