Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Las Vegas, NV

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744
FXUS65 KVEF 110853
AFDVEF

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Las Vegas NV
152 AM PDT Tue Jun 11 2024

.SYNOPSIS...Areas of excessive heat will be the main weather concern
through Wednesday as a ridge builds over the region. A weak weather
system moving through Thursday and Friday will allow for slight
cooling and an increase in surface winds...but temperatures will
remain above normal through the weekend. Uncertainty increases next
week with potential for breezy conditions and possibly a more
noteworthy cool down.
&&

.SHORT TERM...through Friday.

A spike in temperatures will occur today through Wednesday under a
ridge amplifying over the Desert Southwest while a large cutoff low
circulates southwest of San Diego. Highs will increase 4-5 degrees
across our region today then another 1-2 degrees Wednesday leading
to major HeatRisk across portions of Mohave, Clark, southern Nye and
Inyo counties. Temperatures will approach 110 degrees again in Las
Vegas Wednesday. The Excessive Heat Warning for these areas remains
in effect from 10 am today through 9 pm Wednesday evening.

The cutoff low will eventually reconnect with increasing southwest
flow aloft and slowly lift inland Thursday. The center of the low
will traverse the area between Las Vegas and Yuma Thursday night
before moving over Arizona and the Four Corners on Friday. The
circulation will manage to bring limited moisture up through western
Arizona Thursday leading to a 15-20 percent chance of thunderstorms
over northeast Mohave County late in the afternoon and evening. The
rest of the region will remain dry with high temperatures pulling
back a few degrees, but holding several degrees above normal. South
winds 10-15 mph gusting 20-30 mph will develop across most of the
region Thursday as the upper low moves inland.

.LONG TERM...This Weekend and Early Next Week.

The weather pattern is expected to transition late this weekend and
early next week as we lose the influence of the ridge. Low
confidence in how everything sets up synoptically though as there
are significant differences in long range model camps on how an
incoming trough will interact with the weakening ridge. Many models
have some flavor of the trough digging south into the region from
the Pacific Northwest, however there are differences in how deep the
trough digs and how quickly it will continue its eastward
progression. Increasing confidence there will be some type of
cooling trend but unsure what temperatures will look like. NBM
ensemble high temperature spread for that time period is very large
with anything from near normal to well below normal, especially
early next week.

Depending on the exact setup of the trough, winds could increase as
well. Currently, there are some ensemble members of 40 MPH or higher
gusts on area meteograms for Sunday into early next week, so the
chance for impactful winds is non-zero. More notable, with dry
conditions and the potential for increasing winds, fire danger would
increase. SPC fire weather outlooks highlight a 40% potential for
increased fire danger on Saturday and Sunday in portions of southern
Nevada into western Arizona. Will need to monitor wind and fuel
trends in case fire danger rapidly increases.
&&

.AVIATION...For Harry Reid...Expecting a predominantly light and
diurnal wind pattern through the TAF period, with east/southeast
winds during the day and south/southwest at night. Speeds generally
in the 5-8 knot range, with a 20% chance of 10+ knots at times this
afternoon and evening. Clear skies.

For the rest of southern Nevada, northwest Arizona and southeast
California...Light and diurnal winds anticipated at all of the area
TAF sites today and tonight. Sustained winds should peak around 8-12
knots this afternoon and evening, with occasional gusts up to 16
knots possible. Mostly clear skies as just a few mid-level and high
clouds linger over the lower Colorado River Valley and KBIH.
&&

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...Spotters are encouraged to report
any significant weather or impacts according to standard operating
procedures.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...Adair
LONG TERM...Nickerson
AVIATION...Woods

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