


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Quad Cities, IA IL
Issued by NWS Quad Cities, IA IL
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118 FXUS63 KDVN 152308 AFDDVN Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Quad Cities IA IL 608 PM CDT Wed Oct 15 2025 ...Updated for 00z Aviation... .KEY MESSAGES... - Chances of light showers will continue tonight into Thursday, mainly for areas along and north of Interstate 80 - Temperatures will climb Thursday and Friday, with highs in the upper 70s to lower 80s by Friday - A larger system will sweep through the Upper Midwest Friday night through Saturday, bringing the potential for widespread showers and embedded storms. No strong to severe storms are expected at this time. && .SHORT TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY/... Issued at 223 PM CDT Wed Oct 15 2025 Our region will continue to be under a longwave upper-level ridge through the day Thursday, along with a warm front extending from a surface low pressure system currently located over central Colorado. The baroclinic zone and a few weak mid-level impulses will continue to support lingering chances (20-50%) of showers over the area, with the highest chances coming north of Interstate 80. HREF ensemble soundings shows periods of dry air continuing to linger through the low-levels of the column, which should support light amounts of rainfall through the day Thursday, despite Pwat values of 1 to 1.4 inches. Instability will be lacking, which further supports light amounts of rainfall. HREF exceedance probabilities of 0.05" of rainfall tonight through Thursday afternoon is around 20 to 50% (highest near the Highway 20 corridor), so low to medium potential. Either way, very low impact rainfall is expected. Temperatures will increase Thursday, as the aforementioned warm front lifts northward, leading to high temperatures in the middle to upper 70s for most locations. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Issued at 223 PM CDT Wed Oct 15 2025 The long-term period starts off on a dry, but warm, note as warm air advection ramps up further from Thursday. Both the GEFS and ECMWF ensembles for 850 mb temperatures suggest 14 to 16 degrees C by Friday afternoon, which is quite warm for this time of the year. Nothing too out of the ordinary, but these values would place in the top 50 highest 850 mb temperatures for 00z October 18th. With that said, Friday looks to be the warmest day of the next seven days, with highs in the upper 70s to lower 80s for most. The main focus for the extended continues to be on a longwave trough that is progged to move through the central CONUS Friday night through Saturday night. An attendant cold front ahead of the main trough will move into our area Friday night into early Saturday, along with a northern stream mid-level shortwave that will phase with the front. These forcing mechanisms will provide a period of showers and a few thunderstorms - our best chances for widespread rainfall in a while (60-90% chance). Instability will be somewhat modest, with GEFS probabilities of 500+ J/kg of CAPE between 40 to 70%. Pwats will continue to be elevated, generally around 1 to 1.5 inches, which is over the 90th percentile on the ECMWF ensemble climatological percentiles. Storms should be of the garden variety, as LREF ensemble joint probabilities of SBCAPE >500 J/kg and 0-500 mb bulk wind shear >30 knots are much higher well south of the area (only 10-20% for our region), so strong to severe storms are not expected. In terms of rainfall, some beneficial rainfall is likely as the 48-hr NBM probabilities of a half inch of total rainfall is between 60 to 80 percent and between 30 to 50 percent for one inch of rain. Sunday will be a day of gradual drying from Saturday`s precipitation, although some questions remain on just how much the clouds will clear out, given lingering cyclonic flow/cold air advection. Highs on Sunday will be slightly below average for this time of the year, warming only to the lower 60s. Another round of showers is possible Monday night through Tuesday, but there remain some timing differences among the guidance, so confidence remains low on this precip potential. && .AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z FRIDAY/... Issued at 605 PM CDT Wed Oct 15 2025 Predominantly VFR conditions expected through the TAF period at KCID, KMLI and KBRL. KDBQ will start out the period with LIFR/IFR conditions (ceilings), but should slowly lift to MVFR after 16/05z and then improve to VFR by around 16/12z. Spotty showers remain possible, especially early this evening and then again late tonight through Thursday morning particularly near KDBQ and KCID. Winds look to be around 10 kt throughout from E/NE to E/SE with some sporadic higher gusts possible at times. && .DVN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... IA...None. IL...None. MO...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Schultz LONG TERM...Schultz AVIATION...McClure