


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Boston, MA
Issued by NWS Boston, MA
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475 FXUS61 KBOX 290728 AFDBOX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Boston/Norton MA 328 AM EDT Sun Jun 29 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Areas of low cloud and fog lingers across Rhode Island and eastern Massachusetts through this morning, otherwise sunshine and mild temperatures this afternoon. Warming up Monday through much of next week, will have to watch for a cold front on Tuesday that could bring strong to severe thunderstorms. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 PM THIS EVENING/... Key Messages: * Gorgeous conditions on tap for Sunday, plenty of sunshine, and seasonably warm temperatures. Expecting a gorgeous day for majority of southern New England, but you might be waking up and thinking, really? Eastern MA and RI are starting the day with low clouds and areas of fog, but do not worry this erodes throughout the morning as drier moves on in. An area of high pressure and subtle mid-level height increases to day leads to widespread sunshine, will take a little longer for sun to breakout over the Cape and Islands, could be as late as midday. Today begins our next warm up. 925mb temperatures are +20C and will result in highs in the middle 80s. Closer to the coast it will be a few degrees cooler, likely in the low 80s. A sea breeze develops this afternoon across eastern coastal MA, which limits the warming. It will feel a tad muggy as well, while manageable, dew points are in the low 60s. && .SHORT TERM /6 PM THIS EVENING THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/... Key Messages: * Heating up on Monday with highs on either side of 90F. Fairly quiet overnight with clear skies, some indications of coastal fog redeveloping, but not as widespread as this morning. Otherwise, will have clear skies and light winds. Temperatures fall to the upper 50s and lower 60s. Urban cores stay slightly warmer in the middle to upper 60s. Monday is quiet, high pressure moves across the region and will have another warm day. Airmass is dry, outside of higher clouds, should be a sunny day. 925mb temperatures range between +22C and +24C, as a result, should have highs in the upper 80s to low 90s. And with the flow from the south, will have increasing dew points, rising to the mid 60s, making it feel a little warmer than actual air temperature, heat index are 90F-93F. && .LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... Key Messages: Key Points * Hot and humid conditions return Monday and Tuesday. Heat Advisories may be needed. * Strong to severe thunderstorms possible Tuesday. * More seasonable weather for Wednesday-Friday. Hot and humid conditions continues Tuesday as an upper-level ridge builds in with southwesterly mid-level flow. 850mb temperatures will warm to +18 to +20 C, which will translate to surface temperatures in the 90s with full sunshine. With surface flow turning southerly, dewpoints will rise into the low 70s for Tuesday. Heat advisories could become needed as Tuesday will have heat index at and above 95F, but will largely depend on Monday as we need two consecutive day with 95F heat index. 500mb shortwave and surface cold front move through sometime between Tuesday afternoon and Tuesday night. The ingredients for organized severe thunderstorms will be available on Tuesday, with surface- based instability between 1000-2000 J/kg and sufficient 0-6 km shear between 30-40 kts. The main questions that remain are whether the front arrives before peak diurnal heating ends and whether cloud cover and early-day warm frontal precipitation clear out. The primary hazard at this time appears to be damaging wind gusts with low-level lapse rates of 10 C/km and strong forcing from the cold front. The secondary threat looks to be heavy rain, with PWATS closing in on 2.5 inches and warm cloud depths around 12 kft. Thinking storm mode will be a linear line of storms, but cant rule out an isolated hail or tornado threat should a discrete supercell form out ahead of the line. And at this time, SPC Day 3 Outlook has all of the area under a Marginal Risk for severe weather. More seasonable weather behind the cold front for the remainder of the week, with high temperatures in the 80s and dewpoints in the upper 50s to low 60s. Another shortwave exits the Great Lakes late in the week that may bring another round of showers and thunderstorms for Thursday into Friday. && .AVIATION /07Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Forecaster Confidence Levels... Low - less than 30 percent. Moderate - 30 to 60 percent. High - greater than 60 percent. Through 12...Moderate confidence. Western terminals have already improved to VFR, while eastern terminals are IFR/LIFR. Rapid improvement to MVFR/VFR for the eastern terminals between 10z-14z. Light winds. Today...High confidence. Lingering IFR/MVFR for Cape Cod and Islands through 16z to as late as 18z, KACK could remain MVFR this afternoon. Wind shifts to the west this morning with speeds 8 to 12 knots. Sea breeze likely for eastern coastal Massachusetts, resulting in on shore northeast flow a KBOS. Tonight...High confidence. VFR, with MVFR possible for Cape Cod and Islands. Light northwest wind while the islands have a light west wind. Monday...High confidence. VFR and dry. Southwest wind 8 to 12 knots. KBOS Terminal...High confidence in TAF trends, moderate in timing. IFR ceilings through 12z and MVFR viability`s. Opt`d for a PROB30 09z-12z for brief LIFR ceilings and IFR viability`s. Have rapid improvement between 10z and 14z, becoming VFR at latest 15z or 16z. West/southwest wind this morning, then sea breeze kicks in closer to 18z and is from the north/northeast. Sea breeze kicks to the south/southeast 00z-02z. KBDL Terminal...High confidence in TAF. Outlook /Tuesday through Thursday/... Tuesday: Mainly VFR, with local MVFR possible. Breezy. Chance SHRA, isolated TSRA. Tuesday Night: VFR. Breezy. Chance SHRA, isolated TSRA. Wednesday through Wednesday Night: VFR. Thursday: VFR. Slight chance SHRA. && .MARINE... Forecaster Confidence Levels... Low - less than 30 percent. Medium - 30 to 60 percent. High - greater than 60 percent. Today...High confidence. Some areas of low clouds and marine fog through this morning and then clearing this afternoon as a cold front pushes off shore. An area of high pressure builds in from the west. Wind direction will be dependent on your locations. Southern waters have a WSW wind, the eastern outer waters are NW, but the near shore eastern see a sea breeze and become NE. Seas are 2 to 3 feet. Tonight...High confidence. Dry. Patchy areas of coastal fog. Light NW to N wind across the eastern waters and W to SW wind across the southern waters. Seas are 2 to 3 feet. Monday... High Confidence. Dry. Any morning fog erodes. SW wind 10 to 15 knots with gust under 20 knots. Seas 2 to 3 feet. Outlook /Tuesday through Thursday/... Tuesday: Low risk for Small Craft Advisory winds with gusts up to 25 kt. Areas of seas approaching 5 ft. Slight chance of rain showers, isolated thunderstorms. Tuesday Night: Low risk for Small Craft Advisory winds with gusts up to 25 kt. Local rough seas. Chance of rain showers, isolated thunderstorms. Wednesday: Winds less than 25 kt. Areas of seas approaching 5 ft. Slight chance of rain showers. Wednesday Night: Winds less than 25 kt. Areas of seas approaching 5 ft. Thursday: Winds less than 25 kt. && .BOX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. MA...None. RI...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Dooley NEAR TERM...Dooley SHORT TERM...Dooley LONG TERM...KP AVIATION...Dooley MARINE...Dooley