Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Jacksonville, FL
Issued by NWS Jacksonville, FL
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952 FXUS62 KJAX 120641 AFDJAX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Jacksonville FL 241 AM EDT Sun May 12 2024 ...New NEAR TERM, SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, MARINE... .NEAR TERM... Issued at 239 AM EDT Sun May 12 2024 For the latest NE FL and SE GA Daily Key Messages please visit: https://www.weather.gov/media/jax/briefings/nws-jax-briefing.pdf Weak high pressure ridge remains in place with a continued dry West-Northwest steering flow in the low levels while high clouds increase in Westerly flow aloft and skies become partly to mostly cloudy by the afternoon hours. Light and variable surface winds are expected with East Coast sea breeze development pushing into the US 301 corridor by the late afternoon/evening hours with winds at 10-15 mph along the Atlantic Coast. The increasing cloud cover puts lower confidence in Max temp forecast with highs generally well into the mid/upper 80s, but could be held closer to the 80-85 range if cloud cover ends up thicker than expected. Tonight the weak high pressure ridge lifts north of the region and warm frontal boundary begins to return slowly northward through the Eastern Gulf/Central FL Peninsula as the steering flow becomes southerly and moisture levels increase with more mid/high clouds expected. Milder overnight lows expected in the 60s inland and near 70 along the Atlantic Coast. A few of the model solutions show a few light showers/sprinkles possible in the increasing cloud cover this afternoon and tonight, but with drier airmass still intact below the mid/high clouds, not expecting any measurable rainfall, so any PoP chances will remain in the "silent" 10% range through tonight for now. && .SHORT TERM... (Monday through Tuesday night) Issued at 239 AM EDT Sun May 12 2024 Monday and Monday Night: A warm front lifts across the area on Monday morning ahead of upper trough and complex low pressure system taking shape over the southeast US. The warm and moist south to southeasterly flow, combined with shortwave energy ahead of the main trough with the frontal boundary nearby, sets the stage for chances for showers and possibly some t`storms Monday. Will likely have a combination of some sea breeze convection over northeast FL, with the potential for more widespread activity over interior southeast GA. Instability looks to be marginal at best Monday, therefore not expecting much in the way of strong to severe t`storm activity. A fair amount of cloud cover should limit high temps Monday - especially north of about I-10. Expecting generally low to mid 80s north this "line", and mid to upper 80s and possibly some low 90s furthest south and west. Daytime convection further south weans into Monday Night, though chances for showers and a few thunderstorms is expected to continue throughout the night with the presence of the aforementioned boundary and synoptic scale features - especially further north. Mild lows in the upper 60s to low 70s will coincide for Monday Night. Tuesday and Tuesday Night: A secondary warm front with lift across the area on Tuesday Morning, coinciding with low pressure over the south/central US trekking eastward and approaching the Eastern Seaboard during the day on Tuesday and into Tuesday Night. The associated trailing cold front approaches from the west during the day Tuesday and into Tuesday Night, which combined with dynamics of the main upper trough pushing eastward, sets the stage for shower and t`storms during this period. There will be much more of a presence of instability on Tuesday, which combined with the more favorable kinematics will bring the threat for strong to potentially severe convection. Details are to be ironed out, though this potential looks like it could continue into Tuesday Night as well due to the slowing progress of the front. This type of setup will also bring heavy rain potential, with continuous training of precip possible for some areas. Temps Tuesday will be tricky depending on the timing and progress of the front and precip. However, generally low to mid 80s over southeast GA and upper 80s to low 90s ahead of the front south and east. && .LONG TERM... (Wednesday through Saturday) Issued at 239 AM EDT Sun May 12 2024 The aforementioned boundary looks to continue to slowly move southward across the region on Wednesday. Highest precip chances Wednesday look to be south of I-10 as some drier air starts to fill in from the north and west. The front looks to settle just south of the region Wednesday Night and Thursday, with some short lived subsidence and therefore more fair weather during this same period as the upper trough moves off the Eastern US and ridging briefly builds in aloft. The next frontal system takes shape and approaches our region around Friday, possibly affecting many locations into the start of next weekend. Guidance diverges rather significantly during this period however, and therefore confidence is low in the forecast beyond about the Thursday time frame. Temperatures overall trend slightly above average for the majority of the long term. && .AVIATION... (06Z TAFS) Issued at 121 AM EDT Sun May 12 2024 Clear skies and cooling boundary layer has already kicked off the usual MVFR fog at VQQ this morning, with some possible MVFR fog around sunrise (09-11Z) at GNV/JAX/CRG along with possible TEMPO LIFR vsbys at VQQ through sunrise as well. Otherwise VFR conds with increasing high clouds (SCT150 BKN250) the rest of the TAF period with a weak East Coast sea breeze impacting the coastal TAF sites during the afternoon time frame. && .MARINE... Issued at 239 AM EDT Sun May 12 2024 Weak High pressure will remain in control today with light and variable winds less than 10 knots this morning, with East Coast sea breeze development this afternoon. Southeast winds increase on Monday as warm front lifts north into the local waters likely reaching Small Craft Advisory levels late in the day and continuing into Monday night. As the warm front lifts just north of the waters, winds become southerly on Tuesday and then southwesterly on Wednesday with at least SCEC headlines and possible SCA level winds continuing, but the main threats during this period will be several rounds of showers and strong to severe storms with heavy rainfall and gusty winds at times. Trailing weak frontal passage Wednesday Night into Thursday should lead to a lighter offshore flow below headline levels and a return to more normal afternoon sea breeze regime. Rip Currents: Marginal Moderate rip current risk continues today as East Coast sea breeze develops this afternoon with surf/breakers in the 1-2 ft range. More solid Moderate to Marginal High risk develops on Sunday as Southeast winds increase to 15 to 20 mph by the afternoon/evening hours. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... AMG 84 63 84 67 / 10 10 60 70 SSI 81 68 82 71 / 10 10 40 70 JAX 86 66 86 70 / 10 10 50 50 SGJ 83 69 85 72 / 10 10 40 40 GNV 87 66 88 68 / 10 10 60 40 OCF 88 67 91 70 / 10 10 60 30 && .JAX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...None. GA...None. AM...None. && $$