-- Discussion containing changed information from previous version are highlighted. --
000
FXUS61 KPHI 211525
AFDPHI

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOUNT HOLLY NJ
1125 AM EDT TUE MAY 21 2013

.SYNOPSIS...
HIGH PRESSURE WILL REMAIN ANCHORED JUST OFF THE SOUTHEASTERN UNITED
STATES COAST THROUGH THURSDAY. LOW PRESSURE WILL APPROACH FROM THE
WEST, PASSING TO OUR NORTH, AND WILL DRAG A COLD FRONT THROUGH THE
REGION LATE THURSDAY INTO FRIDAY. HIGH PRESSURE WILL THEN BUILD IN
FROM THE WEST FOR THE WEEKEND BEFORE MOVING OFFSHORE LATER SUNDAY.

&&

.NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 PM THIS EVENING/...
-- Changed Discussion --
VARIOUS ADJUSTMENTS FOR THE ESTF WITH CLOUDS STUBBORN ACROSS THE
DELMARVA AND LOWER DEL VALLEY WITH SUNSHINE MUCH MORE ABUNDANT
ACROSS THE LEHIGH VALLEY AND THE NRN HALF OF NJ. TEMP TRENDS HAVE
BEEN ADJUSTED ACCORDINGLY WITH HIGHER READINGS NORTH/WEST AND
SLOWER RISES SOUTH/EAST. THERE IS A CHC FOR SHOWERS/TSTMS THIS
AFTERNOON...ESPECIALLY NORTH/WEST WITH BETTER INSTABILITY AND A
WEAKER CAP EXPECTED. UPDATED PUBLIC PRODUCTS WILL BE SENT SHORTLY.
-- End Changed Discussion --

&&

.SHORT TERM /6 PM THIS EVENING THROUGH 6 AM WEDNESDAY/...
THE SYNOPTIC SITUATION OVERNIGHT DOES NOT CHANGE MUCH FROM THE
DAYTIME. A STRONGER SHORT WAVE/VORT MAX ALOFT IS FORECAST TO
APPROACH THE AREA OVERNIGHT, AT THE SAME TIME A WEAK SURFACE TROUGH
MAY MOVE ACROSS THE AREA. THERE COULD STILL BE SOME INSTABILITY
OVERNIGHT, WHICH COULD LEAD TO THE CHANCE FOR ISOLATED TO SCATTERED
SHOWERS/THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS THE AREA. WE LEFT FOG OUT OF THE
FORECAST OVERNIGHT AS THERE MAY BE ENOUGH MIXING TO PREVENT MUCH OF
THE DENSER FOG FROM DEVELOPING. A BLEND OF THE MAV/MET MOS WAS TAKEN
FOR OVERNIGHT LOWS.

&&

.LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
HIGH PRESSURE DOMINATES OUR WEATHER OVER THE NEXT SEVERAL DAYS AS IT
SETS UP SHOP OVER THE SOUTHWESTERN ATLANTIC. WITH THE HIGH TO OUR
SOUTHEAST, WE WILL SEE A SOUTHWESTERLY FLOW CONTINUE ACROSS THE
REGION. THIS SOUTHWEST FLOW WILL ADVECT WARM AND MOIST AIR TO OUR
AREA AND WE WILL REMAIN ABOVE NORMAL FOR TEMPERATURES THROUGH AT
LEAST MID WEEK. WITH ALL THAT MOIST, WARM AIR, WE WILL ALSO START TO
DESTABILIZE. THIS WILL ALLOW FOR SCATTERED SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS
TO DEVELOP THROUGH THE WEEK, MAINLY IN THE AFTERNOON AFTER
SUFFICIENT DAYTIME HEATING HAS OCCURRED AND CONVECTIVE TEMPERATURES
HAVE BEEN REACHED.

A LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM WILL APPROACH FROM THE WEST ON THURSDAY, WITH
THE CENTER PASSING OFF TO OUR NORTH. THE ATTACHED COLD FRONT IS
FORECAST TO MOVE THROUGH OUR AREA THURSDAY INTO FRIDAY, MOST LIKELY
LATER IN THE DAY THURSDAY INTO EARLY FRIDAY. THE LATEST MODEL
GUIDANCE HAS SLOWED DOWN THE FRONTAL PASSAGE AND WITH LITTLE SUPPORT
OVERALL, WE HAVE OPTED TO KEEP THE FORECAST LARGELY THE SAME AND
LEAN A BIT MORE ON THE PROGRESSIVE SIDE.

THE FRONT PUSHES THROUGH AND OFFSHORE BY FRIDAY MORNING. HIGH
PRESSURE WILL BUILD IN BEHIND THE FRONT, BRINGING IN SOME COOLER AND
DRIER AIR FOR THE HOLIDAY WEEKEND. THE MODELS HINT AT A
SHORTWAVE MOVING THROUGH THE MID LEVELS LATE SATURDAY OR SUNDAY WITH
A LIGHT SHOWER POSSIBLE. THE AIR LOOKS LIKE IT MIGHT BE TOO DRY FOR
ANYTHING TO MAKE IT TO THE SURFACE AND WE HAVE KEPT THE HOLIDAY
WEEKEND POP FREE.

&&

.AVIATION /15Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
THE FOLLOWING DISCUSSION IS FOR KPHL, KPNE, KTTN, KABE, KRDG, KILG,
KMIV, KACY AND SURROUNDING AREAS.

MVFR/IFR CIGS/VSBYS ARE NOW DEVELOPING ACROSS THE TAF SITES. THE LOW
CLOUDS/FOG WILL BURN OFF THROUGH THE MID MORNING HOURS, AND
CONDITIONS WILL EVENTUALLY BECOME VFR. THERE IS A CHANCE FOR SOME
ISOLATED/SCATTERED SHOWERS/THUNDERSTORMS THIS AFTERNOON, BUT
CONFIDENCE IN THEM HITTING A PARTICULAR TAF SITE IS LOW, SO THEY
WERE LEFT OUT OF THE FORECAST FOR THE TIME BEING.

ANOTHER ROUND OF LOW CLOUDS/FOG IS POSSIBLE AGAIN TUESDAY NIGHT.
HOWEVER, THERE IS ALSO THE POSSIBILITY FOR ISOLATED TO SCATTERED
SHOWERS/THUNDERSTORMS OVERNIGHT AS WELL. CONFIDENCE IN THE SHOWERS
OCCURRING IS STILL LOW, SO THEY WERE LEFT OUT FOR NOW. ALSO, WITH
THE POTENTIAL FOR SOME MIXING TO OCCUR, SO WE DID NOT HIT THE LOW
CONDITIONS HARD JUST YET...WE`LL SEE HOW LATER GUIDANCE HANDLES THE
OVERNIGHT PERIOD.

OUTLOOK...
WEDNESDAY THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT...MAINLY VFR. MVFR, POSSIBLY IFR,
CONDITIONS POSSIBLE DURING THE EARLY MORNING HOURS. ALSO, SCATTERED
SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS, MAINLY DURING THE AFTERNOON AND EVENING,
MAY REDUCE CEILINGS AND VISIBILITIES AT TIMES.

FRIDAY...MAINLY VFR WITH A CHANCE OF SHOWERS.

SATURDAY...VFR CONDITIONS EXPECTED.

&&

.MARINE...
WINDS AND SEAS ARE FORECAST TO REMAIN BELOW ADVISORY LEVELS THROUGH
TODAY INTO TONIGHT. HOWEVER, WINDS COULD PERIODICALLY GUST AROUND 20
KNOTS, ESPECIALLY LATER TODAY INTO TONIGHT. ALSO, SEAS WILL REMAIN
NEAR 4 FEET THROUGH THE PERIOD, AND MAY GET CLOSE TO 5 FEET
OVERNIGHT. CONFIDENCE IN CONDITIONS GETTING CLOSE TO ADVISORY LEVELS
IS NOT HIGH ENOUGH TO ISSUE AN ADVISORY.

OUTLOOK...
HIGH PRESSURE ANCHORED OFF THE SOUTHEASTERN UNITED STATES COAST WILL
BRING A PROLONGED SOUTH TO SOUTHWEST FLOW FOR WEDNESDAY THROUGH
THURSDAY. AS THIS FLOW STRENGTHENS, WINDS AND SEAS WILL GRADUALLY
INCREASE. SEAS WILL START TO RISE TO NEAR 5 FEET BY WEDNESDAY
AFTERNOON WITH WINDS STARTING TO GUST IN ADVANCE OF AN APPROACHING
COLD FRONT. A SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY MAY BE NEEDED FOR LATE WEDNESDAY
AND THURSDAY ON THE OCEAN FRONT.

THE COLD FRONT WILL CROSS THE AREA WATERS LATE THURSDAY INTO FRIDAY.
BOTH WINDS AND SEAS WILL START TO SUBSIDE AND SHOULD FALL BELOW
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY CRITERIA. WINDS AND SEAS SHOULD REMAIN BELOW
CRITERIA THROUGH THE HOLIDAY WEEKEND AS HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS ACROSS
THE REGION.

WITH SUCH A WARM, MOIST AIRMASS IN PLACE THROUGH THURSDAY, THERE
WILL REMAIN A CHANCE FOR SOME PATCHY DENSE FOG TO FORM OVER THE AREA
WATERS.

&&

.PHI WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
PA...NONE.
NJ...NONE.
DE...NONE.
MD...NONE.
MARINE...NONE.

&&

$$
SYNOPSIS...MEOLA
NEAR TERM...O`HARA
SHORT TERM...ROBERTSON
LONG TERM...MEOLA
AVIATION...ROBERTSON/MEOLA
MARINE...ROBERTSON/MEOLA