Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Key West, FL

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101
FXUS62 KKEY 041856
AFDKEY

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Key West FL
256 PM EDT Tue Jun 4 2024

...New DISCUSSION, MARINE, AVIATION...

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 255 PM EDT Tue Jun 4 2024

The cloudline this afternoon over the Lower Keys finally activated
just after 1 PM and produced a few showers mainly west of Boca
Chica Key. Elsewhere, showers have continued to wax and wane
across the outer Gulf and distant Straits of Florida waters.
Recently, winds have shifted to the east and southeast, which has
pushed the cloudline offshore and north of the Lower Keys. Lastly
temperatures are in the mid to upper 80s with dew points in the
mid 70s.

.FORECAST...

Weak low level ridging will remain in play through the next
several days. This will keep the steering flow on the weaker side
and allow for moisture to pool in the lowest levels. That being
said, the mid levels (700-500 mb) will remain relatively dry and
the two will seemingly clash throughout the short term. Therefore,
rain chances will be highly mesoscale driven and will be kept at
20-30 percent through the end of the week. Likewise, winds will
undulate, tending to peak in the afternoon and evening hours and
then lull overnight through the early morning hours.

Towards the end of the week, a new far-reaching trough will slide
across the eastern third of the U.S. This trough will be composed
of two vort lobes with the secondary lobe one settling into the
southeast U.S. This will push the ridge southward, resulting in
winds going light and variable. Despite the upper level trough and
associated vort lobe will draw closer to the Florida Peninsula,
the Florida Keys will be at the periphery of any synoptic lift. In
addition, this trough will not be able to tap into the rich
moisture that resides across the western Caribbean.

By Sunday this trough will get kicked out by the next shortwave
ridge, which will then get quickly replaced with a new trough.
It`s this new trough that is causing confidence issues going into
next week. Both models agree that this trough will finally be able
to pull the moisture out from the western Caribbean, however, they
differ on how fast this occurs and how organized the convection
may be. Therefore, have begun the trend upwards for next week as
the pattern does look wetter. The air mass will not be changing
all that much. Dew points will very slowly climb through the next
7 days and there may be some heat-related issues going into next
week. Stay tuned!

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 255 PM EDT Tue Jun 4 2024

An Atlantic pressure ridge will extend westward
across the southeastern United States over the next couple of
days. As a result, gentle to moderate easterly breezes will
persist, peaking during the afternoon and evening hours.
Thereafter, the ridge will shift southward across Florida,
resulting in slackening and, at times, variable breezes. The next
upper level trough moves in starting Sunday will southerly breezes
gradually freshening.

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 255 PM EDT Tue Jun 4 2024

VFR conditions will prevail at both EYW and MTH through the TAF
period. With a cloudline present including some light rain, a TEMPO
has been added until this evening when the cloudline should break
apart. Near surface winds will be east to southeast at 5 to 10
knots.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Key West  82  89  82  90 /  30  10  30  20
Marathon  82  89  83  90 /  30  20  30  20

&&

.KEY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
GM...None.
&&

$$

Public/Marine/Fire...LIW
Aviation/Nowcasts....AP
Data Acquisition.....AP

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