Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Tiyan, Guam
Issued by NWS Tiyan, Guam
265 FXPQ50 PGUM 070752 AFDGUM Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Tiyan GU 552 PM ChST Fri Jun 7 2024 .Marianas Synopsis... Satellite imagery shows few to isolated showers across the Marianas this afternoon. Latest altimetry data shows combined seas of 4 to 6 feet. This is corroborated with Ritidian buoy ranging from 5 to 6 feet today. && .Discussion... Only slight changes to the forecast was made. Latest GFS time-height supports an earlier onset of scattered showers for Guam beginning during the day on Sunday. A model blend of the GFS and ECMWF with the previous forecast also supports this timing. Further north, the time-height for Saipan shows slightly drier conditions through the day on Sunday at the 700 to 500mb level. Thus, isolated showers were maintained until Sunday night. Similarly, the onset of thunderstorms begins Sunday night for Guam and Rota and Wednesday night for Saipan and Tinian. This is supported by the differences in the time-height charts. The zone forecast was split for this package to cover the differences. The last few GFS runs have been trending wetter for Guam and Rota next week, with the ECMWF remaining consistent with a similar amount of QPF. Trends will need to be monitored for opportunities to increase PoPs through next week. Stay tuned for future updates. && .Marine... Combined seas of 4 to 6 feet will diminish further to between 3 and 5 feet around Saturday. East winds of 10 to 15 knots will diminish to between 5 and 10 knots around Saturday night. Thunderstorms will be possible Sunday night for Guam and Rota coastal waters. && .Eastern Micronesia... Satellite shows an active Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) across eastern Micronesia. A broad weak circulation is seen south of the ITCZ southwest of Pohnpei, with a trough extending eastward to near 170E. The ITCZ looks to be the main player for the next few days across the region while the circulation and trough look to enhance convection mainly south of the main islands. Latest model guidance indicates the ITCZ will go through periods of weakening and strengthening through the weekend as it waves north and south. The ITCZ looks to move out of the Marshalls over the weekend. This will result in mostly scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms through Saturday for Majuro and until Monday for Pohnpei and Kosrae. By early next week, the ITCZ looks to break down, with mostly isolated showers expected across eastern Micronesia for a short time. Majuro will see a return in increased convection Monday night as the first of a series of weak trade-wind troughs move into the area. These troughs will transit across eastern Micronesia, bringing periods of increased convection to Kosrae beginning Tuesday evening and to Pohnpei by Wednesday. Marine conditions look to remain fairly benign over the next several days, with seas of 3 to 5 feet across the region, with up to 6 feet possible at times for Majuro. Light to gentle winds will prevail, with Majuro seeing occasional moderate trades. && .Western Micronesia... A broad trough is seen over Yap and Palau with a weak circulation south of Koror and converging surface winds southeast of Yap. On and off scattered showers are expected the next few days for Koror and for Yap on and off scattered starting Saturday evening. A day or two or fairer weather is expected late Sunday through Monday as a ridge moves through, but with light and variable winds we may see island effect showers and thunderstorms. Southeast of Chuuk, clouds and showers are seen developing across an area of convergent winds on the north side of a weak circulation. Expect this feature to weaken and broaden tonight then shift south, most likely bringing an uptick in showers to Chuuk Saturday evening. Around Monday, a trade-wind trough is expected to bring an increase in showers. Yap buoy is reporting combined seas of near 4 feet and altimetry data near Palau and Yap showed combined seas around 2 and 4 feet. Expect similar conditions through next week. Light winds are expected to continue through early next week at Yap, and Palau and light to gentle for Chuuk. && .GUM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GU...None. MP...None. Marianas Waters...None. && $$ Marianas: Williams Eastern Micronesia: Kleeschulte Western Micronesia: Hong