Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Upton, NY

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815 FXUS61 KOKX 290001 AFDOKX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service New York NY 801 PM EDT Sat Jun 28 2025 .SYNOPSIS... An approaching cold front and pre-frontal trough will move across the area tonight with weak high pressure building from Sunday into Monday. High pressure will then give way to a warm frontal passage Monday night, followed by a cold frontal passage late Tuesday into Tuesday night. Weak high pressure briefly takes control on Wednesday into Thursday morning. A weak cold front swings through late Thursday into Thursday night, followed by high pressure late in the week into the first part of next weekend. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM SUNDAY MORNING/...
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The line of showers and thunderstorms that were moving through PA has weakened considerably. There is still a chance for an isolated thunderstorm across the Lower Hudson Valley, NE NJ, and NYC where there has been enough time for some heating, but as we approach sunset, the atmosphere should stabilize and the threat for any thunder will continue to lower. Have taken out any mention of thunder after 11 pm tonight. The forecast area will also reside in a very muggy warm sector tonight with dew points getting into the lower 70s before the passage of the cold front. Lows tonight will be in the upper to lower 70s. This is about 3 to 5 degrees above normal.
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&& .SHORT TERM /6 AM SUNDAY MORNING THROUGH MONDAY/... Cold front passes to the south in the morning with weak high pressure building in from the northwest into Monday. While a somewhat drier airmass filters into the region, this will be nothing more than a change in airmass. This will allow highs both Sunday and Monday to top out in the mid 80s to lower 90s. The warmest readings will be away from the immediate south shore and twin forks of LI. Lows Sunday night will be a bit cooler with the drier airmass, but still several degrees above normal. Expect mostly clear skies during this time with the next chance of rain toward Monday evening as a warm front approaches from the southwest. Max heat indices during this time will get into the lower 90s for portions of the area. Not expecting any heat headlines during this time. NBM deterministic temperatures were used and generally are at or just below the 25th percentile. They are close to MOS if not a bit warmer. See no reason to deviate at this time to higher values. && .LONG TERM /MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/... * Seasonably warm and humid through Thursday * Less humid towards the 4th of July A typical summer air mass will be in places during the period. A series of cold fronts are forecast to swing through, one late Tuesday into Tuesday night and another cold front Thursday into Thursday night. The first of these cold fronts will bring the region a chance of showers and thunderstorms late Tuesday and Tuesday evening. Due to large scale trough swinging through likely PoPs remain for a good portion of the region late Tuesday. Continued mention of chance thunder due to forecast height falls and good agreement on trough and frontal timing. Convective feedback in the models is making QPF a challenge to forecast; the 06 GFS had close to 2" of QPF on the north shore of Long Island, while the 12Z GFS had just a few hundredths of an inch from 18Z Tue to 00Z Wed. WPC guidance looked the best overall for QPF during this time frame. Should be in between frontal boundaries and any shortwave features on Wednesday into Thursday morning with weak high pressure in place and mainly dry conditions expected for this time period. Another cold front approaches Thursday, but at this time NWP is not indicating as much dynamics and frontal forcing with this boundary. It appears that this cold front will move through mainly dry for much of the forecast area, with the best chances for any showers or thunderstorms across the Lower Hudson Valley (low end chance POPs) and therefore the front serves mainly to lower humidity levels late in the week towards the 4th of July holiday with only a slight chance of showers thunderstorms late Thursday and Thursday evening. Conditions are expected to remain mainly dry Friday into the first half of next weekend with high pressure in control. && .AVIATION /00Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
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A cold front bring scattered shower activity this evening as it moves across. The front moves south of the region overnight into Sunday morning. VFR conditions initially. Thunderstorms are no longer expected with their probabilities decreased significantly enough in the forecast to remove them from the TAFs. Just have vicinity showers for NYC terminals and to the north and west except for KSWF which has some shower activity prevailing between 0 and 1Z. MVFR to LIFR possible with low clouds and fog overnight into early Sunday morning, mainly east of NYC terminals as well as potentially KHPN. With less rainfall however, there may not be sufficient moisture and the fog may be more patchy than previously forecast. Any low clouds and fog expected to dissipate Sunday morning with VFR conditions thereafter. Winds forecast are southerly near 10 kt, decreasing tonight into early Sunday morning and becoming more variable in direction for some terminals with otherwise a more westerly wind direction developing. The westerly flow backs to a more southerly flow for coastal terminals Sunday afternoon with the sea breeze developing. NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Low confidence on shower activity. Conditions may very well end up just staying dry with the cold front passage tonight. Low confidence on the MVFR fog developing late tonight into early Sunday morning. .OUTLOOK FOR 00Z MONDAY THROUGH THURSDAY... Sunday Night: VFR. Monday: VFR during the day. A chance of showers and thunderstorms at night. MVFR or lower possible at night. Tuesday: Showers with a chance of thunderstorms with MVFR or lower possible, especially afternoon and evening. SW wind gusts 15-20 kt day into early eve. Wednesday: VFR. Thursday: Mainly VFR, but MVFR possible afternoon into early eve showers and thunderstorms possible for NYC terminals and north and west. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90
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&& .MARINE... Sub-SCA conditions are expected through Monday with weak high pressure influencing the waters. Wind gusts and waves should start to approach SCA conditions for the central and eastern ocean waters Tuesday afternoon, with small craft conditions likely Tuesday night into early Wednesday in response to a cold front. Thereafter, sub-SCA conditions return into mid and late week. && .HYDROLOGY... No hydrologic concerns outside of minor nuisance, poor drainage flooding issues with any thunderstorms. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...
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There is a moderate risk of rip current development across the ocean beaches Sunday and Monday.
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&& .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...JP/DW NEAR TERM...JP/DW SHORT TERM...DW LONG TERM...JP AVIATION...JM MARINE...JP/DW HYDROLOGY...JP/DW TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...