Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Jackson, KY
Issued by NWS Jackson, KY
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351 FXUS63 KJKL 251848 AAB AFDJKL AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...UPDATED National Weather Service Jackson KY 148 PM EST Tue Nov 25 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - A series of frontal boundaries will move across the region through Wednesday morning. - Isolated, possibly strong storms are possible this afternoon/ evening for areas along and south of the Mountain Parkway. - A cold and drier airmass will settle into the region for Thanksgiving and Black Friday. - There is a lot of uncertainty in the forecast for Saturday and beyond. && .UPDATE... Issued at 125 PM EST TUE NOV 25 2025 A shortwave trough that brought an area of rain/showers to the region this morning to early this afternoon is across eastern KY at this time and will depart into OH and WV over the next couple of hours. Showers should be more isolated to scattered for the rest of the afternoon, before a cold front nears this evening when an uptick on coverage of showers should again occur and a storm or two will also be possible. Hourly pops had a good handle on this so the only changes were to hourly temperatures, dewpoints, and winds at this point. && .SHORT TERM...(Today through Wednesday) Issued at 456 AM EST TUE NOV 25 2025 Surface analysis indicates a weak warm front is lifting northward through the forecast area, currently situated just south of the Ohio River, based on the latest surface observations. Concurrently, a surface low-pressure system is tracking across the Hill Parishes of northern Louisiana. Showers, associated with the warm front, are currently moving across the CWA. Strong LLJ winds are mixing down to the surface, resulting in increasing wind speeds, particularly across the southern CWA. Consequently, an SPS for wind gusts up to 35 mph has been issued through the mid-morning hours. Upper-level flow analysis shows an upper-level trough positioned over the Flint Hills of eastern Nebraska. This trough is forecast to rapidly eject northeast, drawing the northern Louisiana surface low into the Tennessee Valley. This evolution will lead to an increased coverage of showers and thunderstorms. There is a potential for strong thunderstorms during Tuesday afternoon, ahead of a weak cold front. Forecast soundings for the afternoon suggest that some storms could be marginally strong. Instability indices indicate a few hundred Joules of elevated CAPE, along with adequate shear and ESRH, and a veering vertical wind profile. However, mid-level lapse rates and the overall CAPE magnitude are characterized as marginal. Despite the marginal metrics, the potential exists for an isolated strong to severe storm, with the possibility of storms exhibiting rotation. Areas along and south of the Mountain Parkway are favored for seeing these stronger storms. The weak cold front passage is forecast for later this evening. The trough driving todays surface low will be absorbed into the mean flow later this morning. Simultaneously, a stronger shortwave trough is forecast to dive southeastward from the northern Rockies across the Upper Midwest and into the Great Lakes region. At the surface, another cold front will propagate southeastward into the Commonwealth and eventually traverse the area throughout Wednesday before quickly exiting the forecast area. The overall short-term period will be characterized by the approach of an occluding surface low on Tuesday. A second cold front is forecast to arrive on Wednesday. Temperatures are forecast to climb into the low to upper 60s for Tuesday. Overnight low temperatures will be mild, ranging from the upper 40s in the west to the mid-50s in the east. Daytime high temperatures on Wednesday will be cooler due to CAA following the frontal passage. .LONG TERM...(Wednesday night through Monday) Issued at 456 AM EST TUE NOV 25 2025 A surface high-pressure system is forecast to build into the region and remain in place from Thanksgiving Day through late Saturday night. While surface high pressure prevails, the upper-level flow will persist from the northwest, supporting the advection of colder air for both Thanksgiving and Black Friday. Long-term deterministic models and a significant portion of their individual ensemble members indicate an active conclusion to the extended forecast period. While differences exist among the individual model runs, the consensus trend is for a shortwave perturbation to track from the southern Plains into the Mid- Mississippi Valley. This feature will bring increasing chances of rain showers, along with the potential for a rain/snow mix early Sunday morning before temperatures warm sufficiently to support an all-rain precipitation type. The forecast area is expected to remain on the warm side of the system during its passage, leading to long- duration rainfall. The long-term period will be highlighted by high pressure building into the region on Thursday. Due to the northwesterly flow, CAA will favor colder temperatures beginning Thursday and persisting through early Saturday. Overnight low temperatures are forecast to bottom out in the 20s for the mornings of Thursday, Friday, and Saturday before a warming trend commences on Sunday morning. Another low- pressure system is forecast to impact the area toward the end of the period. && .AVIATION...(For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Wednesday afternoon) ISSUED AT 120 PM EST TUE NOV 25 2025 A mixture of mainly MVFR and VFR was reported at issuance time. There should be a general lull in shower activity to begin the period behind an upper disturbance, before a cold front nears toward 00Z and crosses the area through about 06Z. There should be an uptick in coverage of showers toward 00Z and for a few hours after, generally for the more southern and eastern locations. Chances for shower should linger through around 12Z, and even a few hours later near the VA border as a secondary cold front arrives and crosses east KY. A general trend to prevailing MVFR and patchy IFR is anticipated with the cold front through roughly 04Z. Mainly MVFR should then prevail through 12Z, before improvements to VFR spread from west to east to end the period. Winds will average out of the south to southwest at 7 to 12KT to begin the period before becoming southwest in all areas behind the first front at 5 to 10KT. Then as the second front passes in the 12Z to 18Z timeframe, winds should become west at 10 to 15KT with some gusts as high as 20 to 30KT possible. However, winds from any thunderstorms late this afternoon/evening could be gusty and erratic. && .JKL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ UPDATE...JP SHORT TERM...VORST LONG TERM...VORST AVIATION...JP