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FXUS63 KMPX 272130
AFDMPX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Twin Cities/Chanhassen MN
430 PM CDT Tue Jun 27 2017

.SHORT TERM...(This evening through Wednesday)
Issued at 429 PM CDT Tue Jun 27 2017

The short term concerns are the convective trends/severe weather
threat tonight and Wednesday.

Current mosaic radar showing some isolated convection over the far
northwest cwa. Highly elevated thunder associated with some
waa/layered frontogenesis ahead of a weak short wave/differential
vorticity advection. This is expected to remain over the far
northwest cwa into the early evening and weaken. Redevelopment is
expected farther west in the Dakotas and Nebraska region later this
evening as the western trough advances east along the main
instability axis and the 55kt low level jet develops. This will
translate east into eastern MN by 12z Wed with high PWs of around
1.75 forecast...should develop some heavier rainfall with the
organized convection. Severe weather parameters remain best to the
west of the area during the overnight...although strong wind gusts
and hail cannot be ruled out.

The acitivity should be ongoing in the morning mainly across the
central/eastern areas. Again strong winds/hail possible with the
stronger convection as it moves east. Various deterministic and high
res models have been slowing the progression of the front across the
cwa during the day Wednesday. This will have to be monitored for any
clearing to the west will instigate rapid destabilization along the
front and could lead to at least some scattered strong/possibly
severe convection.  This looks best across east central Minnesota
after 20Z or so and then moving into west central Wisconsin through
the rest of the afternoon/early evening. The current SPC day2
outlook looks good at the moment with marginal risk remaining along
and ahead of the front.

.LONG TERM...(Wednesday night through Tuesday)
Issued at 429 PM CDT Tue Jun 27 2017

For the long term, we will have one more deep trough and cool period
to work across the region this weekend before a pattern shift sets
in next week as the western ridge flattens and shifts east. This
pattern shift next week will push the main belt of westerlies to our
north, allowing warmer and more humid air to stream north next week.

We`ll be starting the long term Wednesday evening with the remnants
of scattered activity from Wednesday afternoon working across
western WI in a decaying state. After that, Thursday looks dry and
sunny as upper ridging builds over the upper MS River Valley in
response to a trough digging across. Given the mostly sunny
conditions expected, did boost forecast highs Thursday a couple of
degrees above blended guidance given its cool bias during the warm
season in situations like this.

That trough to the west Thursday will come this way Thursday night,
with thunderstorm activity expected to accompany it. How widespread
that activity will be is still at question with the models. What we
are confident in is the cold front that comes through Wednesday will
be stalled out across Iowa, with the greatest potential for storms,
including heavy rain and severe weather down along the I-80
corridor. We`ll have an inverted trough swinging through here
Thursday night into Friday, with our best precip chances residing
out ahead of it. The ECMWF/MPAS are most bullish with our precip
potential as they develop a surface low along the boundary in IA
Thursday night, with a complex of showers and storms coming across
south central MN toward western WI Thursday night/Friday morning.
The NAM/GFS are not as strong with a wave developing Thursday night
and have considerably less QPF in terms of amounts and coverage in
the MPX area. We did increase the PoPs across the south late
Thursday night night and have high chance/low likely PoPs working
northeast across the area with the inverted trough Friday.

For the weekend, the best threat for rain looks to be Saturday as an
upper trough and associated pocket of relatively cold mid level air
work through. Precip chances will linger in the east through Sunday
as moist cyclonic flow lingers. With h85 temps dropping back below
10C, we`ll see temperatures fall well short of 80 this weekend, but
we will not repeat the fun of highs in the 60s we saw last weekend
as we`ll be both warmer at h85, with less shower/cloud coverage as
well.

Next week, as heights build across the CONUS and the main belt of
westerlies retreats into Canada, we`ll open ourselves up to warm
EMLs and strong capping, which will keep us dry Monday and Tuesday.
The next boundary is not expected to arrive until the middle of next
week, but capping issues will continue to impact this boundary.
Though turning warmer next week, it just looks like typical summer
warmth for us, with warmest air looking to stay locked up to our
west and southwest.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Wednesday afternoon)
Issued at 1235 PM CDT Tue Jun 27 2017

Still see VFR conditions through most of this evening. High
clouds will thicken/lower somewhat from west to east. We still see
showers and thunderstorms to spread eastward across the area
after 05z Wed, reaching the MN/WI border around 12z. MVFR/possible
IFR cigs/vsbys as the main rain/thunder area moves through. Added
some wind shear over the south and east along/ahead of surface
warm front. Otherwise...expect gusty s/sw winds into the evening
ahead of incoming frontal system. This should move to east central
MN by 18z Wed. Expect showers/thunder to continue to the east
through most of the morning with redevelopment possible along
boundary mainly over far eastern MN/WC WI into the afternoon.

KMSP...
We still expect showers and thunderstorms to arrive 10z Wed...tapering
off after 14z. Additional redevelopment could occur into the
afternoon before sw winds develop. MVFR ceilings will occur
with the showers/TS, and also in the wake of the showers in the
morning.

/OUTLOOK FOR KMSP/
Thu nite...VFR. Winds NW 5-10 kts.
Fri...VFR. Chance MVFR with TSRA. Winds variable 5 kts.
Sat...VFR. Chance MVFR with TSRA. Winds WNW 5-10 kts.


&&

.MPX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WI...None.
MN...None.
&&

$$

SHORT TERM...DWE
LONG TERM...MPG
AVIATION...DWE