Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Raleigh/Durham, NC

Current Version | Previous Version | Graphics & Text | Print | Product List | Glossary On
Versions: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
-- Highlight Changed Discussion --
-- Discussion containing changed information from previous version are highlighted. --
000 FXUS62 KRAH 151533 AFDRAH Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Raleigh NC 1133 AM EDT Fri Mar 15 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Warm high pressure centered offshore will extend west across the Southeast states today. A weak cold front will drop into the region tonight, then stall out and hold over the Carolinas over the weekend. A stronger cold front will cross the region late Sunday, bringing cooler air for the beginning of next week, including a frost and freeze potential Monday night. && .NEAR TERM /TODAY THROUGH TONIGHT/...
-- Changed Discussion --
As of 1130 AM Friday... Water vapor imagery continues to show a quasi-stationary upper low spinning over the Desert Southwest, with a shortwave trough diving south into the Northern Plains and Upper Great Lakes. These features are helping to push the ridging that had been over the Southeast US into the western Atlantic. At the surface, a low pressure system is moving east over southern New England, with a cold front draped to its southwest from the northern Mid-Atlantic into the TN and lower MS Valleys. Along and ahead of this front, a widespread area of convection continues to push east, with some lightning being observed over the western Carolinas. These showers and storms are about to move into the western Piedmont and will push east across the rest of central NC through this afternoon. However, given they are already on our doorstep and widespread clouds are beginning to move in, we will have very little time to destabilize. Current dew points are only in the mid-40s to about 50, and SPC mesoanalysis shows no MLCAPE or effective shear. So only expecting a slight chance of storms at best today, mainly across the south, and not concerned about a severe threat. There will be decent moisture transport given the deep WSW flow in both the upper and lower levels, but the upper forcing will be weak as the best is displaced well to our NW. Given these factors and what the CAMS continue to show, expect the band of showers to gradually diminish in intensity as it moves east across our region, clearing the Coastal Plain by 00z. After a lull in precipitation this evening, a few light showers may redevelop across the south and east after midnight as the cold front moves through and taps into a more moist airmass by that point, with dew points in the upper-50s to lower-60s. A rumble of thunder can`t be ruled out, but given the timing, instability will still be minimal, and the 12z CAMS are even drier overall than before. Total amounts today and tonight are only expected to range from a tenth to a quarter of an inch on average. As for temperatures, lowered them slightly for today given the overcast skies already moving into the west. Expect highs to range from lower-70s around the Triad to lower-80s in the eastern Sandhills and Coastal Plain. This is still well above normal for this time of year thanks to the SW winds ahead of the front (gusting up to 15-25 mph this afternoon). The cloudiness will keep tonight`s lows quite mild as well, in the 50s.
-- End Changed Discussion --
&& .SHORT TERM /SATURDAY AND SATURDAY NIGHT/... As of 329 AM Friday... Friday`s cold front will stall along the coast Saturday promoting dry conditions over central NC. Flow will turn more nely behind the front early Saturday promoting stratocu into the afternoon period. While temps will cool off a bit on Saturday, the airmass will moderate a bit in the afternoon supporting highs in the lower 70s. Overnight lows will dip into the lower 50s. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... As of 235 AM Friday... Apart from a shot of rain chances in our S/SE late Sun-Sun night, we`ll likely stay dry through Thu, with warm weekend temps falling below normal early in the week before trending back toward normal mid week. Sun/Sun night: Mid level flow will be zonal across the east-central CONUS early Sun, as a polar low sit over the Ontario/Quebec border and another low holds over AZ. Our steering flow will back to SW as energy digs down into the polar trough, through the Upper Midwest/Great Lakes region into the Ohio Valley through Sun night. A much weaker perturbation through the southern stream will cross the Southeast states late Sun into Sun night, ahead of the incoming surface polar cold front. Models all depict an area of showers ahead of the front streaking across SE NC, with spatial variations regarding the primary swath of rain. Based on the LREF/NBM, much of the heavier precip appears poised to sneak by just to our SE with lower pops primarily covering just our SE 2/3rds, although the outlier NAM is much further NW with heavier rain well into our area. Will favor these further-SE ensemble output solutions, spreading low chance pops across much of our SE but with low QPF overall, focusing on late Sun through Sun night, ending prior to daybreak Mon. Expect highs in the 70s followed by lows in the 40s to lower 50s. Mon-Tue: The potent mid-upper shortwave trough just N of the Ohio Valley early Mon will continue to drop SE, swinging through NC late Mon through Mon night. This will draw a reinforcing secondary cold front through our area Mon and bring the coldest air of this mini- respite, along with stout/gusty winds. We should see a shot of enhanced cloud cover just ahead of the incoming vorticity max, although if it is sufficiently strong with a far-southward track across the Carolinas, we could see enough lift/condensation late Mon for a few sprinkles over the E and SE where the low levels will be a bit more moist ahead of the secondary front. But, at this point, the risk of anything substantial appears low, and will keep Mon dry. A surge of Canadian air will peak late Mon night into Tue morning, when our greatest chance for near- or sub-freezing temps will occur, before the incoming high across the Deep South quickly moderates, although as winds diminish Tue night, the greater radiational cooling potential could make that a second near-freezing night in some spots. Will have mid 50s to mid 60s for highs Mon, then lows from around 30 to the mid 30s Mon night, which may include some upper 20s in the typically colder spots. Tue highs will be our coldest day and well below normal, in the 50s, followed by lows in the 30s. Frost/freeze alerts will likely be needed, esp over portions of the Piedmont and northern Coastal Plain, Mon night, and perhaps again Tue night, albeit with a lower threat area. Wed-Thu: Air mass moderation persists but with increasing model spread in the details. Additional energy will dive SE through the Northeast states (and possibly as far S as the Mid Atlantic coast, if the Canadian model is to be believed) on Wed, as we maintain a dry northwesterly steering flow into NC. This flow will back and slow down by Thu as flat but amplifying shortwave ridging builds into the Southeast states, ahead of a progressive shortwave low and trough through the south central CONUS. The Canadian is slower than the GFS/ECMWF with this feature, a result of its stronger/slower polar stream mid week, so will favor the GFS/ECMWF solutions with a solution suggesting greater incoming ridging aloft and greater warming but with cirrus overspreading our area ahead of likely convection Thu from the TX coast into the lower Miss Valley. Highs will have rebounded in the 60s to around 70 both days. -GIH && .AVIATION /10 FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... As of 619 AM Friday... VFR conditions continue this morning as high pressure remains anchored just offshore. Scattered cirrus continue to spill across central NC from upstream convection over the TN/OH valley. Expect mid to high level cloudiness to thicken from west to east later this morning/afternoon as showers approach the area. Showers and possibly an isolated storm should generally diminish with eastward extent this afternoon/evening, but can`t rule out at least some brief potential for associated sub-VFR conditions to develop at times (highest probability at KINT/KGSO). Otherwise, LLWS will continue at northern terminals through about ~14Z. Beyond ~14Z, good mixing should support swly gusts of 15 to 25 kts through early this evening. A period of post-frontal MVFR ceilings appears likely to form at eastern TAF sites (KFAY/KRWI) early Saturday morning. Elsewhere, should remain VFR. Outlook: Any lingering MVFR ceilings early Saturday should lift with time as dry conditions return to our area. Additional showers and sub-VFR conditions will be possible Sunday night into Monday. VFR conditions will return Monday into Tuesday. && .RAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Hartfield NEAR TERM...Danco SHORT TERM...Luchetti LONG TERM...Hartfield AVIATION...Luchetti

USA.gov is the U.S. government's official web portal to all federal, state and local government web resources and services.