Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Tulsa, OK

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901
FXUS64 KTSA 161137
AFDTSA

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Tulsa OK
537 AM CST Sun Nov 16 2025

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 535 AM CST Sun Nov 16 2025

 - Brief cool down Sunday w/ low shower and storm chances early
   Monday and again Monday night.

 - Temps return well above normal Monday and Tuesday.

 - Unsettled pattern begins Tuesday night w/ increasing shower and
   thunderstorm chances. Widespread showers and storms Wednesday
   through Thursday.

 - A few strong to severe storms possible during the mid week time
   frame with primary hazard becoming heavy rainfall totals and
   associated flooding potential.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Through Sunday Night)
Issued at 1045 PM CST Sat Nov 15 2025

Weak cold front continues to slowly drift southeast across the
forecast area late this evening. Conditions along and ahead of the
boundary will be ripe for some patchy fog, mainly across far
southeast OK and west-central AR after midnight. Any fog that
develops is expected to erode by or just after sunrise.

The frontal boundary will gradually reach the Red River around
mid-morning before stalling in the vicinity. Cooler, albeit
remaining unseasonably warm, and drier weather is expected today
(Sunday) with light to moderate winds veering from northeast to
east through the daytime as surface high pressure shifts east
over the Upper Midwest region. Limited fire weather conditions may
setup by late morning and through the afternoon due to the
combination of easterly wind gusts 20-25 mph, occasionally higher,
ERC percentiles in the 70-90 percentile range across much of the
area, and minimum relative humidity values reaching the 30-40
percent range. Fire concerns dwindle by sunset. Afternoon high
temperatures will reach the low-mid 70s for most places, near 80
degrees across far southeast OK.

The frontal boundary near the Red River will begin to lift
northward tonight into Monday morning. Enough lift along and just
ahead of the boundary should generate a few light, isolated
showers, generally across far eastern OK and northwest AR towards
the end of the short term period. Another mild night is forecast,
with overnight lows ranging from the upper 40s to upper 50s north-
to-south, respectively. Little to no impacts expected.

Mejia

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Monday through Saturday)
Issued at 1045 PM CST Sat Nov 15 2025

A warm front will continue to try to lift north through the area
during the daytime Monday. Any ongoing light and spotty
showers/storms at the start of the period will subside and shift
north by midday or so. Strong warm air advection will succeed
behind the warm front Monday. There is still some uncertainty just
how far north and how quickly the frontal boundary will lift
through the day. This will ultimately impact high temperatures and
fire weather concerns. Temperatures are not expected to be quite
as warm as Saturday, but daily records will be approached
specifically for portions of eastern OK Monday afternoon. Limited
to elevated fire weather concerns are expected to develop during
the afternoon, especially across northeast OK where southerly
winds will be breeziest and relative humidity values will be
lowest (40-50 percent). Instability will also begin to increase
Monday afternoon and evening. Enough lift along the decaying warm
frontal boundary may spark a few to scattered showers and
thunderstorms, with highest chances across southeast OK and
northwest AR. Unseasonably warm temperatures will continue Monday
night and through the daytime Tuesday.

Potent upper-level low/trough will drift over the Great
Basin/Desert Southwest region Tuesday night into Wednesday
morning. As this occurs, very strong moisture advection will take
place across the Southern Plains, increasing shower and
thunderstorm chances. Scattered to numerous showers and
thunderstorms are expected to develop overnight Tuesday into
Wednesday. Thermodynamic profiles from forecast soundings support
the potential for a few strong to severe thunderstorms. Moisture
and lift further intensifies Wednesday and Thursday, with
ensembles showing PWATs increasing above 1.50 inches (near 1.6
inches), between the 95th and 99th percentile, by Thursday
morning. As the upper low/trough ejects off the Rockies, widespread
heavy rainfall appears likely from Wednesday morning through
Thursday night, best and heaviest rainfall chances occurring
Wednesday night through Thursday night. Although it is still be
too early to predict exact total rainfall amounts through Friday,
the LREF Grand Ensemble shows a 50-80 percent chance that all
locations in the CWA will see at least 2.0 inches of rainfall
from this event. Thus, the main concern in the long term period
will be the potential of flash flooding and main stem river
flooding generally from Tuesday night into Friday morning. Flood
Watch(es) will likely be needed if trends continue. Continue to
monitor for further updates.

There remains high uncertainty with the forecast by Friday and
Saturday, which will highly be dependent on how the upper-level
low/trough evolves and tracks. At this time, consensus in model
guidance suggests rain chances end by Friday afternoon and a cold
front will push through sometime Friday night into next Saturday,
resulting in temperatures trending closer to seasonal average by
next Saturday.

Mejia

&&

.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 535 AM CST Sun Nov 16 2025

VFR conditions will prevail through the forecast period.
Widespread cloudiness is expected to develop overnight tonight,
but at this time it appears ceilings will remain mainly in the VFR
range...between 3 and 5 thousand feet.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
TUL   75  55  79  61 /   0   0   0  10
FSM   76  55  75  62 /   0  10  20  20
MLC   80  58  84  65 /   0  10   0  10
BVO   73  49  77  53 /   0   0  10  10
FYV   73  50  69  59 /   0  10  20  30
BYV   69  49  67  57 /   0   0  20  30
MKO   76  56  79  64 /   0  10   0  20
MIO   71  51  73  59 /   0   0  20  20
F10   76  56  82  63 /   0  10   0  10
HHW   79  61  82  65 /   0  10  10  10

&&

.TSA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
OK...None.
AR...None.
&&

$$

SHORT TERM...67
LONG TERM....67
AVIATION...05