Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Blacksburg, VA

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073 FXUS61 KRNK 010045 AFDRNK Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Blacksburg VA 845 PM EDT Mon Jun 30 2025 .SYNOPSIS...
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A cold front will move through the region late Tuesday, bringing widespread storms capable of producing damaging winds. Post FROPA, a slightly cooler and less humid airmass moves into the region by Thursday, with a warm but pleasant holiday weekend in store for most of the area with little to no rainfall expected. By early next week, the typical summertime daily afternoon thunderstorm pattern returns.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TUESDAY/...
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As of 840 PM EDT Monday... Key Messages: 1) Patchy dense fog expected overnight. 2) Widespread storms are expected Tuesday afternoon, some of which could produce damaging wind gusts and very heavy rainfall. Scattered storms are beginning to wane as daytime heating is being lost and the storms earlier this afternoon used up the available energy across the area. Still, any remaining storms will produce quick, heavy bursts of rainfall and frequent lightning. By midnight, quiet weather returns area-wide, with calm winds and clearing skies allowing for patchy dense fog to form overnight, particularly in the valleys. A frontal boundary with aid from an upper-level trough will move towards the area tomorrow, causing widespread storms across the area during the afternoon hours. Some storms could produce damaging winds, with localized flooding possible due to very heavy rainfall. For the evening update, adjusted PoPs to account for ongoing storms, and slightly raised dewpoints to match observations. Otherwise, the previous forecast remains on track. Previous Discussion... As of 200 PM EDT Monday... Key Message: 1) Scattered to numerous showers and storms expected Tuesday, with potential for damaging winds in addition to heavy rain and poor drainage flooding. Loss of daytime heating should bring end to most of the storm activity...at least east of the Appalachian Divide. Convective allowing models support lingering activity along the Appalachian divide of West Virginia (NW of LWB) where convergence will persist through the overnight per increasing southwest winds ahead of an approaching front across WV. Other than WV, decreased pops elsewhere with only a slight chc of a shower overnight with main emphasis on some late night patchy fog. Temperatures tonight will remain warm and muggy with little or no relief per dewpoints remaining AOA 70. An upper-level trough will traverse the region on Tuesday, preceding a cold front. The trough will encourage a large area of prefrontal lift, encouraging scattered to numerous showers and storms by afternoon. Combination of surface temperatures in the 80s and dewpoints of 70+ should provide for CAPE in excess of 2000 j/kg to foster ample opportunity for at least loosely organized storm activity which would promote isolated damaging wind gusts from thunderstorm outflow and wet microbursts. The entire forecast area has been highlighted by SPC for a marginal risk (level 1 of 5) for severe storms Tuesday and a slight risk (level 2 of 5) for NoVA where 30 kts of effective bulk shear is being driven by stronger wsw mid-level wind flow.
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&& .SHORT TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT/... As of 100 PM EDT Monday... Key message: 1) Isolated shower and thunderstorm activity possible Wednesday, transitioning into clear skies and dry weather on Thursday. The cold front and associated thunderstorms should be clearing the area by Tuesday night across the region; however, by Wednesday morning, some post frontal showers may still be lingering West of the Blue Ridge. This lingering moisture at the surface may lead to some shower and thunderstorm activity along the ridgelines west of the Blue Ridge Wednesday afternoon; however, this activity should remain isolated in nature as much drier air aloft is forecast to have already advected into the region behind the front, which should be draped along coastal Virginia and North Carolina by Wednesday afternoon. As upper level troughing settles into the Northeast, surface high pressure is expected to settle over the MidAtlantic states. This will lead to a few cool mornings in the upper 50s and low 60s west of the Blue Ridge, and mid 60s east of the Blue Ridge thanks to efficient radiational cooling. While lows will be on the cool side, high temperatures will still be near or slightly above average on Wednesday and Thursday with temperatures in the upper 80s to low 90s each day east of the Blue Ridge, and low to mid 80s west of the Blue Ridge. With High pressure completely established and anchored to the region on Thursday, expect mostly clear skies and dry weather. && .LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... As of 100 PM EDT Monday... Key message: 1) Dry weather will continue through the end of the work week, with a gradual warm up to slightly above normal temperatures expected. Surface high pressure and upper level troughing look to linger across the MidAtlantic states and the Northeast through the end of the work. PWATs will also drop down to around 1.00 inches for the area, which will keep any chance for rain out of the forecast through at least Friday. An upper level cut-off low off the California coastline will eventually enter the northern jet stream sometime mid-week, and make its way across the Great Lakes region by the weekend. By this time, the upper level trough over the eastern conus is expected to be pushed east allowing upper level ridging to build over the eastern conus. This will bring back the moisture rich PWATs of 1.5 inches to 1.8 inches by late Saturday, and a gradual warm up to slightly above normal temperatures in the low to mid 90s east of the Blue Ridge, and upper 80s to low 90s west of the Blue Ridge. As that aforementioned upper level trough pushes east into the eastern Great Lakes, daily isolated to scattered chances look to return to the forecast starting Sunday. More widespread chances of showers and thunderstorms look possible on Monday as the frontal boundary associated with the upper level trough approaches the region Monday afternoon. && .AVIATION /00Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
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As of 840 PM EDT Monday... All terminals continue to have VFR flight conditions this evening, though scattered showers/storms are still near LWB/BLF, which could briefly reduce flight conditions if they move over a terminal. Rain chances continue through midnight, though begin to decrease dramatically after 01z. With light winds and clearing skies, patchy dense fog is expected overnight, between 06-12z Tuesday. While all terminals could see a reduction in visibility from the fog and MVFR flight conditions, the most likely areas to see dense fog will be BCB/LWB, with possible IFR/LIFR conditions between 08-12z. All terminals return to VFR flight conditions shortly after 12z. For Tuesday, showers will likely impact BLF/LWB late morning, again causing sub-VFR flight conditions at times. As a frontal boundary approaches the area, afternoon storms are likely area- wide after 18z, which could produce gusty winds of 20-25+ knots. Any terminal impacted by these storms will see reduced visibility, gusty winds, and very heavy rainfall. Due to the enhancement from an upper-level trough, widespread storms will likely continue through the end of the TAF period, though the best chances will be for LYH/DAN after 21z. Showers/storms continue into the overnight before dissipating. EXTENDED AVIATION OUTLOOK... Passage of a cold front will bring bring drier conditions back to the region for Wednesday and Thursday. VFR conditions are expected outside of morning valley fog Wednesday through next weekend, with only isolated chances for showers and thunderstorms expected late in the week.
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&& .RNK WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... VA...None. NC...None. WV...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...JCB/PM NEAR TERM...JCB/PM SHORT TERM...EB LONG TERM...EB AVIATION...JCB/PM