Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Portland, ME

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000 FXUS61 KGYX 171050 AFDGYX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Gray ME 650 AM EDT Wed Apr 17 2024 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure nearby will ensure a quiet period of spring weather in New England for today. Temperatures will trend cooler as an onshore component to surface flow builds, culminating in the passage of a frontal system with light rain late in the week. Quiet, mild, and dry weather, this time with more westerly flow, returns by the start of next week. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 PM THIS EVENING/...
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645 AM Update...Very little change to the going forecast. Just some slight adjustments to temperatures for the next couple of hours. Previously... High pressure will be nearly directly overhead today providing for a fair weather day with lighter winds and and near normal temperatures. The center of the high slides to our southeast a bit this afternoon. This combined with weakening opposing westerly flow will allow a seabreeze to form this afternoon which will cool the coast down.
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&& .SHORT TERM /6 PM THIS EVENING THROUGH 6 PM THURSDAY/... The next short wave trough will approach from the west tonight and Thursday. The high pressure system nearby will attempt to fight off clouds and any precipitation. However, at the very least, we expect an increase in high clouds tonight, especially across NH. There remains some model differences in how effective the dry air mass in place will ward off light rain showers. Some guidance allows for light rain across western NH as early as tonight while others remain too dry to precipitate, even through much of Thursday. Will compromise here and add some chance PoPs to southwestern NH tonight and then spreading these lower PoPs to much of the rest of the state on Thursday while keeping Maine dry. Any rain that falls in NH late tonight and Thursday is bound to be light. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/... Overview: A few chances at light precipitation Thursday night and again Friday night into Saturday morning, then a period of dry weather. Temperatures run a couple degrees within normal, and will be at mercy of cloud cover for the first half of the weekend. Details: Some mid range models, namely in the NAM camp have come a bit higher in PoPs and QPF for Thursday evening and overnight. This continues to be mainly across NH, as dry air remains in the low and upper levels in much of southern ME. Globals tend to be lighter and thinner in coverage, and continue to follow this trend through midnight. Think this could easily dwindle to be a few isolated showers with sprinkles in between, offering little additional wetting potential. Some breaks in clouds will be possible Friday afternoon, but otherwise moisture remains in low levels for daytime heating to develop cu out of. Multiple cloud levels may temper daytime highs a bit, but main talking point is incoming cold front with additional rain chances overnight into Saturday. High pressure will be shifting east out of the Gulf of Maine Friday afternoon and evening as front rushes east into New England. Combo of retreating high and S flow in warm sector will encourage onshore winds with humid low levels, so overnight lows will be mild. While moisture profile looks better, they still lack deeper moisture for higher QPF amounts. Bulk of precip should fall overnight, with just some wrap up showers come Sat morning. Clouds should decrease into afternoon across interior and coastal locations, but moisture around 700mb keeps some mid deck clouds around. Deep mixing will aid with surface drying and breeze into the evening. Drier conditions arrive Sunday thru Tuesday as high pressure moves into the eastern CONUS. Will see warming trend starting to take effect early next week, with temps pushing a few degrees above normal. Afternoons likely become breezy as mixing level deepens and picks up on passing mid level jet and low level NW flow. && .AVIATION /12Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... Short Term...VFR expected through tonight. The seabreeze will result in a wind shift at coastal sites in the 16Z to 19Z timeframe, and it may progress far enough to inland to reach MHT and CON by 22Z to 23Z Wednesday which would turn winds easterly. Some light rain is possible across western NH late tonight and Thursday but conditions should remain VFR. Long Term...VFR, with MVFR ceilings beginning to spread into NH Thursday night and Friday morning. Ceilings continuing to deteriorate late Friday with MVFR moving into ME terminals and IFR spreading north into the evening. -SHRA likely accompanies these ceilings, with occasional lower vis. Some uncertainty how quickly ceilings improve come Saturday morning, but should be west to east progression. Chances of MVFR/IFR become much lower after noon local time. && .MARINE... Short Term...Conditions expected to remain below SCA levels through Thursday. NW winds will go onshore this afternoon as a seabreeze develops. Long Term...Seas/winds remain below SCA, but conditions do approach these levels Friday night into Sat morning as a cold front passes over the waters. Waves build 3 to 4 ft, with some gusts to 25 kt possible during this passage. && .GYX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... ME...None. NH...None. MARINE...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...Ekster SHORT TERM...Ekster LONG TERM...Cornwell

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