Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Raleigh/Durham, NC
Issued by NWS Raleigh/Durham, NC
Versions:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
482 FXUS62 KRAH 152011 AFDRAH Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Raleigh NC 311 PM EST Sat Nov 15 2025 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure will hold over the Southeast ahead of a moisture- starved cold front that will move across NC on Sunday. Pacific high pressure will follow and build across and offshore the southern Middle Atlantic through Tuesday. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... As of 310 PM Saturday... * Mild, unseasonably so at ~15-20 F above average, with high-level ceilings that may be orographically-enhanced Sun morning Nwly mid/upr-level flow will prevail over cntl NC, between a sub- tropical high over the wrn Gulf and a cyclone that will reform from the NL/ern QC border this afternoon to the srn QC/ON border by 12Z Sun. At the surface, cntl NC will remain on the nrn periphery of a sub- tropical high spanning from the Gulf to the swrn N. Atlantic and downstream of a cold front that will move sewd and extend from the DelMarVa and cntl VA wswwd into the TN and lwr MS Valleys. Point forecast soundings indicate the surface will likely decouple from an anomalously strong, ~50 kt low-level jet forecast to develop in the lee of the Appalachians overnight. So while surface winds are unlikely to be strong and gusty tonight, a steady sswly breeze will persist. That breeze and the aforementioned periods of high-level ceilings will favor well above average temperatures in the 50s. && .SHORT TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/... As of 220 PM Saturday... * Fire Weather Watch in effect for the northern Piedmont and northern Coastal Plain, with an Increased Fire Danger Statement in effect for the rest of central NC from 11 AM to 6 PM. * Warm and gusty in the afternoon, dropping to near normal overnight after the passage of a dry cold front. A dry cold front will move through the region Sunday afternoon. Both ahead of and behind the front, gusty winds are expected. Gusts of 25 to 35 mph look likely, with occasional gusts up to 40 mph possible. Higher gusts look to be most likely in the north and the east. Behind the front, dewpoints should drop quickly into the 20s. This could cause RH values in the 20s and potentially as low as the teens. Thus, a Fire Weather Watch has been issued for the northern Piedmont and northern Coastal Plain and an Increased Fire Danger Statement has been issued for the rest of central North Carolina. More information will follow in a Fire Weather discussion. In terms of temperatures, southerly prefrontal winds as well as post frontal downslope warming will allow temperatures to maximize from the upper 60s to around 70 in the north to the mid/upper 70s in the south. This should be up to 15 degrees above normal. Lows overnight should drop into the mid 30s to around 40 which is near normal for this time of year. && .LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... As of 220 PM Saturday... * Marginal fire concerns on Mon * Weak system Tue/Wed across our north * Late week frontal system brings a chance of rain Behind the cold frontal passage, cool high pressure over the TN valley will slide into central NC Mon night and Tue. Slightly below normal temperatures are favored in the upper 50s N to low 60s S. Lows Mon night to range from the low to mid 30s across central NC. RH levels will be very dry in the upper teens to mid 20s Mon, but wind gusts will range from 15-20 mph, keeping fire concerns marginal at this point. High pressure shifts offshore Tue/Tue night, with return flow taking shape. A warm front will lift north Tue night as low pressure tracks into the southern Mid-Atlantic region. This may favor some low-end rain chances in our north and northeast zones. But the main energy stays in VA such that rain amounts, if any, appear light. We warm up well above normal Wed after the warm frontal passage with mid 60s NE to mid 70s SW. Guidance suggests the front may slide back south as a backdoor front Wed night/Thu, resulting in possible lower highs in the low 60s to low 70s. By late in the week, we are well in the warm sector under southwest flow. Highs should be in the upper 60s to mid 70s. Another frontal system looks to approach late Fri into Sat as low pressure tracks into the Great Lakes. This appears our best chance of rain in the extended, but still plenty of uncertainty as some ensemble members keep most of the energy to our north with a possible dry downslope pattern. For now, will keep 20-40 percent rain chances. && .AVIATION /20Z SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... As of 110 PM Saturday... VFR. Swly winds will occasionally gust into the teens to around 20 kts through sunset, then diminish with nocturnal cooling and the related development of a temperature inversion tonight. Meanwhile, an anomalously strong low-level jet will develop in the lee of the Appalachians and intensify overnight, yielding a high probability of low-level wind shear - strongest at RDU/RWI/FAY. Daytime heating will cause the nocturnal inversion to break between 13-15Z Sun, with subsequent mixing and momentum transfer that will cause surface winds to strengthen to near 15 kts, with gusts 25-30 kts. A band of 3500-5000 ft AGL based stratocumulus will accompany a moisture- starved cold front across cntl NC early Sunday, with periods of otherwise mid and high-level ceilings. Outlook: Light, probably VFR rain will be possible along a frontal zone that will waver invof NC Tue-Thu. && .FIRE WEATHER... As of 230 PM Saturday Wly surface winds will develop and strengthen with daytime heating and mixing Sun morning, then shift to wnwly to nwly with the passage of a moisture-starved cold front through early to mid-afternoon, strongest across nrn and nern NC. Additionally, sharply drier air behind the front will further dry, and adiabatically warm, amid strong downslope flow through the afternoon, such that minimum RH values in the upr teens to mid 20s percent will be likely, lowest across nrn NC. Based on these forecast fire weather parameters, and after coordination with the NCFS and surrounding NWS forecast offices, a Fire Weather Watch has been issued for the nrn Piedmont and nrn Coastal Plain (roughly north of US-70), flanked to the south by an Increased Fire Danger statement. Further coordination will take place Sun morning to determine if and where an upgrade to a Red Flag Warning may be warranted. && .RAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Fire Weather Watch from Sunday morning through Sunday afternoon for NCZ007>011-021>028-041-043. && $$ SYNOPSIS...MWS NEAR TERM...MWS SHORT TERM...LH LONG TERM...AK AVIATION...MWS FIRE WEATHER...MWS