Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX

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177
FXUS64 KEWX 131802
AFDEWX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Austin/San Antonio TX
1202 PM CST Thu Nov 13 2025

...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Unseasonably warm into next week.

- Dry through the wekeend, trending wetter middle to late next week.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Tonight through Friday night)
Issued at 1200 PM CST Thu Nov 13 2025

An upper-level ridge is beginning to extend east into our area and
is expected to remain into Saturday. This along with moist southerly
flow beneath the ridge will make for an unseasonably warm and muggy
end to the week. Dew points in the low 60s are expected to arrive
along and east of the I-35 corridor tonight, bringing low stratus
and patchy fog after midnight. Favored locations for patchy dense
advection fog continue to be over the Coastal Plains and low-lying
portions of the I-35 corridor where saturation is more likely. Lows
in the upper 50s to low 60s are forecast. Friday and Friday night
won`t be much different than the last few days, with highs in the
80s and lows around 60. Southerly winds along the I-35 corridor,
Hill Country, and southern Edwards Plateau are expected to be
similarly breezy Friday afternoon with occasional gusts again in the
20 to 25 mph range.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Saturday through next Thursday)
Issued at 1200 PM CST Thu Nov 13 2025

The upper-level ridge stays in our area to start the weekend before
elongating and shifting east Sunday into Monday ahead of an
approaching deep-layer trough over the Intermountain West. Weak
surface troughing is expected to develop beneath split flow aloft
over Texas and Oklahoma this weekend into early next week. This will
increase warm southwesterly flow over South-Central Texas,
bolstering the low-level thermal ridge and leading to highs in daily
record territory Sunday through Tuesday with values in the upper 80s
to low 90s. NBM probabilities for highs above 90F are around 50 to
80 percent over the Rio Grande Plains and 20 to 40 percent over the
Coastal Plains. Needless to say, these values are well above average
levels by about 15 to 20 degrees. Lows will also remain well above
average into early next week, buoyed into the 60s by persistently
muggy dew points supplied by the uninterrupted flow off the Gulf.

As troughing intensifies over the western US, the ridging over Texas
will be gradually replaced by a southwest to northeast jet stream on
the leading edge of the broader longwave trough. This will begin
adding Pacific air aloft over the area and provide a more favorable
environment for rising air and rain, though rain chances will be
dependent on individual disturbances within the jet and other low-
level features. An initial shortwave emerges from the larger trough
well to our north on Monday, which has trended a little slower in
recent runs. South-Central Texas may catch just enough of the
cyclonic low-level flow associated with this lead disturbance for a
weak Pacific front to drift into the region, promoting some slight
rain chances (10 to 25 percent) mainly near the Austin area and
along and east of the I-35 corridor in the form of isolated showers
and some thunderstorms. Most of the guidance has delayed this
feature to Tuesday rather than Monday, but timing could continue to
vary considerably given the shortwave`s very distant influence.

Towards the midweek, ensemble guidance is supportive of a strong
shortwave swinging out of the Baja California and into the
southwestern US. Such a scenario would amplify divergence aloft over
our region, inducing surface cyclogenesis with the possibility of a
strong Pacific front pushing through the area with showers and
storms both within the broad diffluent flow ahead of any potential
front and along the front itself. While ensemble means have shifted
towards a more straightforward propagation of the trough towards our
area Wednesday into Thursday, cluster analysis indicates a sizable
proportion of ensemble members still depict the shortwave weakening
off California or taking much longer to reach our area. Significant
uncertainties remain in timing and strength, and it likely won`t be
until about early next week... when the initial impulse is first
sampled by upper-air stations on the West Coast... for a more
confident forecast in the shortwave evolution to be established. For
now, rain chances increase to the 40 to 60 percent range Wednesday
and Thursday. The long fetch of moist Pacific air ahead of this
system and the potential strength of the shortwave suggest threats
for severe weather and heavy rain are possible, but those details
are still unclear at this range.

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1200 PM CST Thu Nov 13 2025

VFR conditions are forecast through this evening with only some
fair weather cumulus expected early this afternoon. Breezy S winds
could gust to around 22 KT with a more decoupled wind expected by
mid evening. Morning fog was a bit more than advertised by the
00Z model runs, so we`ll run a bit more pessimistic than
persistence, showing some IFR to low MVFR skies over SAT/SSF and
another round of patchy dense flog at AUS conditions should
improve at all sites by around 18Z Friday.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Austin Camp Mabry              62  84  62  85 /   0   0   0   0
Austin Bergstrom Intl Airport  61  84  60  85 /   0   0   0   0
New Braunfels Muni Airport     59  84  59  84 /   0   0   0   0
Burnet Muni Airport            60  81  60  82 /   0   0   0   0
Del Rio Intl Airport           58  85  60  84 /   0   0   0   0
Georgetown Muni Airport        61  83  61  84 /   0   0   0   0
Hondo Muni Airport             57  84  58  84 /   0   0   0   0
San Marcos Muni Airport        60  85  60  86 /   0   0   0   0
La Grange - Fayette Regional   60  84  59  85 /   0   0   0   0
San Antonio Intl Airport       61  83  62  84 /   0   0   0   0
Stinson Muni Airport           62  85  62  85 /   0   0   0   0

&&

.EWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.
&&

$$

SHORT TERM...Tran
LONG TERM....Tran
AVIATION...18