099
FXUS62 KRAH 302050
AFDRAH

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Raleigh NC
350 PM EST Sun Nov 30 2025

.SYNOPSIS...
A cold front will move across the region early tonight.
Another area of cold high pressure will build briefly overhead
Monday, then offshore ahead of coastal low pressure that will
develop and rapidly strengthen while tracking along and offshore the
South and Middle Atlantic coasts Monday night and Tuesday.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
As of 310 PM Sunday...

Water vapor imagery this afternoon depicted a strong short-wave
ejecting east over the Great Lakes region. At the sfc, latest obs
depict a sfc cold front moving east across central TN/KY. Ahead of
this front, the MIMIC-TPW satellite depicted weak moisture advection
into the Deep South/Southeast. With time, deeper moisture should
stream into the southeast and into central NC, but any stronger
upper forcing will remain well to our north. As such, expect just
continued light rain to stream west to east across our area through
the early overnight period. The actual cold front will pass through
central NC late tonight through early Monday morning, with a brief
period of 15 to 25 mph gusts possible between ~06 and 13Z for
locations outside the northwest Piedmont where CAD will keep things
stable. Additionally, a brief period of patchy dense fog will be
possible, primarily across the southern/western Piedmont ahead of
the front between ~03 and 8Z.  Overnight lows in the upper 20s/lower
30s are expected.

&&

.SHORT TERM /MONDAY THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/...
As of 310 PM Sunday...

Monday will serve as a transitory day, as central NC remains wedged
between the departing system off the eastern seaboard, and a digging
upper trough across central US. Expect cool nely sfc flow via a sfc
high centered over New England with highs reaching the mid 40s to
around 50 in the south.

By late Monday night, the potent upper trough will begin to lift
across the TN Valley/eastern seaboard. Associated mid-level height
falls and anomalous moisture will spill across the Deep
South/southeast.  At the sfc, a low is forecast to develop over the
Gulf and ride north along the I-95 corridor through early to mid
Tuesday afternoon.

These sfc and upper features, along with a deep pool of moisture
will promote a good soaking of rain for us with amounts of 1 to 1.5
inches widely.  Most of the guidance is in good agreement riding the
sfc low through our Coastal Plain, keeping the warm sector along the
coast/to our south.  However, if this tracks slower and further
west, there could be a brief window of high shear/low CAPE overlap
in our far southeast counties. Hodographs are large and curved,
which, in this scenario could promote storm organization.  Think the
chances are limited as of now (better chances down in Georgia), but
we`ll monitor trends as we get into high-res guidance range.

The sfc low and associated rain/moisture will quickly skirt offshore
by late Tuesday afternoon, behind which nwly flow aloft and drying
will persist through 12Z Wednesday.  Overnight lows in the mid to
upper 20s are expected behind the system Tuesday night with some
gusty nwly winds of 20+ mph possible through Wednesday morning.

&&

.LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/...
As of 350 PM Sunday...

Chilly surface high pressure will build in from the west on
Wednesday, weakening on Thursday. Looking aloft, WSW flow will
largely prevail, with strong mid-level height rises and subsidence
on Wednesday behind the departing shortwave over the Canadian
Maritimes. This will bring cool dry weather on Wednesday and
Thursday, with sunny skies on Wednesday giving way to increasing
clouds on Thursday/Thursday night. Wednesday`s forecast highs are
mid-40s to 50 with lows Wednesday night in the mid-20s to 30.
Thursday will be a bit milder with highs in the 50s, ahead of a dry
cold front that moves through in the afternoon. Lows Thursday night
will be in the mid-20s to lower-30s.

Meanwhile a second stronger Arctic high will move from the Northern
Plains to the Upper MS and OH Valleys. This ~1030 mb high will reach
the northern Mid-Atlantic and New England on Friday, building down
the Eastern Seaboard. The next shortwave will also move from the
Southern Plains into the Eastern US, spreading moisture into central
NC that overruns the cold high pressure wedge. Both the 12z GFS and
ECMWF depict a coastal low that moves NE from the northern Gulf
Coast early Friday to along the coast of the Carolinas on Friday
night. All of this results in fairly high confidence for
precipitation over central NC on Friday and Saturday, and ensemble
means depict half an inch to an inch of QPF. The exact timing and
length of the event are unclear, particularly among the ensemble
members which differ on the start time. Furthermore, the ECMWF
depicts a slower moving and deeper shortwave that provides
additional forcing for precipitation into Saturday, while the GFS
and CMC dry us out by then. POPs increase to chance on Friday,
highest (likely to categorical) on Friday night, decreasing to
chance again on Saturday and Saturday night.

Given the cold high building down from the north, some frozen
precipitation will be possible over the Piedmont at the start, but
confidence is very low on details this far out. With southerly flow
aloft quickly advecting in warmer air and a wedge of cold air
remaining near the surface, this would suggest more of an ice threat
vs snow. One limiting factor is the progressive nature of the
pattern, allowing for the high to move east into the Atlantic. So if
there is any frozen precipitation, an eventual changeover to plain
rain everywhere is likely. The deterministic GFS is especially cold
and less transient with the high, but it is an outlier even compared
to its own ensembles. Even still, ECMWF and GFS deterministic and
ensemble guidance have trended a bit colder overall, so it certainly
warrants watching. Given the spread in guidance and that this is
Days 6-7, confidence is low in precipitation type and is certainly
subject to change. Continue to follow the forecast for the latest
updates.

Temperature forecast confidence decreases substantially by Friday as
the model spread increases. A lot will depend on the timing and
placement of the cold high to the north, as well as the coastal low.
But Friday looks to be a very chilly day, even if it is just cold
rain, with highs in the 30s and 40s. Forecast highs this weekend
range from upper-40s to upper-50s. Lows will generally be in the 30s.

&&

.AVIATION /18Z SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/...
As of 1235 PM Sunday...

A mixture of MVFR/VFR conditions are expected to start the TAF
period. The approach of some light rain/showers ahead of a cold
front will favor a period of some IFR to MVFR restrictions, mainly
in the form of low ceilings, though some brief low visibilities are
possible at RDU and RWI. The main time period for these restrictions
are expected between 19 and 00z at GSO/INT and 00-07z at the eastern
terminals. There could be some brief IFR conditions prior to 20z at
GSO/INT but this should not be prolonged. As the front moves
through, rain will end, with a return to VFR, and some gustiness is
possible from the north of up to 20 kt, most favored at the eastern
terminals. These northerly gusts may continue through 18z Mon at
FAY/RWI. While prior LLWS was included in the TAFs, we omitted it
for the 18z package given a lack of pilot reports and SSW winds
developing, leading to only a minor potential.

Outlook: After VFR returns Mon, another storm system will bring
widespread rain and IFR or lower conditions late Mon night through
Tue. VFR returns Wed and Thu under high pressure. Another late-week
system may bring rain/showers late Fri-Sat.

&&

.RAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.

&&

$$

SYNOPSIS...MWS
NEAR TERM...Luchetti
SHORT TERM...Luchetti
LONG TERM...Danco
AVIATION...AK