Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Pittsburgh, PA
Issued by NWS Pittsburgh, PA
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536 FXUS61 KPBZ 081133 AFDPBZ Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Pittsburgh PA 633 AM EST Mon Dec 8 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Very cold start to a largely dry Monday with snow south of the Mason-Dixon line. Continued rounds of rain and snow chances prevail through next week. The strongest disturbance looks to sweep the area Wednesday as a mix of rain and snow. Temperatures trend downwards late this week into the weekend. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... KEY MESSAGES: - Cold and largely dry for most Monday - Snow and flurries south of the Mason-Dixon line --------------------------------------------------------------- Strong dry advection is quickly eating away the cloud deck across the region and clearing has reached the Pittsburgh. Clear skies and light winds overnight yield efficient radiational cooling and low temperatures north of I-80 can end up near 10 degrees, with single digits possible if winds can go calm. Increased high level clouds and less subdued wind keeps the Ohio and Mon Valleys closer to 20 degrees. Much of the area feels the influence of cold Canadian high pressure sliding across the Great Lakes promoting a cold and dry day. Despite this, a weak inverted trough tied to a southeastern low crosses the mid-Appalachians and brings chances for snowfall across our WV ridges. Morgantown and Fairmont may see flurries from this but accumulating snowfall is not expected. Accumulations are more confined to Tucker County, where some places may see up to an inch of snowfall through the day. High temperatures areawide fall 10-20 degrees below average. Skies clear dramatically overnight as the center of high pressure slides just north of the region promoting lighter winds overnight. This yields another good chance for strong radiative cooling and single digit lows look possible north of 422 with much of the region outside of the Ohio and Mon valleys falling into the low teens. Clouds begin to build back in as we approach sunrise so there will be a time limit on the most efficient cooling. && .SHORT TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/... KEY MESSAGES: - Another light snow north of Pittsburgh Tuesday - Stronger system brings rain/snow mix Wednesday with an accumulating heavy wet snow north of I-80 and in the ridges - Winds increase Tuesday and again Wednesday ---------------------------------------------------------------- A very subtle shortwave builds through the flow and crosses the Great Lakes during the day Tuesday. At the SFC, a weak low is progged to dive across the northern Great Lakes with us on the far southern periphery. As such, POPs increase slightly north of 422 but noticeable increases are contained north of I-80 where snowfall is most likely. The quick passage of this system could bring around an inch of snowfall north of I-80, but accumulations elsewhere seem unlikely and there may just be flurries reaching south of 422. As this weak low crosses the region, our SFC pressure field begins to tighten and wind gusts slowly increase through the afternoon reaching between 20-30mph for many. The Tuesday system departs as quickly as it came and POPs fall quickly by sunset as snow is confined to nearer the lakes. A brief stay of dry weather follows before POPs rise again overnight as a more potent shortwave rounds the base of the trough pushing a low through the central and southern Great Lakes. Modeling has waffled greatly on the exact track of this low. The EURO and its ensembles have kept the track largely consistent in the last 24 hours from Georgian Bay to Ottawa keeping our region firmly in a rain/snow mix accordingly with less snowfall. The GFS against its ensemble has trended the track 50-100 miles south over the last 24 hours and accordingly brings far more snow across the region. This forecast cycle we have kept things more consistent with an eye on a possible southern track bringing more snowfall. As it stands now snowfall looks most likely along I-80 and down the ridges with the lowlands experiencing a rain/snow mix at onset transitioning to rain during the daytime hours. Temperature profiles support a heavy wet snowfall with some melting possible at the surface. Probabilities of advisory level snow are currently largely between 20-40% across Venango, Jefferson, Clarion, Forest and eastern Tucker Counties. Probabilities for at least an inch of snowfall are as high as 90% in the aforementioned counties and along the PA ridges but fall quickly south of 422 and outside of the terrain. For Pittsburgh, flakes can be seen at onset but Wednesday likely features a cold rain with high temperatures near 40 degrees. Our SFC pressure gradient tightens even more Wednesday and many areas can see gusts 25-35 mph with gusts to 45 mph possible in the ridges. At this time a wind advisory would be most likely for eastern Tucker, with the probabilities of advisory level max gusts peaking largely between 20-30% elsewhere. The shortwave quickly departs east by Wednesday afternoon and flow turns northwesterly promoting upslope and lake enhanced snow but lowering POPs across the lowlands. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... KEY MESSAGES: - Below normal temperatures continue through the long term - Additional rounds of potential winter weather with a series of passing disturbances mid to late week and into the weekend ------------------------------------------------------------------- Timing issues likely continue to trouble NBM POP outputs on Thursday as the lowlands are expected to be largely dry with lingering snow contained to the ridges and lakes in NW flow. Yet another shortwave crosses the region Thursday night into Friday and there are indications for some weak system tied to it bringing another chance for light snowfall. By Friday night ensembles are in large agreement that the base of the longwave trough begins to approach the region, bringing another system with it. Ensemble low centers largely favor a Canadian track with this system bringing yet another push of sub-advisory level snow to the region. Temperatures in the extended period look to fluctuate some early but with the trough advancing into the region, trend down as we head towards the weekend. Differing depictions of the depth of the trough as it moves overhead lead to a wide spread in temperatures for next weekend. Ensembles that favor a deeper trough feature another shot of very cold air, some with low temperatures heading back towards the single digits. && .AVIATION /12Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... KEY MESSAGES: - VFR with cirrus favors through the majority of the TAF period. - Active weather pattern will continue through end of week that creates periodic precipitation and restriction chances. ------------------------------------------------------------------- Surface high pressure settling over the Great Lakes will promote VFR conditions through the TAF period, with occasional breezy NE winds through the early afternoon. Upslope convergence overnight in the wake of upper shortwave movement south of the region will likely result in scattered to broken below 5kft cigs along the WV higher terrain, nearing MGW. Hi-res guidance suggests a 40-60% probability of this stratus layer coming in below 3kft after 06z at MGW; will hold off TAF mention for now but monitor this solution`s trend. Outlook... The overall weather pattern remains active through the end of the week as a series of disturbances traverse the region, bringing precip and restriction potential to the area almost every day. Precipitation chances remain largely in the form of snow, save for short periods of rain at southern terminals during daytime hours. Winds look to increase Tuesday and especially Wednesday as one of the more potent disturbances this week moves through the area. && .PBZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...None. OH...None. WV...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...AK NEAR TERM...AK SHORT TERM...AK LONG TERM...AK AVIATION...Cermak/Frazier