Flash Flood Guidance
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
256 AWUS01 KWNH 132221 FFGMPD ILZ000-MOZ000-IAZ000-KSZ000-140420- Mesoscale Precipitation Discussion 0433 NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 620 PM EDT Thu Jun 13 2024 Areas affected...Northern MO...Southeast IA...Central IL Concerning...Heavy rainfall...Flash flooding possible Valid 132220Z - 140420Z SUMMARY...Expanding clusters of heavy showers and thunderstorms with some periodic cell-training this evening may result in some scattered instances of flash flooding. DISCUSSION...The late-day GOES-E Day Cloud Phase RGB satellite imagery shows multiple expanding supercell convective clusters across portions of northeast MO and southeast IA which should continue to grow upscale and extend gradually across central IL going into the evening hours. The activity is developing just south of a cold front and in close proximity to a wave of low pressure advancing east along it. The environment is very unstable and rather strongly sheared with MLCAPE values of 2500 to 3500 J/kg and 0-6 km effective bulk shear values of 30 to 50 kts. Stronger low-level convergence and the focused pooling of instability near and just ahead of the surface low center is expected to drive a west to east corridor of well-organized convection over the next several hours which will likely tend to be maximized by mid to late-evening over areas of central IL. The 18Z HREF guidance and recent HRRR runs suggest that areas of northeast MO through especially central IL will tend to have the heaviest rainfall potential from supercell thunderstorm clusters, with some periodic instances of cell-training. The PWs in the pre-convective environment are generally on the order of 1.3 to 1.5 inches, and these values should increase this evening with the aid of a gradually veering southwest to westerly low-level jet of 30 to 40 kts and overall expansion of deep convection. Rainfall rates of 1 to 2 inches/hour are likely with the stronger and more organized cells, and with some considerations of occasional cell-training, some localized storm totals of 3 to 4 inches will be possible. The 18Z HREF guidance indicates rather elevated probabilities (40 to 70 percent) of seeing the 3-hour FFG values exceeded over central IL in the 00Z to 03Z time frame with lesser probabilities noted farther west over southeast IA and northern MO. Scattered instances of flash flooding will be possible going through the evening hours as a result as these areas of heavy showers and thunderstorms continue to organize and expand in coverage. Orrison ...Please see www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov for graphic product... ATTN...WFO...DMX...DVN...EAX...ILX...LOT...LSX... ATTN...RFC...MBRFC...NCRFC...OHRFC...NWC... LAT...LON 41448874 41208765 40388762 39898840 39479017 39129302 39209466 39779514 40229456 40709299 41169100