Tropical Weather Discussion
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Issued by NWS
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524 AXPZ20 KNHC 011547 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1605 UTC Sat Nov 1 2025 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 1530 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Gulf of Tehuantepec Gale Warning: A cold front will move across the Gulf of America on Sun and a strong ridge will settle across Mexico and the Gulf in the wake of the front. Strong winds will funnel through the Chivela Pass and gap winds in Tehuantepec will resume, reaching near gale force speeds and rough seas by Sun afternoon and gale force winds shortly thereafter by Sun evening with seas building to 11 ft. Gales will then prevail through Tue night into Wed morning, however strong to near gale force winds will gradually diminish through Thu evening. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 09N84W to 08N134W. The ITCZ stretches from that point to beyond 08N140W. Scattered moderate isolated strong convection is ongoing from 01N to 13N and E of 85W, and from 07N to 14N and W of 92W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Northerly winds from a building ridge in the Gulf of America continue to support a fresh to strong gap wind event in the Gulf of Tehuantepec with strong winds reaching as far south as 14N. Seas are rough in this area. A weak pressure gradient elsewhere is supporting moderate or weaker winds, except for light to gentle winds in the Gulf of California. Seas over the SW Mexican offshores are moderate to rough in SW swell. Moderate seas in NW swell are along the Baja California offshore waters, except N of Punta Eugenia where seas are rough in decaying NW swell. In the Gulf of California seas are slight. For the forecast, fresh to strong NE winds and rough seas in the Gulf of Tehuantepec will diminish to gentle to moderate speeds by this evening. A cold front will move across the Gulf of America on Sun and a strong ridge will settle across Mexico and the Gulf of America in the wake of the front. Strong winds will funnel through the Chivela Pass and gap winds in Tehuantepec will resume, reaching near gale force speeds and rough seas by Sun afternoon and gale force winds shortly thereafter by Sun evening with seas building to 11 ft. Gales will then prevail through Tue night into Wed morning, however strong to near gale force winds will gradually diminish through Thu evening. Otherwise, a set of large NW swell will move into the Baja California Norte offshore waters by Sun morning, and spread to Cabo San Lazaro by Sun night before gradually subsiding through Tue evening. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Recent scatterometer data show moderate to fresh NE winds in the Gulf of Papagayo where seas are moderate. Light to gentle winds and moderate seas are elsewhere across the Central America offshores. Between Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands, winds are gentle to moderate from the SE to S, and seas are rough in long period SW swell. For the forecast, moderate to fresh gap winds and moderate seas are expected across the Papagayo region through Thu. Cross- equatorial SW swell will continue propagate through the regional waters and will gradually subside on Sun. The next strong Tehuantepec gap wind event will result in moderate to fresh N winds and rough seas in the far offshore waters of Guatemala and El Salvador Mon through early Wed. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A 1022 mb high pressure centered near 32N132W extends a ridge across the E pacific subtropical waters, supporting moderate to fresh NE-E winds and moderate to rough seas over the tropical waters W of 130W with rough seas. Moderate or weaker winds are elsewhere W of 113W along with moderate seas. East of 113W, long- period SW swell is supporting rough seas south of the monsoon trough. For the forecast, the subtropical ridge will dominate the waters W of 120W into early next week. Cross-equatorial SW swell E of 113W will subside by Sun evening. Otherwise, new large NW swell will enter the far NW waters today, with rough to very rough seas spreading southeastward through Tue before subsiding. $$ ERA