Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Raleigh/Durham, NC

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000 FXUS62 KRAH 201935 AFDRAH Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Raleigh NC 335 PM EDT Sat Apr 20 2024 .SYNOPSIS... In the wake of the slow moving cold front, high pressure will build into the area tonight through Tuesday. Meanwhile, as the front settles south into South Carolina and Georgia, a developing wave of low pressure along the front will bring wet and cool conditions to central NC late tonight and Sunday. && .NEAR TERM /TODAY THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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As of 335 PM Saturday... A Marginal/Level 1 Severe Risk has been introduced across southern portions of the forecast area. Destablization and low-lapse rates are more robust due to the slow movement of the cold front. Strong effective shear of 40-50 kts will support the potential for supercells with damaging winds and hail the primary threat from these. The risk will be greatest through 9pm. Tonight: The aforementioned cold front will continue to shift slowly south through SC and into GA as high pressure builds east into NC. Meanwhile, a low-amplitude shortwave over the Southern Plains will eject eject in advance of a more vigorous shortwave trough diving SEwd into the Central Plains. A ribbon of shortwave impulses will begin to interact with the front to our south and will result in the onset of isentropic lift and moisture advection into the area after midnight. Clouds will fill back in Saturday night, with stratiform rain spreading in/developing, mainly across southern portions of the area during the predawn hours. Significantly cooler with lows ranging from mid/upper 40s north to lower/mid 50s south.
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&& .SHORT TERM /SUNDAY AND SUNDAY NIGHT/... As of 200 PM Saturday... A southern stream low pressure system that is expected to move out of the southern Gulf states late Saturday night then up and along the SE coast through Sunday night. Rain chances are expected to begin early Sunday morning across the southern and western Piedmont regions, and progress northeast across the region during the day. Pops during the afternoon across mainly the southern two thirds of the CWA will range from 75-85% as the center of the low is just off the NC coast. As it ejects to the NE late afternoon and evening, PoPs will diminish from NW to SE late evening and into the overnight hours. QPF amounts will range from less than quarter inch in the NW to around 0.75” across the Sandhills and southern Coastal Plains. Sunday is expected to be just rain, with all the instability offshore and closer to the center of the low, no thunder is put in the forecast. Dew points will be starting off low, mainly in the 40s, across the region. Paired with morning temperatures in the low 50s along the northern Piedmont this will result in a very chilly rainy day where the rain will help keep temperatures around 50 degrees (in the north). Elsewhere, temperatures are a little uncertain as they will depend majorly on the timing of the rain and how early it will arrive. If morning heating could sneak in before the rain comes, we expect a major temperature spread across the region. For now have timed out temperatures to timing of the incoming of rain, which gives the southeastern portions of the CWA a few hours of availability to heat early morning thus, highs for Sunday will be non-diurnal and expected to occur in the morning. As the precip moves into the region the cooling process will begin and temps are expected to fall through the day (especially in the SE where the morning temperature starts in the upper 50s but afternoon temperatures will be in the low 50s). Precipitation will completely move out of the area just after midnight with high pressure quickly building in from the west. Skies will be mostly clear by morning with morning lows Monday in the low 40s north, to upper 40s south. && .LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... As of 210 PM Saturday... Although some showers could persist along the immediate North Carolina coastline Monday morning, it appears that all of the rain should have moved east of the forecast area. Skies will be clearing through the day, but a persistent northerly wind will keep temperatures below normal, although warmer than Sunday - widespread mid 60s. The warming trend will continue through the rest of the forecast, with highs in the 70s (and lower 80s across the south on Saturday). In the previous forecast package, the primary concern for the second half of the week was whether a cold front was going to stall in the vicinity of the Carolinas and allow for diurnal showers or whether it would push south and allow for a dry forecast. The most recent model guidance seems to suggest that there is minimal potential for showers on Wednesday (with nearly all precipitation remaining to the north), but that the cold front should push through the region. The better chance of showers in the extended forecast should be Saturday near the warm front of a second system moving into the Plains. && .AVIATION /18Z SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... As of 150 PM Saturday... 24 hour TAF period: Lingering sub-VFR ceilings at KRWI and KFAY will will gradually lift to VFR through 20z, owing to sfc heating and as the surface front drops slowly south across eastern and southern portions of the forecast. Additionally, scattered showers and storms are expected to develop across southern NC, INVOF KFAY between 20 to 02z. Otherwise, underneath multi-cloud layers, VFR conditions are expected to hold largely through 12z Sunday, followed by a lowering of ceilings to MVFR and IFR as rain spreads in from the south. Winds at all TAF sites will become N-NELY behind the front with some intermittent gustiness of 15-20 kts possible Sunday. Outlook: Light rain and associated sub-VFR restrictions will scatter out from NW to SE Sunday night as a wave of low pressure to our south track out into the Atlantic. A moisture starved cold front will cross the area late Wednesday. Precip will be limited along the front as are the chances for any related sub-VFR restrictions. Otherwise, VFR conditions are expected Tuesday through Thursday. && .RAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...CBL/Badgett NEAR TERM...CBL SHORT TERM...CA LONG TERM...Green AVIATION...CBL

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