Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Dodge City, KS
Issued by NWS Dodge City, KS
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333 FXUS63 KDDC 231016 AFDDDC Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Dodge City KS 416 AM CST Sun Nov 23 2025 ...Updated Aviation... .KEY MESSAGES... - Increasing clouds Sunday with scattered rain showers Sunday afternoon. - Decreasing clouds Monday with afternoon temperatures near seasonal normals for late November. - Elevated north winds behind a dry cold front Tuesday. - Widespread killing freeze in the 20s Wednesday morning. - A long dry stretch expected Tuesday through Friday. - An intense arctic cold front is currently timed for Saturday morning, followed by dramatically colder arctic air next weekend. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 200 AM CST Sun Nov 23 2025 Midnight infrared satellite imagery revealed a perfectly clear sky over Kansas, with a subsident dry regime under the ridge axis. A closed midlevel cyclone near 563 dm was over southern Arizona. Lightning detection indicated active thunderstorms in advance of the ejecting cyclone across southeast Arizona. This convection represents the strong forcing for ascent that will race across SW KS Sunday afternoon/evening. Models maintain the strength of the cyclone, or even intensify it modestly, as it arrives in Colorado late today. After a clear start, clouds will increase rapidly through midday. South winds will respond to the approaching system, gusting to near 30 mph. This continues to present itself as a high pop/low QPF event, with widespread rain shower coverage, but relatively limited rainfall at any one location. Showers near Elkhart around noon, will advance rapidly northeast through the afternoon, along US 283 by 4-5pm. The band of showers will persist across eastern zones for a few hours this evening, but the cyclone`s dry slot will end rain for most zones Sunday night. Some showers will likely persist near I-70 and Hays into Monday morning, nearest the track of the parent upper low. NBM probablity of QPF > 0.10 inch remains about the same as previous runs, and NBM/WPC/ECMWF QPF guidance are in good agreement suggesting 0.10-0.20 inch will be common. Progressive nature of the trough and forcing for ascent will limit residency time for rainfall at any one location, limiting amounts. Model progged instability remains minimal, and thunder was kept out of the grids. This said, the trough`s timing with the afternoon heating cycle, and cold advection at 500 mb steepening lapse rates, suggests a few rumbles of thunder are possible. Enhanced/erratic outflows are possible near the passing showers this afternoon. The closed midlevel cyclone is forecast to track directly over SW KS tonight through Monday morning. Widespread stratus is expected to develop after sunset tonight, and persist through the first half of Monday. No more measurable rainfall is expected tonight, but areas of drizzle are likely, with 00z NAM displaying its classic light QPF drizzle signature. The blanket of stratus will prevent radiational cooling tonight, keeping temperatures unseasonably mild in the 40s Monday morning (normal is upper 20s). Strong subsidence behind the exiting trough will clear the sky rapidly Monday afternoon, with afternoon temperatures not far from normal in the 50s. A long dry stretch remains evident Tuesday through Friday, and the NBM is dry for all zones these 4 days, excellent for the Thanksgiving travel period. The synoptic pattern will be very quiet this week, with benign NWly midlevel flow gradually trending zonal. An intensifying Alberta clipper in the northern branch racing through the northern plains Tuesday, will push a dry cold front through SW KS sunrise Tuesday. North winds Tuesday will be stronger than NBM guidance, with 850 mb wind fields suggesting gusts of 40-45 mph are probable. Models maintain great continuity showing near 1032 mb Canadian high pressure settling directly over SW KS Wednesday morning, delivering a widespread hard/killing freeze in the 20s. Some moderation in afternoon temperatures is forecast Thursday and Friday. Dramatically colder arctic air will arrive next weekend. While details are still rather muddled, the overall message is increasingly clear that easily the coldest air of the season is on its way. 00z ECMWF and the majority of its EPS members show the sharp cold front passage around Saturday morning, with the atmosphere growing progressively colder through the day Saturday. This ECMWF/EPS branch of the guidance crashes 850 mb temperatures well below 0C Saturday afternoon, with a non- diurnal temperature curve downward. NBM is almost certainly not cold enough, and expect the forecast to grow colder with time. Even colder air pours in next Sunday, with 850 mb temperatures as cold as -13C. 00z ECMWF and its ensemble members are very cold, with Sunday -afternoon- temperatures in the teens and 20s. Residents should begin preparation of their homes and automobiles for the first arctic air of the season, and agriculture producers should plan for cold weather impacts for their livestock next weekend. At this early stage of the game, the positively tilted nature of the parent trough suggests that a significant winter storm is unlikely in SW KS Sunday/Monday. However, areas of freezing drizzle/light snow are probable, and this will be refined over the coming days. Indeed, NBM is already including snow across western zones next Sunday. Regarding impacts and IDSS, we will begin messaging this cold outbreak on this shift. The 8-14 day outlook from the CPC highlights a 70% probability of below normal temperatures during this Sunday-Monday time frame. && .AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z MONDAY/... Issued at 416 AM CST Sun Nov 23 2025 Excellent flying weather will continue through 18z Sun, with a continuation of VFR/SKC and light winds. Rapidly increasing mid and high clouds are expected after 18z Sun. A band of rain showers is expected to be near EHA around 18z Sun, GCK/LBL through 21z Sun, near DDC 21z Sun through 00z Mon, and near HYS 00-03z Mon. Rain showers will move rapidly northeast through the airports, with minimal reductions in visibility and limited impacts on aviation operations. After 18z Sun, south winds will increase at GCK/LBL/DDC with gusts to near 25 kts. Briefly higher gusts may occur with passing showers. High confidence that flight categories will degrade after 00z Mon, with widespread IFR stratus expected, especially after 06z Mon. && .DDC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Turner AVIATION...Turner