National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Weather Service United States Department of Commerce
Weather observations for the past three days for
Pine Bluffs Municipal Airport
Imperial (Metric)
Date Time (mdt) Wind (mph) Vis. (mi.) Weather Sky Cond. Temperature (ºF) Relative Humidity Wind Chill (°F) Heat Index (°F) Pressure Precipitation (in)
Air Dwpt 6 hour altimeter (in) sea level (mb) 1 hr 3 hr 6 hr
Max. Min.
29 13:15 SE 15 G 21 10.00 Fair CLR 80.1 51.1 37% 80 29.86 0.0
29 12:55 SE 13 10.00 Fair CLR 81.3 49.6 33% 80 29.87 0.0
29 12:35 S 13 10.00 Fair CLR 80.1 48.7 33% 79 29.87 0.0
29 12:15 S 9 10.00 Fair CLR 79 50 36% 79 29.89 0.0
29 11:55 S 8 10.00 Fair CLR 76.3 50.5 76.8 56.3 41% 78 29.9 0.0
29 11:35 S 12 G 17 10.00 Fair CLR 76.3 52 43% 78 29.9 0.0
29 11:15 SE 13 G 18 10.00 Fair CLR 74.8 52.3 46% 29.9 0.0
29 10:55 S 10 10.00 Fair CLR 73.4 52.2 47% 29.91 0.0
29 10:35 S 15 10.00 Fair CLR 72.9 53.6 51% 29.92 0.0
29 10:15 S 13 10.00 Fair CLR 70.3 53.1 54% 29.92 0.0
29 09:55 S 15 10.00 Fair CLR 68.9 54.3 60% 29.93 0.0
29 09:35 S 14 G 20 10.00 Fair CLR 68.5 54.5 61% 29.94 0.0
29 09:15 S 15 10.00 Fair CLR 68 54.9 63% 29.94 0.0
29 08:55 SW 14 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW013 65.8 55.8 70% 29.95 0.0
29 08:35 S 15 9.00 Partly Cloudy SCT013 63.3 55.6 76% 29.95 0.0
29 08:15 S 16 9.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN011 61.5 55.4 80% 29.96 0.0
29 07:55 S 16 10.00 Overcast OVC010 60.4 55.2 83% 29.96 0.0
29 07:35 S 16 10.00 Overcast OVC009 59.9 55.4 85% 29.96 0.0
29 07:15 S 15 10.00 Overcast OVC009 58.5 54.9 88% 29.96 0.0
29 06:55 S 16 10.00 Overcast OVC009 57.7 54.5 89% 29.97 0.0
29 06:35 S 12 10.00 Overcast OVC009 57 54.3 91% 29.98 0.0
29 06:15 S 14 10.00 Overcast BKN006 OVC011 56.7 54.3 92% 29.98 0.0
29 05:55 S 15 10.00 Overcast OVC005 56.1 54.3 57 54.3 94% 29.98 0.0
29 05:35 S 16 10.00 Overcast OVC005 55.8 54.3 95% 29.97 0.0
29 05:15 S 14 10.00 Overcast OVC006 55.8 54.1 94% 29.98 0.0
29 04:55 S 9 8.00 Overcast OVC004 55.6 54.1 95% 29.98 0.0
29 04:35 S 13 7.00 Overcast OVC003 55.4 54.5 97% 29.98 0.0
29 04:15 S 12 7.00 Overcast OVC003 55 54.5 98% 29.98 0.0
29 03:55 SE 8 6.00 Fog/Mist OVC003 54.9 54.3 98% 29.99 0.0
29 03:35 SE 10 4.00 Fog/Mist OVC002 54.7 54.5 99% 29.98 0.0
29 02:55 SE 13 6.00 Fog/Mist OVC003 55 54.3 97% 30.01 0.0
29 02:35 S 13 8.00 Overcast OVC003 55.2 54.3 97% 30.02 0.0
29 02:15 SE 9 6.00 Fog/Mist OVC003 54.9 54.3 98% 30.02 0.0
29 01:55 S 14 8.00 Overcast OVC004 55.6 54.3 96% 30.04 0.0
29 01:35 S 14 9.00 Overcast OVC005 55.8 54.3 95% 30.04 0.0
29 01:15 S 12 10.00 Overcast OVC006 56.5 54.3 93% 30.05 0.0
29 00:55 SE 14 10.00 Overcast OVC007 56.7 54.3 92% 30.05 0.0
29 00:35 S 14 G 23 10.00 Overcast OVC007 56.7 54.1 91% 30.05 0.0
28 23:55 SE 17 G 23 10.00 Overcast OVC010 57 53.8 70.2 57 89% 30.05 0.0
28 23:35 SE 20 G 26 10.00 Overcast OVC010 57.4 54.1 89% 30.06 0.0
28 23:15 SE 15 G 25 10.00 Overcast OVC011 57.4 54 88% 30.07 0.0
28 22:55 SE 18 G 26 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT012 57.7 54 87% 30.08 0.0
28 22:35 SE 18 10.00 Fair CLR 57.9 53.8 86% 30.07 0.0
28 22:15 SE 22 10.00 Fair and Breezy CLR 58.1 54 86% 30.07 0.0
28 21:55 SE 20 G 25 10.00 Fair CLR 58.8 54.3 85% 30.06 0.0
28 21:35 SE 20 10.00 Fair CLR 59.2 54.3 84% 30.06 0.0
28 21:15 SE 20 G 28 10.00 Fair CLR 59.5 53.8 81% 30.05 0.0
28 20:55 SE 23 G 30 10.00 Fair and Breezy CLR 60.3 53.8 79% 30.04 0.0
28 20:35 SE 25 G 30 10.00 Fair and Breezy CLR 61 54.1 78% 30.04 0.0
28 20:15 SE 23 G 29 9.00 Fair and Breezy CLR 62.2 53.6 74% 30.04 0.0
28 19:55 SE 22 10.00 Fair and Breezy CLR 63.7 52.9 68% 30.04 0.0
28 19:35 SE 18 G 28 9.00 Fair CLR 64.9 53.2 66% 30.04 0.0
28 19:15 SE 23 G 29 9.00 Fair and Breezy CLR 66.4 53.2 63% 30.04 0.0
28 18:55 SE 23 G 31 9.00 Fair and Breezy CLR 67.6 53.4 61% 30.04 0.0
28 18:35 SE 24 G 29 9.00 Fair and Breezy CLR 68.4 53.4 59% 30.04 0.0
28 18:15 SE 25 10.00 Fair and Breezy CLR 69.3 53.6 58% 30.04 0.0
28 17:55 SE 26 G 31 9.00 A Few Clouds and Windy FEW055 69.3 54.5 75.7 67.5 60% 30.04 0.0
28 17:35 SE 24 G 32 9.00 Mostly Cloudy and Breezy SCT050 BKN060 68.5 55.2 63% 30.05 0.0
28 17:15 SE 21 G 33 10.00 Partly Cloudy and Breezy SCT050 73.8 50 43% 30.05 0.0
28 16:55 S 15 G 25 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW047 74.3 50.5 43% 30.05 0.0
28 16:35 SE 18 G 24 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT046 SCT055 75.2 50.5 42% 78 30.05 0.0
28 16:15 SE 20 G 30 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW049 73 50.9 46% 30.06 0.0
28 15:55 SE 15 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW044 74.1 50.5 44% 30.07 0.0
28 15:35 S 16 G 24 10.00 Partly Cloudy FEW044 SCT070 73.6 51.3 46% 30.07 0.0
28 15:15 SE 18 10.00 Mostly Cloudy SCT050 BKN065 BKN080 73.6 50.9 45% 30.08 0.0
28 14:55 S 10 G 23 10.00 Mostly Cloudy SCT047 BKN060 72.9 49.8 44% 30.09 0.0
28 14:35 S 15 G 24 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT047 73.8 49.6 43% 30.09 0.0
28 14:15 S 16 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT042 73.6 50.5 44% 30.1 0.0
28 13:55 SE 17 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT037 SCT060 71.1 51.6 50% 30.11 0.0
28 13:35 SE 20 10.00 Overcast SCT035 BKN046 OVC120 69.6 51.6 53% 30.11 0.0
28 13:15 SE 17 G 26 10.00 Overcast FEW031 SCT060 OVC120 68.5 52.2 56% 30.12 0.0
28 12:55 SE 20 G 25 10.00 Overcast FEW034 BKN048 OVC120 68.4 52.3 57% 30.12 0.0
28 12:35 SE 18 G 25 10.00 Overcast SCT035 BKN045 OVC055 67.6 52.3 58% 30.12 0.0
28 12:15 S 17 G 28 10.00 Overcast SCT035 OVC049 68.4 50.4 53% 30.13 0.0
28 11:55 S 20 10.00 Overcast SCT032 BKN042 OVC050 67.3 50.9 68.4 52.3 56% 30.14 0.0
28 11:35 SE 17 G 23 10.00 Overcast BKN032 BKN039 OVC120 68 51.3 55% 30.14 0.0
28 11:15 S 17 10.00 Mostly Cloudy SCT032 BKN120 66.9 50.9 57% 30.15 0.0
28 10:55 SE 17 10.00 Overcast BKN034 OVC110 65.7 51.4 60% 30.15 0.0
28 10:35 SE 21 G 25 10.00 Mostly Cloudy and Breezy BKN033 64.8 51.3 62% 30.14 0.0
28 10:15 SE 21 10.00 Overcast and Breezy BKN029 OVC037 64.4 51.4 63% 30.15 0.0
28 09:55 S 17 G 24 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT027 63.1 51.3 65% 30.15 0.0
28 09:35 SE 17 G 24 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT028 63.5 51.8 66% 30.16 0.0
28 09:15 S 18 10.00 Fair CLR 63.1 51.4 66% 30.16 0.0
28 08:55 SE 14 10.00 Fair CLR 61.5 52.7 73% 30.15 0.0
28 08:35 S 15 10.00 Fair CLR 60.3 52.5 76% 30.15 0.0
28 07:55 SE 15 10.00 Fair CLR 57.7 52 81% 30.14 0.0
28 07:35 S 13 10.00 Fair CLR 56.7 52.2 85% 30.14 0.0
28 07:15 S 9 10.00 Fair CLR 55.8 52.3 88% 30.14 0.0
28 06:55 SE 5 9.00 Fair CLR 54.1 52.7 95% 30.13 0.0
28 06:35 SE 7 7.00 Fair CLR 53.1 52 96% 30.13 0.0
28 06:15 S 7 8.00 Fair CLR 52.7 51.6 96% 30.13 0.0
28 05:55 S 6 7.00 Partly Cloudy SCT110 52.2 51.1 54.5 51.4 96% 30.13 0.0
28 05:35 S 5 7.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN110 51.4 50.7 97% 30.12 0.0
28 05:15 S 6 9.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN110 52.5 51.4 96% 30.12 0.0
28 04:55 S 6 9.00 Fair CLR 52.5 51.4 96% 30.12 0.0
28 04:35 S 6 8.00 Fair CLR 52.3 51.6 97% 30.12 0.0
28 04:15 S 6 9.00 Fair CLR 53.2 52 96% 30.12 0.0
28 03:55 SE 9 8.00 A Few Clouds FEW120 53.8 52.7 96% 30.12 0.0
28 03:35 SE 8 8.00 A Few Clouds FEW120 53.6 52.5 96% 30.12 0.0
28 03:15 SE 6 9.00 Fair CLR 53.8 52.5 96% 30.12 0.0
28 02:55 SE 5 10.00 Fair CLR 53.2 51.6 94% 30.12 0.0
28 02:35 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 52.7 50.9 94% 30.11 0.0
28 02:15 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 53.2 50.5 91% 30.11 0.0
28 01:55 S 7 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT120 54 50.7 89% 30.12 0.0
28 01:35 S 8 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN120 53.8 50.7 89% 30.12 0.0
28 01:15 S 7 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW120 53.8 50.9 90% 30.12 0.0
28 00:55 S 9 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW120 54.1 51.6 91% 30.12 0.0
28 00:35 S 8 10.00 Fair CLR 54.3 51.3 89% 30.12 0.0
28 00:15 S 9 10.00 Fair CLR 54.5 51.3 89% 30.13 0.0
27 23:55 S 8 10.00 Fair CLR 54.1 51.3 59.7 54.1 90% 30.13 0.0
27 23:35 S 9 10.00 Fair CLR 54.5 51.8 91% 30.13 0.0
27 23:15 S 9 9.00 Fair CLR 55 53.1 93% 30.14 0.0
27 22:55 S 9 9.00 Fair CLR 55.9 53.8 93% 30.14 0.0
27 22:35 S 10 10.00 Fair CLR 55.9 53.6 92% 30.14 0.0
27 22:15 S 12 9.00 A Few Clouds FEW100 56.1 53.4 91% 30.14 0.0
27 21:55 S 12 9.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN100 56.7 53.4 89% 30.14 0.0
27 21:35 S 12 10.00 Mostly Cloudy SCT080 BKN100 57 53.4 88% 30.14 0.0
27 21:15 S 10 10.00 Overcast BKN080 OVC090 57.2 53.6 88% 30.13 0.0
27 20:55 SW 12 10.00 Overcast BKN075 OVC100 57.6 53.8 87% 30.12 0.0
27 20:35 S 9 10.00 Overcast OVC085 57.9 53.4 85% 30.13 0.0
27 20:15 S 7 10.00 Mostly Cloudy FEW070 BKN085 58.5 53.4 83% 30.13 0.0
27 19:55 S 10 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN060 BKN100 59.7 53.1 79% 30.13 0.0
27 19:35 S 8 10.00 Mostly Cloudy SCT060 BKN100 59.2 55.4 87% 30.13 0.0
27 19:15 S 10 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW110 58.6 54.9 87% 30.12 0.0
27 18:55 S 14 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT095 57.7 55 91% 30.11 0.0
27 18:35 S 12 10.00 Mostly Cloudy FEW080 BKN095 57.7 55.4 92% 30.11 0.0
27 18:15 S 13 10.00 Overcast BKN070 OVC085 57.9 54.9 90% 30.11 0.0
27 17:55 S 14 5.00 Light Rain Fog/Mist OVC075 57.9 54.5 72.7 57 88% 30.12 0.0 0.12 0.12
27 17:35 S 14 4.00 Light Rain Fog/Mist OVC075 57.2 54 89% 30.12 0.0 0.1
27 17:15 SE 17 6.00 Light Rain Fog/Mist FEW049 SCT060 OVC075 57.6 54 88% 30.12 0.0 0.04
27 16:55 SE 28 G 37 9.00 Light Rain and Windy FEW031 SCT041 BKN050 60.4 53.1 77% 30.11 0.0
27 16:35 SE 17 G 26 10.00 Mostly Cloudy SCT050 BKN090 BKN110 68.4 52.9 58% 30.11 0.0
27 16:15 S 12 10.00 Overcast FEW050 OVC095 66.7 52.2 60% 30.09 0.0
27 15:55 S 24 G 30 10.00 Mostly Cloudy and Breezy BKN055 BKN070 67.3 52.7 60% 30.08 0.0
27 15:35 S 24 G 30 10.00 Overcast and Breezy BKN055 OVC110 69.3 49.3 49% 30.08 0.0
27 15:15 S 16 10.00 Mostly Cloudy FEW050 BKN100 72.1 47.5 42% 30.08 0.0
27 14:55 SE 16 10.00 Overcast FEW050 SCT065 OVC090 70.2 47.8 45% 30.08 0.0
27 14:35 S 15 10.00 Overcast FEW049 BKN070 OVC085 69.6 47.3 45% 30.08 0.0
27 14:15 S 17 G 22 10.00 Overcast FEW049 BKN080 OVC100 70.7 47.7 44% 30.08 0.0
27 13:55 S 18 G 25 10.00 Overcast OVC085 70 46.8 44% 30.08 0.0
27 13:35 SE 17 10.00 Overcast OVC080 70.5 46.8 43% 30.08 0.0
27 13:15 S 17 10.00 Overcast FEW050 BKN080 OVC090 69.4 46.9 45% 30.08 0.0
27 12:55 SE 21 G 24 10.00 Mostly Cloudy and Breezy FEW050 BKN090 72.7 45.9 38% 30.08 0.0
27 12:35 SE 21 G 28 10.00 Mostly Cloudy and Breezy FEW050 BKN085 71.2 46.8 42% 30.08 0.0
27 12:15 S 18 G 26 10.00 Mostly Cloudy SCT055 BKN080 71.4 46 40% 30.08 0.0
27 11:55 S 18 G 26 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW070 71.4 45.9 72.1 52.2 40% 30.08 0.0
27 11:35 SE 21 G 25 10.00 Fair and Breezy CLR 71.1 46.4 41% 30.08 0.0
27 11:15 SE 21 10.00 Fair and Breezy CLR 71.4 45.9 40% 30.08 0.0
27 10:55 SE 18 G 24 10.00 Fair CLR 71.2 47.3 43% 30.08 0.0
27 10:35 SE 21 G 28 10.00 Fair and Breezy CLR 70.3 48 45% 30.08 0.0
27 10:15 SE 21 G 26 10.00 Fair and Breezy CLR 70.5 47.7 44% 30.08 0.0
27 09:55 SE 18 G 29 10.00 Fair CLR 69.1 47.8 47% 30.07 0.0
27 09:35 SE 18 10.00 Fair CLR 68 47.5 48% 30.07 0.0
27 09:15 S 18 10.00 Fair CLR 66.4 47.7 51% 30.07 0.0
27 08:55 S 17 10.00 Fair CLR 65.3 47.8 53% 30.06 0.0
27 08:35 SE 17 10.00 Fair CLR 65.3 47.7 53% 30.05 0.0
27 08:15 SE 18 10.00 Fair CLR 65.5 47.8 53% 30.04 0.0
27 07:55 SE 14 10.00 Fair CLR 63.7 47.8 57% 30.03 0.0
27 07:35 SE 17 10.00 Fair CLR 62.2 47.7 59% 30.03 0.0
27 07:15 SE 13 10.00 Fair CLR 60.6 46.8 60% 30.03 0.0
27 06:55 S 8 10.00 Fair CLR 58.3 46 64% 30.03 0.0
27 06:35 S 12 10.00 Fair CLR 56.5 46.2 69% 30.02 0.0
27 06:15 S 9 10.00 Fair CLR 53.2 46.2 77% 30.02 0.0
27 05:55 SE 8 10.00 Fair CLR 52.2 46 63.9 50.9 80% 30.01 0.0
27 05:35 SE 9 10.00 Fair CLR 51.8 45.3 79% 30 0.0
27 05:15 SE 7 10.00 Fair CLR 50.9 45.1 81% 29.99 0.0
27 04:55 SE 5 10.00 Fair CLR 51.4 45 79% 29.98 0.0
27 04:35 SE 8 10.00 Fair CLR 52.5 45.5 77% 29.98 0.0
27 04:15 SE 8 10.00 Fair CLR 52.9 45.3 76% 29.98 0.0
27 03:55 SE 9 10.00 Fair CLR 53.2 45.5 75% 29.97 0.0
27 03:35 SE 9 10.00 Fair CLR 53.1 45.1 75% 29.97 0.0
27 03:15 SE 7 10.00 Fair CLR 52.3 44.8 76% 29.96 0.0
27 02:55 S 6 10.00 Fair CLR 54.1 45.3 72% 29.96 0.0
27 02:35 S 9 10.00 Fair CLR 55.6 45.9 70% 29.96 0.0
27 02:15 SE 10 10.00 Fair CLR 56.8 46.4 68% 29.96 0.0
27 01:55 SE 15 10.00 Fair CLR 58.5 46.4 64% 29.95 0.0
27 01:35 SE 13 10.00 Fair CLR 58.3 46.2 64% 29.95 0.0
27 01:15 SE 9 10.00 Fair CLR 58.6 46 63% 29.95 0.0
27 00:55 SE 13 10.00 Fair CLR 60.1 46 60% 29.95 0.0
27 00:35 SE 13 10.00 Fair CLR 61.2 46 58% 29.94 0.0
27 00:15 SE 15 10.00 Fair CLR 63.3 46.4 54% 29.95 0.0
26 23:55 SE 21 G 28 10.00 Fair and Breezy CLR 64 46 77 64 52% 29.94 0.0
26 23:35 S 22 G 29 10.00 Fair and Breezy CLR 64.4 46 52% 29.94 0.0
26 23:15 S 23 G 29 10.00 Fair and Breezy CLR 64.9 46 51% 29.94 0.0
26 22:55 SE 17 10.00 A Few Clouds FEW095 64.9 45.7 50% 29.94 0.0
26 22:35 SE 18 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN090 65.7 45 47% 29.94 0.0
26 22:15 SE 20 G 28 10.00 Overcast OVC090 67.1 43.7 43% 29.94 0.0
26 21:55 SE 18 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN090 67.5 42.1 40% 29.94 0.0
26 21:35 SE 16 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT090 66.9 41.4 39% 29.93 0.0
26 21:15 SE 15 10.00 Fair CLR 67.1 41.4 39% 29.92 0.0
26 20:55 SE 17 10.00 Fair CLR 68.5 40.3 36% 29.91 0.0
26 20:35 SE 16 9.00 Fair CLR 69.3 39 33% 29.9 0.0
26 20:15 SE 18 G 29 9.00 Fair CLR 71.2 39 31% 29.89 0.0
26 19:55 SE 23 G 31 9.00 Fair and Breezy CLR 72.9 35.4 25% 29.88 0.0
26 19:35 SE 20 G 28 9.00 Fair CLR 73.2 36.3 26% 29.88 0.0
26 19:15 SE 20 9.00 Fair CLR 73.8 39.6 29% 29.87 0.0
26 18:55 SE 23 G 29 8.00 Fair and Breezy CLR 75.2 39.2 27% 77 29.86 0.0
26 18:35 SE 23 G 30 9.00 Fair and Breezy CLR 75.7 38.3 26% 77 29.86 0.0
26 18:15 SE 22 G 29 9.00 Fair and Breezy CLR 76.6 38.1 25% 77 29.85 0.0
26 17:55 SE 24 G 31 9.00 Fair and Breezy CLR 77.2 39.4 82 77.2 26% 77 29.85 0.0
26 17:35 SE 20 G 32 9.00 Fair CLR 77.9 40.1 26% 78 29.85 0.0
26 17:15 SE 25 G 32 10.00 Fair and Breezy CLR 79.2 39 24% 78 29.85 0.0
26 16:55 SE 25 G 32 10.00 A Few Clouds and Breezy FEW090 79.7 38.3 23% 79 29.85 0.0
26 16:35 SE 28 10.00 Partly Cloudy and Windy SCT090 80.6 39.4 23% 79 29.85 0.0
26 16:15 SE 26 G 35 10.00 Partly Cloudy and Windy SCT090 79.2 39.2 24% 78 29.86 0.0
26 15:55 S 25 G 31 10.00 Mostly Cloudy and Breezy BKN100 79.9 38.3 23% 79 29.86 0.0
26 15:35 SE 23 G 31 9.00 Partly Cloudy and Breezy SCT100 80.8 38.8 22% 79 29.87 0.0
26 15:15 SE 25 G 32 10.00 Partly Cloudy and Breezy SCT090 82 38.7 21% 80 29.86 0.0
26 14:55 S 24 G 31 10.00 Partly Cloudy and Breezy SCT090 79.7 38.3 23% 79 29.87 0.0
26 14:35 S 23 G 30 9.00 A Few Clouds and Breezy FEW095 80.6 35.1 19% 79 29.88 0.0
26 14:15 S 28 G 37 9.00 Partly Cloudy and Windy SCT090 79.9 35.2 20% 79 29.88 0.0
26 13:55 S 28 G 35 10.00 Partly Cloudy and Windy SCT090 79.3 36.1 21% 78 29.88 0.0
Date Time (mdt) Wind (mph) Vis. (mi.) Weather Sky Cond. Air Dwpt Max. Min. Relative Humidity Wind Chill (°F) Heat Index (°F) altimeter (in) sea level (mb) 1 hr 3 hr 6 hr
6 hour
Temperature (ºF) Pressure Precipitation (in)