Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Pendleton, OR
Issued by NWS Pendleton, OR
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839 FXUS66 KPDT 122310 AFDPDT Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Pendleton OR 309 PM PST Wed Nov 12 2025 .DISCUSSION... Key Messages: 1. Mountain showers today, becoming widespread Thursday. 2. Breezy winds Thursday. 3. Progressive pattern extends through weekend into next week. Current radar and visible satellite imagery shows light returns across the Washington Cascades under partly cloudy skies. This is in response an approaching upper level trough and southwest flow aloft that will keep mountain showers through the day today before becoming widespread Thursday as the trough and associated frontal system pass through the Pacific Northwest. The steep southwest flow aloft will keep snow levels quite high (8000-9000 feet) through Thursday before briefly dropping to 4500-5500 feet Friday. Minimal rain amounts of less than 0.05" are expected today across higher terrain of the Cascades, with between 0.25-0.50" of rainfall on Thursday. Rain amounts on Thursday have been on the downward trend over the last several days, with current totals of between 0.20-0.40" across the northern Blue Mountains, 0.05-0.20" through the Blue Mountain foothills, and less than 0.05" over the Lower Columbia Basin and Central Oregon. The first wave of showers is likely to pass through the area around noon with additional chances after 4 PM and extending until midnight along the Blue Mountain foothills. A weak, transient ridge of high pressure slides through the area Friday, allowing for continued rain chances for mountain and foothills zones which will be more confined to the Washington Cascades after 4 PM. The approaching trough and cold front, coupled with the slowly departing ridge, will attribute to breezy conditions across the eastern mountains, Central Oregon, and the Grande Ronde Valley as a pressure gradient develops over the Blue Mountains. The NAM and SREF advertise a 5-5.6 mb difference between Meacham (KMEH) and Baker City, which relates to sustained south winds of 15-25 mph with gusts up to 35 mph through the Grande Ronde Valley. Confidence in these winds are moderate to high as the HREF suggests a 60-70% chance of gusts reaching 35 mph or greater, peaking through the morning hours between 8 AM and 11 AM. Winds will peak earlier across Central Oregon, around midnight tonight and shortly after. During this timeframe, the HREF suggests a 60-70% chance of 35 mph gusts or greater for Bend. These wind chances decrease to around 50% through the morning before decreasing substantially after noon. A wind advisory is unlikely (<10%) and not expected for either of these areas. Guidance is in agreement with the overall pattern of a more meridional flow of transient ridges and shortwave troughs initiating over the weekend and continuing through the week. However, ensembles struggle with details and the timing of these synoptic features. This begins on Saturday with inconsistencies regarding the strength of the transient ridge that builds over the Pacific Northwest. 54% of ensembles suggest a weaker ridge which relates to higher chances for mountain precipitation with snow levels of around 7000 feet. Saturday`s difference in ridge strength provides the subsequent forecast through the remainder of the weekend and into the workweek with uncertainty, primarily in regards to timing as a stronger ridge Saturday slows down Sunday`s system. These troughs through the early half of the week are rather weak, only resulting in mountain precipitation. With that said, snow levels are expected to drop between 3500-4500 feet Sunday and Monday, which would provide some light accumulations of around one inch over the 48 hour timeframe. At this time, the NBM advertises a 26% chance of 1 inch of snow or more over Santiam Pass. This progressive pattern is also expected to bring temperatures down to near normal starting Monday, with highs peaking in the upper 40s to low 50s over the Lower Columbia Basin. 75 && .AVIATION...00Z TAFS...VFR conditions currently across all sites, with IFR conditions expected for KPDT and KALW related to reduced visibilities of 1-2SM late tonight into the early morning hours. Light rain is expected at most sites, initially impacting KDLS, KALW, and KYKM early in the morning, expanding to KPDT and KPSC through the afternoon. Ceilings will hover around 5 kft, with lower ceilings of 300 feet at KALW. Improving conditions are expected toward the end of the period. 75 && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... PDT 40 62 44 60 / 0 60 70 40 ALW 43 61 47 59 / 10 70 80 50 PSC 39 54 43 60 / 0 60 60 20 YKM 40 54 39 57 / 10 80 60 10 HRI 40 54 44 60 / 10 60 60 20 ELN 38 51 37 52 / 30 90 80 20 RDM 45 66 37 58 / 10 60 40 10 LGD 46 63 43 59 / 0 60 80 50 GCD 46 66 42 58 / 10 50 70 20 DLS 45 56 46 58 / 30 90 80 40 && .PDT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OR...None. WA...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...75 LONG TERM....75 AVIATION...75