Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Salt Lake City, UT
Issued by NWS Salt Lake City, UT
174 FXUS65 KSLC 291058 AFDSLC Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Salt Lake City UT 358 AM MST Sat Nov 29 2025 .SYNOPSIS...A cool and stable airmass will reside across the region today. An approaching early winter storm system will cross the region late tonight through Sunday. Cooler and stable conditions will follow for Monday, with another system expected midweek. && .SHORT TERM (Through 12Z Monday)... Key Points: - An early winter storm system will bring widespread accumulating snow to the higher terrain Sunday through Sunday evening. Northern Mountains will likely see 4-10" of new snow, with 2-7" across the central and southern mountains. - Snow levels across northern Utah will fall near the valley floors Sunday, with accumulating snow in the 1-3" range expected along the benches of the Wasatch Front, as well as the Wasatch Back. Minor accumulation (T-1") is possible along the valley floors of the Wasatch Front should precipitaiton transition to snow. The forecast area remains along the upstream periphery of a longwave trough, which encompasses much of the CONUS early this morning. This leaves the area susceptible to shortwave features digging into the mean longwave position, and will make for a relatively active pattern over the coming days. The initial wave which passed well north and east of the area late Friday through Friday night has left a trailing frontal boundary across southern Utah early this morning. Cooler air in the wake of this boundary will result in afternoon highs running roughly 10F lower this afternoon and near climo across most valleys with the exception to the lower deserts of southern Utah. Looking upstream, the next shortwave trough is currently noted along the British Columbia coastline digging southeast. This feature will cross the Pacific Northwest later today through tonight, before digging through the Great Basin Sunday. Although there are some minor variations within the model solutions regarding how this trough evolves, the overall consensus consolidated around this trough evolving into a closed low across the interior Pacific Northwest, before opening and crossing the forecast area as a positively tilted open wave Sunday through Sunday evening. As such confidence is increasing in the likelihood of snowfall across much of northern, central and eventually potentially southwest Utah during this timeframe. Large scale ascent within a region of upper diffluence will spread across far northern Utah as early as late tonight, then sag south during the morning hours Sunday. This will allow for widespread albeit light precipitation through Sunday morning. The upper trough axis will swing through northern and west central Utah late Sunday morning through Sunday afternoon representing the window for heaviest precipitation across the Wasatch Front and I-15 corridor into central Utah. In the wake of this axis, precipitation will likely become increasingly orographically forced later Sunday afternoon through Sunday evening before ending Sunday night. With the incoming airmass around -8C at 700mb, snow levels will quickly fall near or just above most valley floors across northern Utah Sunday morning. With the window for heaviest precipitation coming during the afternoon and with somewhat marginal temperatures, precip type along the valley floors may fluctuate between rain and snow with any accumulation remaining confined to grassy and elevated surfaces. Above 4500 feet the potential is certainly there for accumulating snowfall along the benches as well as the Wasatch Back, most likely in the 1-3" range across these areas. The 25th-75th percentile for precipitation across the northern mountains is roughly .25-.75" which would yield 4-10" of snow accumulation by Sunday evening. A more favorable or less favorable orographic window will determine which end of this range is favored (or exceeded). With the airmass eventually falling near -9C Sunday evening like effect showers are possible downwind of the GSL into Salt Lake or eastern Tooele counties. Further south, the mean low-mid level trough axis will swing through central and southwest Utah Sunday afternoon and evening. Model guidance is looking for favorable for a window of precipitation as this axis passes, with the potential for orographically driven precip lingering into the evening hours. This area will remain a bit displaced from the core of the colder air aloft, thus snow levels look to remain above 5000 feet through much of the event. A somewhat shorter duration looks to keep snow totals in the 2-6" range across the higher terrain, with minor accumulation across higher valleys. Large scale subsidence will bring an end to any lingering precipitation Sunday night, with a cool and stable airmass settling across the forecast area for Monday. Afternoon highs Monday will struggle to reach the 40F mark across northern and western valleys including KSLC. .LONG TERM (After 12Z/6AM Monday)...Cold, northerly flow will prevail Monday into Tuesday morning behind the exiting low. Some of the coldest temperatures of the season are likely for much of the region as a result, with lows in the upper teens for most valleys outside the Wasatch Front. The first freeze may be realized for Lower Washington County during this period, with a 20-30% chance for temperatures to reach freezing on Monday and Tuesday morning. Transient ridging is expected late Monday into Tuesday before a shortwave trough deepens across the western US late Tuesday into Wednesday. This system will originate from a longwave troughing pattern across central Canada, which means we`ll be dealing with an overall pretty moisture-starved system. Regardless, precipitation chances increase late Tuesday as this system deepens across the region, continuing into Wednesday morning before the shortwave phases into an area of low pressure off the coast of southern California. Ensembles still remain split in the evolution of this shortwave. Around half of ensemble members take the wave on a more westerly track through the Great Basin, with a shorter residence time over Utah and southwest Wyoming. This solution would result in overall light precipitation areawide. The other half favors the wave deepening directly across the Intermountain Region, which would result in a wetter scenario. Precipitation type for valley locations is the other big forecast question that remains with this storm. Ensembles currently depict a spread of H7 temperatures between -8 to -10C accompanying this system, which translates to snow levels right around valley level across the Wasatch Front. All this to say, details are still quite uncertain with this mid-week storm. Will continue to monitor as we get closer. && .AVIATION...KSLC...Light, northerly flow continues this morning in the wake of yesterday`s frontal passage. Southeasterly drainage winds may briefly build in between 17-20z -- otherwise, northwesterly winds prevail through this afternoon before transitioning to the southeast after roughly 03z Sunday. VFR conditions prevail through the period, though low clouds building in across northern Utah will yield mountain obscuration early Sunday. .REST OF UTAH AND SOUTHWEST WYOMING...VFR conditions prevail for all regional terminals today. Generally light winds expected areawide, with mainly north to northwesterly winds across the northern portion of the airspace. Increasing low-to-mid level cloud cover is expected to increase from the northwest gradually early Sunday. && .SLC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... UT...None. WY...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Seaman LONG TERM...Whitlam AVIATION...Whitlam For more information from NOAA`s National Weather Service visit... http://weather.gov/saltlakecity