Tropical Weather Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
789 AXPZ20 KNHC 180401 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 0405 UTC Tue Nov 18 2025 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0340 UTC. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 08N78W to 11N100W to 08N123W. The ITCZ stretches from 08N123W to 08N140W. Scattered moderate convection is ongoing from 03N to 10N between 119W and 140W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... A stationary front extends from a 1012 mb low pressure located near 29N116W to 21N127W. The front is supporting moderate to fresh SW winds in the northern Gulf of California where seas are slight to 3 ft. A weak pressure gradient elsewhere support locally moderate or weaker winds with moderate seas in NW swell, except slight seas in the remainder Gulf of California. For the forecast, the above mentioned front will continue to weaken tonight before dissipating early Tue morning. A new cold front will reach the Baja California Norte offshore waters tonight into Tue, followed by fresh NW winds and rough seas in long period NW swell. Winds are forecast to reach fresh to strong speeds across the northern Gulf of California ahead of the front tonight through Tue and then again Tue night. Seas will build to 6 ft during the strongest winds. The cold front will move SE reaching Punta Eugenia by Tue evening while gradually weakening. It is forecast to dissipate between Punta Eugenia and Cabo San Lazaro by Wed. Rough seas in the wake of the front will propagate across the outer offshore waters N of Cabo San Lazaro through Wed night into Thu. Otherwise, a new cold front is forecast to enter the Baja California Norte offshore waters Thu night followed by large swell bringing rough seas to 12 ft to the waters N of Punta Eugenia through Sat. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Scatterometer wind data continue to show gentle to moderate NE winds across the Gulf of Papagayo and downwind to near 87W. Elsewhere across the Central America offshore waters, light to gentle winds and slight seas prevail. Between Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands, winds are gentle to locally moderate from the south, however seas are slight. For the forecast, little change is expected in the weather pattern across the region as a weak pressure gradient is forecast to prevail. This will support moderate or lighter winds and slight to moderate seas through at least midweek. In the Gulf of Papagayo, gentle to moderate NE to E winds and slight to moderate seas are expected through Sat, with pulsing winds to 20 kt at night. Seas are forecast to build to 5 or 6 ft with these winds. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A stationary front extends from a 1012 mb low pressure located near 29N116W SW to 21N127W. A reinforcing cold front stretches from 30N119W to 26N126W to 25N137W, which is followed by fresh N to NW winds and rough seas to 10 ft in long-period NW swell. Elsewhere N of the ITCZ and W of 125W, high pressure prevails, with a 1025 mb center located near 34N137W. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas are present. For the forecast, the cold front over the northern waters will move southeastward over the next few days, bringing fresh to strong NW to N winds and rough seas in additional pulses of long period NW swell. This swell event will propagate across much of the waters N of 25N by tonight, and N of 23N and E of 130W by Tue night. High pressure in the wake of the front will support fresh to locally strong winds and rough seas in the trade wind zone toward midweek. At that time, the high pressure center is forecast to be located over the NW corner of the forecast area. Looking ahead, another cold front is expected to reach the NW waters Wed night into Thu followed by fresh NW to N winds and rough seas. Then, a low pressure system is expected to develop along the frontal boundary offshore California. The low pressure is forecast to move southward entering the NE forecast waters by Fri night. Strong winds and rough to very rough seas could be associated with this low. $$ Ramos