Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Tiyan, Guam
Issued by NWS Tiyan, Guam
812 FXPQ50 PGUM 062046 AFDGUM Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Tiyan GU 646 AM ChST Fri Jun 7 2024 .Marianas Synopsis... Satellite shows partly cloudy skies and isolated showers moving through the Marianas Waters this morning. Combined seas of 4 to 6 feet are composed mainly of trade-wind swell and wind waves. && .Discussion... The Tropical Upper Tropospheric Trough (TUTT) will remain the primary influence on our weather through the next few days. We`re currently in a portion of the TUTT with less upper-level divergence, so we`re getting essentially dry season weather. The portion with more of that upper-level divergence is not that far to the east though, with scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms in abundance. The higher shower activity could arrive sooner than expected. The previous forecast had it coming in Wednesday, went ahead and bumped that into Monday for now, and we`ll need to be watching that. Started bringing in mention of thunder Sunday night, since the TUTT is our most prolific producer of lightning and thunder here. The general story is sound, it`s just the details, like mainly the timing, that need to be worked out. && .Marine... Benign conditions are in place and will continue. Combined seas of 4 to 6 feet will diminish further to between 3 and 5 feet around Saturday. East winds of 10 to 15 knots will diminish to between 5 and 10 knots around Saturday night. Just watch out for lightning starting as early as Sunday night, and that will be your main weather related hazard. && .Eastern Micronesia... Made some minor changes to the previous forecast to better match trends noticed in satellite imagery overnight. The primary trend noticed was cloud cover and showers diminishing overnight around Pohnpei; so the forecast has been changed to have showers isolated at Pohnpei this morning. Models still support weak convergence developing across Pohnpei this afternoon, so kept scattered showers for the afternoon but limited the chance of showers to 30 percent through the weekend. Otherwise, the ITCZ has extended westward from the central Pacific to south of Majuro as expected, and it is currently east of Kosrae. The greatest potential for showers will be around Majuro through the weekend as Kosrae will first remain on the western edge of the ITCZ, and then as it starts to fragment and lift northwestward this weekend, it will be south of the ITCZ, which should allow showers to become isolated at Kosrae by Saturday. Winds are mainly gentle to moderate across Pohnpei and Kosrae, and are expected to become fresh at times at Majuro as due to the higher showers and thunderstorm activity across the Marshall Islands. Across the region seas are 4 to 6 feet, though seas may be slightly choppier near the heavier convection across the Marshall Islands. Seas are not expected to change much over the next several days. && .Western Micronesia... Across western Micronesia much of the convective activity has diminished as the TUTT near Palau and Yap continues to weaken and drift westward away from the islands, and the other TUTT near the Marianas, has lifted slightly northward as well. With both TUTT cells moving away from the region, this has reduced upper-level support to any surface troughs moving through the region, reducing the overall risk of widespread showers and thunderstorms. Winds will remain light, especially around Palau, so the potential for island-effect showers and thunderstorms at Palau during the afternoon hours remains today and Saturday, especially if cloud cover decreases in the morning and allows the sun to warm up the larger islands of Palau. Given this restriction kept the chance for showers at 30 percent for both today and Saturday. Minor trade-wind troughs moving through the region are expected to bring some periods of scattered showers to Chuuk later this weekend and then to Palau and Yap early next week. Benign sea conditions and light and gentle winds are expected to continue through early next week at Chuuk, Yap, and Palau. Altimetry data near Chuuk and the buoys near Palau and Yap show combined seas around 3 and 4 feet across the region this morning. && .GUM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GU...None. MP...None. Marianas Waters...None. && $$ Marianas: Schank Micronesia: Stanko