Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
Versions:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
169 FXUS62 KCHS 082334 AFDCHS Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Charleston SC 634 PM EST Sat Nov 8 2025 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure will extend across the region through the weekend. A strong cold front will move through Sunday night bringing much colder conditions to the area next week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH 6 AM SUNDAY/... A broad southwest flow will prevail across the Southeast U.S. tonight as high pressure shifts farther east out into the Atlantic and the mean upper-level flow veers ahead of a powerful shortwave that will dig across the Central Plains. The combination of a modest wind field aloft coupled with a tightening pressure gradient between the departing high, a weak low over Virginia and an approaching strong cold front will keep the boundary layer fairly well mixed through the night. This will result in a fairly warm night for the region within the pre-frontal warm sector. Lows should only drop into the lower 60s well inland to the mid 60s at the coast. A few showers owing to lingering warm air advection/isentropic ascent will keep a risk for some measurable rainfall into early Sunday morning, mainly across the interior. Pops 20-30% were highlighted inland to account for this, but the QPF should remain fairly light. && .SHORT TERM /6 AM SUNDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... An unseasonably strong upper low will dive into the Great Lakes region on Sunday with the longwave trough extending to the central Gulf Coast. A strong cold front will sweep through the local area Sunday evening. Fairly strong warm advection ahead of the front, along with pre-frontal compression, will result in a warm day with highs in the upper 70s to lower 80s. Moisture advection ahead of the front looks weak, and instability will be limited. Large scale subsidence may overspread the area before the front makes it through, limiting the potential for upward vertical motion and convective development. It`s still possible that a thin, broken band of showers or isolated tstms could move through immediately ahead of the cold front. The cold front will push offshore late Sunday evening, with strong cold advection expected across the forecast area through the rest of the night. Lows could dip below 40 far inland, with upper 40s closer to the SC/GA coast. Strong cold advection will continue Monday into Tuesday. Highs Monday and Tuesday will generally be in the lower 50s. Monday night into Tuesday morning we expect a solid freeze across the area, potentially all the way to the beaches. Also, in pockets of southeast GA the wind chill could briefly dip below 20 degrees, triggering a Cold Weather Advisory. Freeze headlines are likely to be needed for the entire forecast area Monday night. && .LONG TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/... Tuesday night, clear sky with light to calm winds should provide strong radiational cooling conditions through the night. Low temperatures should fall to around 30 degrees along and west of I-95, with mid to upper 30s to the east. Winds might weaken enough to allow frost development as well. Temperatures should trend warmer through the rest of the work week. In fact, temperatures should return to mid November normals by Thursday, remaining near normal through the rest of the forecast period. Conditions should remain dry under NW mid- level flow. && .AVIATION /00Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... 00Z TAFs: VFR should prevail. Some of the MOS and ensembles continue to hint at an area of low stratus developing ahead of an approaching cold front and briefly impacting the TAF sites prior to daybreak Sunday. But confidence in this occurring remains low, so it`s not mentioned in the TAFs. Extended Aviation Outlook: Gusty NW winds Monday and Monday evening. && .MARINE... Tonight: There are no concerns. South winds will veer to the southwest overnight with speeds increasing to 10-15 kt nearshore waters and 15-20 kt over the Georgia offshore waters. There could be a few gusts near 25 kt over the Georgia offshore waters and the far eastern portions of the South Santee-Edisto Beach nearshore leg, but durations do not look long enough to support a Small Craft Advisory at this time. Seas will average 4 ft or less. Sunday through Wednesday: SW winds Sunday will turn to the NW and increase Sunday night behind a strong cold front. The strongest marine winds are expected Monday through Tuesday during which solid Small Craft Advisory conditions will occur. We could see gusts near Gale force Sunday night for the offshore GA waters and nearshore Charleston County waters. Conditions gradually improve after Tuesday. && .CLIMATE... Upcoming Record Low Temperatures: November 11 (Tuesday): KCHS: 29/1943 KCXM: 32/1913 KSAV: 31/1968 November 12 (Wednesday): KCHS: 27/1943 KCXM: 33/1894 KSAV: 30/2011 Upcoming Record Low Maximum Temperatures: November 10 (Monday): KCHS: 46/1991 KCXM: 47/1991 KSAV: 49/1968 November 11 (Tuesday): KCHS: 54/1968 KCXM: 46/1913 KSAV: 49/1913 && .CHS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. SC...None. MARINE...None. && $$ NEAR TERM... SHORT TERM... LONG TERM... AVIATION... MARINE...