Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Twin Cities, MN
Issued by NWS Twin Cities, MN
Versions:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
743 FXUS63 KMPX 031759 AFDMPX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Twin Cities/Chanhassen MN 1259 PM CDT Mon Jun 3 2024 .KEY MESSAGES... - Today...Rain ending this morning across MN, with afternoon redevelopment across western WI. The risk for severe weather is low. - Tuesday...Widespread rain is likely. The severe weather risk is unchanged (Marginal, 1 out of 5). Pockets of heavy rain possible, mainly eastern MN and western WI. - Wednesday into Monday...Breezy and cooler weather expected Wednesday into next weekend, with occasional chances for rain. The risk for severe weather or heavy rain is very low. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 253 AM CDT Mon Jun 3 2024 TODAY...Early morning satellite and radar imagery showed widespread convection across the Upper Midwest, with a few cooler cloud tops associated with stronger updraft cores. Overall these were typical thunderstorms, producing locally heavy rain and wind gusts of 25 to 35 mph. A broad upper level trough with warm air advection ahead of it was the driving force behind these storms, and this is forecast to move eastward later today. It should clear Minnesota by late morning, but could see some redevelopment across western Wisconsin into the afternoon. Currently just have smaller chances for precipitation (20 to 30 percent) so wouldn`t be surprised if these are increased with the next forecast update. A few of these storms later today could produce locally heavy rainfall, but the should be scattered in nature, so the flooding risk is low for today. The severe risk is even lower, as both shear and instability are marginal. TUESDAY...There was no change to the severe weather outlook across the region, as a Marginal Risk remains in place. The shortwave trough is strong, so expect a lot of forcing and widespread convection. A quick look at the forecast soundings show a fairly linear shear profile. There is some veering in the 0-1km layer. Forecast guidance suggests a large area of 2000 J/kg of MLCAPE. Given the strength of the forcing and linear shear profile, expect storms to develop quickly with a lot of interference. The 06Z HRRR supports this, but there is a small window shortly after initiation where few cells have some updraft helicity swaths. So although the overall severe weather set up is low, the potential is there for a few quick spinups. Meanwhile, the recent rains have saturated the soils, so any training thunderstorms could lead to pockets of heavy rain. Overall the system is fairly progressive, but there is a slight risk for excessive rain across eastern MN and western WI. WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY...Slightly cooler weather will follow the rest of the week and into next weekend as west/northwest winds develop. It will be breezy, with steady winds around 20 mph, and gusts near 30 mph for Wednesday through Friday, before the winds gradually diminish into the weekend as high pressure settles across the region. One change to the forecast was to increase rain chances along and north of I-94 for Wednesday afternoon. The cold air advection, with ample boundary layer moisture should support widespread afternoon showers and a few thunderstorms. Freezing levels are low, so could see some small hail mixed in as well with the stronger updrafts. Other than that, the potential for heavy rain or severe weather is very low from Wednesday through the weekend. && .AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z TUESDAY/... Issued at 1242 PM CDT Mon Jun 3 2024 Main aviation focus through early afternoon will be the potential for isolated to scattered showers & storms in far eastern Minnesota and western Wisconsin. Opted to keep the MSP TAF dry in collaboration with ZMP CWSU, as the latest hi-res data has pointed towards locations east of the terminal for the best chance of afternoon convection. Added in vicinity showers/thunder at RNH and EAU this afternoon, as confidence in scattered convection is growing, however confidence on impacts to each terminal remains on the lower side. Elsewhere, lingering MVFR cigs will clear and VFR conditions with light winds will prevail overnight. Next weather system will move in from the west starting late Tuesday morning, with widespread -TSRA expected just beyond the end of the 18z TAF period. KMSP...Keeping a close eye on the satellite/radar images this afternoon for a brief window of potential showers or storms. Any activity should move east of the terminal in short order, with quiet weather and light winds through the overnight. Winds increase out of the south Tuesday morning ahead a likely period of rain and thunderstorms Tuesday afternoon. A few storms may be strong to severe. /OUTLOOK FOR KMSP/ WED...VFR. Chc SHRA. Wind W 15-20G30 kts. THU...VFR. Wind NW 15-20G35 kts. FRI...VFR. Wind NW 10-15G25 kts. && .MPX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MN...None. WI...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...JRB AVIATION...Strus