Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Denver/Boulder, CO
Issued by NWS Denver/Boulder, CO
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130 FXUS65 KBOU 102356 AFDBOU Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Denver/Boulder CO 456 PM MST Wed Dec 10 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Strong winds will continue along the Front Range mountains and foothills through midday Thursday. Gusts will be between 70-80 mph. - Breezy winds and above normal temperatures Thursday. - An extended period of dry and mild weather will last through the middle of next week, with above normal temperatures expected. && .SHORT TERM /Through Thursday/... Issued at 256 PM MST Wed Dec 10 2025 Current surface observations across the high country show wind gusts up to 70 mph, with gusts up to 50 mph (aside from an isolated gust up to 68 near the Rocky Flats) across the wind-prone areas along the foothills. While we haven`t met high wind criteria yet, we do expect the winds to peak later this afternoon and into the evening. SPC upper air analysis shows northwest flow aloft, with Colorado generally being in the right exit region of the jet stream. Modeled cross-sections have a decent ridgetop stable layer as well as a wave induced critical layer for this afternoon/evening. In addition, surface pressure gradients between Grand Junction and Denver will likely increase to 11-14 mb. With these ingredients, we do expect winds to gust up to 80 mph periodically across the high country. High resolution models have consistently been indicating channels of winds along the foothills and adjacent plains, so expect isolated wind gusts up to 55 mph through the evening. Overnight Wednesday, there will be a brief lull in strong winds before it could pick up again Thursday morning, as cross- sections indicate another critical layer forming. For this reason, still expect High Wind Warning to continue till 11 AM Thursday morning. However, if guidance changes this evening/overnight, the warning could expire earlier. Due to continuous downsloping winds, Thursday morning low temperatures will be above normal. Across the plains, expect to wake up to temperatures between high 30s and mid 40s. Denver`s record warmest minimum temperature for December 11th is 44 degrees (set in 1933) and our current forecasted low is 43. We will keep any eye out for any record-breaking minimum temperatures. The warming trend will continue throughout the day Thursday, as breezy northwest winds (gusting up to 45 mph a times) will aid in compressional heating and allow temperatures to reach the mid-to-high 60s across the plains (~20 degrees above normal!). Other than that, dry conditions will prevail for the forecast area. && .LONG TERM /Thursday night through Wednesday/... Issued at 256 PM MST Wed Dec 10 2025 Pressure gradients will continue to slacken Thursday night, bringing significant improvements to windy conditions across the mountains and foothills through the overnight hours. An anomalous surface high (2.4 - 3.1 sigma above normal) over western Canada will start to usher arctic air into the northern US. This will be the main area of uncertainty for the extended period, as the northern corner of Colorado is situated along the temperature gradient, with Colorado being on the warmer extent of the cold air. If the cold air pushes just slightly southward, temperatures across the far northeast plains could be 5-10 degrees colder than what is in the current forecast, though the extreme cold temperatures are not expected to make it into Colorado. The coldest temperatures are expected overnight Saturday into Sunday, and though there is around a 6 degree spread between ensemble means, temps are forecast to drop into the teens for locations along the Nebraska border. While temperatures will be colder over the northeastern plains, well above normal temperatures are expected across the forecast area through the period, with afternoon high temperatures forecast to reach the upper 50s/low 60s along the urban corridor each day. Persistent northwesterly flow on the eastern side of upper level ridging will remain in place for the majority of the extended period. Despite the influx of Pacific moisture pumping into the Pacific Northwest over the coming days, Colorado will remain too far south to reap any benefits. Ensembles show widespread dry conditions are expected through the weekend, with only some light snowfall potential for the mountains towards the tail end of the forecast period. The ridge is expected to gradually shift eastward early next week, and ensembles are still holding onto a weak shortwave traversing the region around Monday/Tuesday, though they still show slight discrepancies on strength and timing. && .AVIATION /00Z TAFS through 00Z Friday/... Issued at 436 PM MST Wed Dec 10 2025 VFR conditions are expected through the TAF package. Gusty west winds will continue on and off for the next hour at KDEN, before weakening this evening. Overnight winds at KAPA and KDEN are expected to be around 9 to 15kts from the southwest. KBJC will remain gusty around 23kts overnight, primarily from the southwest. However, some high res models are showing a rotor near KBJC this evening and overnight, which could lead to temporary wind shifts to the southeast. Winds will pick back up tomorrow late morning from the west/northwest, with gusts around 28 to 30kts for the afternoon. && .BOU WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... High Wind Warning until 11 AM MST Thursday for COZ033>035. && $$ SHORT TERM...MAI LONG TERM...9 AVIATION...AP