


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Greer, SC
Issued by NWS Greer, SC
071 FXUS62 KGSP 152337 AFDGSP Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 737 PM EDT Mon Sep 15 2025 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure keeps much of South Carolina and Georgia dry through mid week while North Carolina gets some rain Tuesday and Tuesday night as a low pressure system moves north along the North Carolina coast. The low weakens Wednesday and Thursday as it moves away from our region. High pressure returns and remains in place through the weekend. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TUESDAY/... As of 730 PM Mon: PoPs were bumped up to reflect latest radar trends, as convection coverage is greater than expected across much of the mountains, foothills and western Upstate. A few garden-variety thunderstorms have also developed. Given the modest CAPE of around 1000 J/kg and low DCAPE, not expected any strong or severe storms this evening. The latest HRRR has come in pretty active, with a lot of coverage across the Upstate and NE GA thru the evening. This seems overdone, but another update to PoPs may be needed this evening. Otherwise...Weak sfc ridge extends down the Appalachians from eastern Canada. Coastal low now centered SE of Cape Hatteras and producing breezy/gusty conditions across the eastern halves of NC/SC. Upper low seen on water vapor imagery centered near Fayetteville; vort lobe rounding that feature is distinctly shown west of I-95 and will rotate westward, possibly providing lift for some late-day or evening convective development. An inversion associated with the ridge and/or on periphery of the coastal low should keep instability in check and keep convection relatively shallow, SBCAPE is shown upward of 1000 J/kg on SPC mesoanalysis, which may be a little overdone. However, with at least slight instability and low-end CAM response, we retain a slight-chance PoP mention in parts of the mountains--mainly along the east-facing Escarpment where slight upslope lift also plays a role. Indeed as of this writing a few pinprick showers are seen on base reflectivity. Storm motion will remain generally northerly so if a shower or storm does manage to survive long enough, some sprinkles could reach the foothills south of the Escarpment. CAM response suggests shallow convection and highly isolated showers could continue in some of the western CWA tonight as low-level convergence west of the low kicks off elevated parcels. High altitude cloud cover is expected to increase although, similar to Mon morning, but not likely enough to inhibit mountain valley fog. Low to midlevel winds back to a more northerly or NW`ly direction late tonight and remain so Tuesday as coastal low shifts onshore over eastern NC. Some degree of convergence could promote development of a few showers in the SW mountains and parts of the upper Savannah Valley which would track S to SSE into our northern GA/SC zones. In the NC Piedmont, although models are not in great agreement as to timing or depth, low level flow will remain northeasterly and effectively bring in a backdoor front, with sufficiently deep moisture to expect light precip to result. Altogether, chance-range PoPs are forecast over much of the western mountains and Escarpment, as well as northeast of US 321. With more cloud cover expected and the CAA, max temps trend below normal over much of NC and generally a few degrees cooler elsewhere. && .SHORT TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/... As of 1:25 PM EDT Monday: The short-term forecast picks up at 00z on Wednesday with a short-lived Rex block gradually breaking down over the eastern CONUS. By early Thursday, the block has pretty much dissipated with broad upper ridging still in place across the eastern CONUS. At the surface, broad Canadian high pressure will be centered over Nova Scotia while a weak coastal low will be nearly stationary over the NC Coast. Over the next couple of days, the sfc low will gradually drift northward and up the Atlantic Coast. By the end of the period late Thursday the low is expected to move further NE and dissipate out over the Atlantic putting our area back under weak high pressure. Overall, the fcst continues to trend drier with only a slight chance for precip over our NE zones early Wednesday. For the rest of the period, PoPs are less than 20%. I still expect temperatures to start out a few degrees below normal on Wednesday and warm to a few degrees above normal on Thursday. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... As of 1:10 PM EDT Monday: The extended forecast picks up at 00z on Friday with broad upper trofing amplifying over southern Quebec as another closed upper low spins over the northern Plains. Over the weekend, the upper trof is expected to move off the coast of Nova Scotia and remain well to our north. At the same time, the upper low will drift eastward towards the Great Lakes and open back up to the mean flow. Upper ridging is expected to remain over the Southeast thru the weekend, though it will likely flatten by late weekend. At the sfc, our area will be under weak high pressure as the period begins late Thurs. Another sfc low is expected to develop somewhere over the central/northern Plains on Friday and then move towards the Great Lakes. At the same time, another robust Canadian high will mi- grate SE and over New England. This high is expected to prevent the sfc low from advancing very far eastward. Instead, most of the long- range guidance has it dissipating somewhere over the western Great Lakes by late weekend. This pattern will likely keep high pressure wedging down over our area thru the weekend, resulting in drier con- ditions than previously fcst. Temperatures are still expected to start out about a category above normal on Friday and cool over the weekend to just below climatology. && .AVIATION /00Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... At KCLT and elsewhere: Coverage of convection is much higher than earlier guidance was indicating across the mountains and into the central and western Upstate. Will add VCSH for the upstate TAF sites, and a TEMPO for some MVFR SHRA at KAVL to start the 00z TAFs. Some of the CAMs show showers continuing to bubble up across the area overnight, but confidence is low. Plenty of mid and high clouds will linger well into the night, thanks to a coastal low just to our east. Some clearing across the mountain valleys may allow fog to form. Otherwise, VFR conditions expected. Similar conditions expected again Tuesday, with scattered mountain showers and isolated TS. Will carry a PROB30 for SHRA at KAVL tomorrow aftn. Some of this activity may try to work into the Upstate again, but confidence too low to add any mention for now. Wind will be light out of the N/NE tonight thru Tuesday morning, then pick up some in the aftn, especially at KCLT, where low-end gusts can be expected in the aftn. Some MVFR clouds may pivot around the coastal low and approach KCLT Tuesday evening. Outlook: Rain chances will stick around through mid-week with periodic MVFR restrictions possible at times. Some mountain valley fog will remain possible where clouds do not inhibit nocturnal radiation. Drier conditions should return by Friday. && .GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. NC...None. SC...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...DEO NEAR TERM...ARK/Wimberley SHORT TERM...JPT LONG TERM...JPT AVIATION...ARK