Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Tiyan, Guam
Issued by NWS Tiyan, Guam
341 FXPQ50 PGUM 042056 AFDGUM Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Tiyan GU 656 AM ChST Wed Jun 5 2024 .Marianas Synopsis... Satellite shows mostly cloudy skies with scattered showers moving through the Marianas Waters. Cloud tops have been cooling so isolated thunderstorms are possible. Combined seas of 3 to 5 feet are composed mainly of trade-wind swell and wind waves. && .Discussion... The Tropical Upper Tropospheric Trough (TUTT) will be our main weather maker for the next day or two. We have an area of enhanced activity bearing down on us, so went with scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms today, then backed it off gradually at this time. Once this TUTT cell moves away, weather will quiet down a bit, have reflected this in the forecast. The next TUTT cell will likely stir things up a bit again. Have worked to reflect this as well, the main uncertainties are in the timing. && .Marine... Seas will build 1 foot to between 4 and 6 feet tonight. They could just brush 5 to 7 feet Thursday night, then by Friday they will be starting to diminish. By Saturday, they could be back down to between 3 and 5 feet. Winds will remain 10 to 15 knots, which allows benign marine conditions to continue to reign over the Marianas. So, as long as mariners are watching for lightning, they should be fine weather- wise. && .Eastern Micronesia... The ITCZ has nearly fallen apart due to the lack of southeasterly wind near Kosrae and Majuro, and most of the convection is currently near and west of Pohnpei, developing along the remaining convergence and under the upper-level support of the TUTT cell just east of the Marianas. Looking at satellite imagery showers look to be fairly isolated across at Pohnpei, Kosrae and Majuro this morning, and while showers are expected to remain isolated at Kosrae and Majuro today, given the proximity of the convection near Pohnpei, expect scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms to move back over the island this afternoon. Models show southeasterly winds redeveloping south of Kosrae and Majuro by Thursday, suggesting the redevelopment of the ITCZ or a Near-Equatorial Trough. This should increase convergence across the region and increase showers once again, until the feature falls apart again this weekend. Altimetry shows seas around 4 to 6 feet across eastern Micronesia, and seas are not expected to change much through the weekend. Winds are gentle to moderate, becoming fresh near heavier showers. Gentle to moderate trades are expected through at least Thursday at Majuro and Pohnpei before becoming light to gentle and continue through the weekend. For Kosrae, gentle to moderate trades will become light to gentle tonight and remain light to gentle through the weekend. && .Western Micronesia... The Tropical Upper Tropospheric Trough (TUTT) cell that was north of Yap has been drifting southwest and very near Yap Proper this morning. The TUTT`s upper-level support is helping to produce scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms across western Yap State and especially Palau. The TUTT is expected to continue to drift southwest and slowly dissipate allowing the potential for showers and thunderstorms to decrease at Yap Thursday and at Palau by Friday. For Chuuk, a trade-wind trough, along with upper-level support of the TUTT near the Marianas is producing scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms around Chuuk, with the heaviest convection currently south of Chuuk Lagoon. With the collapse of the ITCZ in eastern Micronesia, expect the potential for showers to decrease as the trough pushes west of Chuuk Thursday, and are not expected to increase again until late this weekend as another trough moves into Chuuk State. Benign seas conditions are expected to continue across the region through the end of the week. Buoys near Yap and Palau show combined seas around 2 to 3 feet due to light swell and winds. Around Chuuk, altimetry is showing seas around 3 to 5 feet. Winds are expected to remain light to gentle across Palau and Yap, while moderate to fresh winds at Chuuk will become light to gentle later this week. && && .GUM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GU...None. MP...None. Marianas Waters...None. && $$ Marianas: Stanko Micronesia: Schank